{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:53:50Z","timestamp":1790085230207,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,3]],"date-time":"2025-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751500800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007015","name":"University of Wisconsin-Madison","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["A006319"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["A006319"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007015","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000199","name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000199","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017059","name":"Arm and Hammer Animal Nutrition","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017059","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005825","name":"USDA NIFA","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020-67015-31260"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-67015-31260"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005825","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journalofdairyscience.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,15]],"date-time":"2025-07-15T09:07:24Z","timestamp":1752570444000},"page":"10365-10376","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Effects of high-energy and low-energy diets during late lactation on the subsequent dry period and lactation of Holstein dairy cows"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"108","author":[{"given":"T.O.","family":"Cunha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.S.","family":"Frizzarini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.C.","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.N.","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.H.","family":"Webster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.R.","family":"Lewandowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.E.","family":"Dettlaff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.I.","family":"Arriola Apelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.D.","family":"Shaver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.Z.","family":"Toledo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.P.N.","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.C.","family":"Wiltbank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.L.","family":"Hernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s55","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731119003215","article-title":"Review: Control of feed intake by hepatic oxidation in ruminant animals: Integration of homeostasis and homeorhesis","volume":"14","author":"Allen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22473","article-title":"Symposium review: Integrating the control of energy intake and partitioning into ration formulation","volume":"106","author":"Allen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3317","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2009-1779","article-title":"Board-Invited Review: The hepatic oxidation theory of the control of feed intake and its application to ruminants","volume":"87","author":"Allen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10129","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-16926","article-title":"Association of mid-infrared-predicted milk and blood constituents with early-lactation disease, removal, and production outcomes in Holstein cows","volume":"102","author":"Bach","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2017.07.030","article-title":"Association of changes among body condition score during the transition period with NEFA and BHBA concentrations, milk production, fertility, and health of Holstein cows","volume":"104","author":"Barletta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(80)83111-0","article-title":"Partitioning of nutrients during pregnancy and lactation: A review of mechanisms involving homeostasis and homeorhesis","volume":"63","author":"Bauman","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib7","series-title":"Lactation: A Comprehensive Treatise","first-page":"31","article-title":"Biosynthesis of milk fat","author":"Bauman","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10353","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13242","article-title":"A 100-Year Review: Regulation of nutrient partitioning to support lactation","volume":"100","author":"Baumgard","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022029900023414","article-title":"Reviews of the progress of dairy science: Long term effects of plane of nutrition on the performance of the dairy cow","volume":"51","author":"Broster","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Dairy Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022029997002550","article-title":"Body score of dairy cows","volume":"65","author":"Broster","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Dairy Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8009","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-19914","article-title":"Effects of extended voluntary waiting period from calving until first insemination on body condition, milk yield, and lactation persistency","volume":"104","author":"Burgers","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3666","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-7809","article-title":"Relationships between fertility and postpartum changes in body condition and body weight in lactating dairy cows","volume":"97","author":"Carvalho","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4381","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2023-24047","article-title":"Association between prepartum body condition score and prepartum and postpartum dry matter intake and energy balance in multiparous Holstein cows","volume":"107","author":"Casaro","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4595","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13732","article-title":"Association between body condition score change during the dry period and postpartum health and performance","volume":"101","author":"Chebel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2669","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(02)74352-X","article-title":"Energy balance profiles for the first three lactations of dairy cows estimated using random regression","volume":"85","author":"Coffey","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4682","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-19481","article-title":"Body condition loss during the dry period: Insights from feeding behavior studies","volume":"104","author":"Daros","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4580","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2015-9341","article-title":"Insulin response of the glucose and fatty acid metabolism in dry dairy cows across a range of body condition scores","volume":"98","author":"De Koster","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(99)75474-3","article-title":"Biology of dairy cows during the transition period: The final frontier?","volume":"82","author":"Drackley","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3420","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-8014","article-title":"Visceral adipose tissue mass in nonlactating dairy cows fed diets differing in energy density","volume":"97","author":"Drackley","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(89)79081-0","article-title":"A body condition scoring chart for Holstein dairy cows","volume":"72","author":"Edmonson","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4394","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2023-24079","article-title":"Reducing dietary crude protein: Effects on digestibility, nitrogen balance, and blood metabolites in late-lactation Holstein cows","volume":"107","author":"Erickson","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5222","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-24057","article-title":"Mechanisms by which feeding synthetic zeolite A and dietary cation-anion difference diets affect feed intake, energy metabolism, and milk performance: Part II","volume":"107","author":"Frizzarini","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib23","series-title":"Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition","first-page":"61","article-title":"Body condition score in dairy cows: Targets for production and fertility","author":"Garnsworthy","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2621.1973.tb01441.x","article-title":"Fatty acid composition of bovine intramuscular and subcutaneous fat as related to breed and sex","volume":"38","author":"Gillis","year":"1973","journal-title":"J. Food Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022029911000550","article-title":"Milk fatty acid profile related to energy balance in dairy cows","volume":"78","author":"Gross","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dairy Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2004.06.013","article-title":"Dry matter intake and energy balance in the transition period","volume":"20","author":"Grummer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3430","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(02)74431-7","article-title":"Animal and dietary factors affecting feed intake during the prefresh transition period in Holsteins","volume":"85","author":"Hayirli","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30102-X","article-title":"Ruminant adaptation to negative energy balance","volume":"16","author":"Herdt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0531.2007.00992.x","article-title":"Body condition change ante- and postpartum, health and reproductive performance in German Holstein cows","volume":"44","author":"Hoedemaker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Reprod. Domest. Anim."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3687","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2021-21215","article-title":"Symposium review: The role of adipose tissue in transition dairy cows: Current knowledge and future opportunities","volume":"105","author":"Mann","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5056","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5443","article-title":"Epidemiology of subclinical ketosis in early lactation dairy cattle","volume":"95","author":"McArt","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2012-5681","article-title":"Dry period and parturient predictors of early lactation hyperketonemia in dairy cattle","volume":"96","author":"McArt","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s165","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731119003185","article-title":"Review: Lipid biology in the periparturient dairy cow: Contemporary perspectives","volume":"14","author":"McFadden","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2085","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(00)75090-9","article-title":"Effects of somatotropin and dietary calcium soaps of fatty acids in early lactation on milk production, dry matter intake, and energy balance of high-yielding dairy cows","volume":"83","author":"Moallem","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib35","series-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle","author":"NASEM","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib36","series-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle","author":"NRC","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib37","series-title":"Preconference Seminar: Dairy Herd Problem Investigation Strategies: Transition Cow Troubleshooting","first-page":"67","article-title":"Herd-level ketosis\u2014Diagnosis and risk factors","author":"Oetzel","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9138","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2018-15878","article-title":"Association of dry matter intake and energy balance prepartum and postpartum with health disorders postpartum: Part I. Calving disorders and metritis","volume":"102","author":"P\u00e9rez-B\u00e1ez","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2821","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2015-0103","article-title":"In vivo determination of subcutaneous and abdominal adipose tissue depots in German Holstein dairy cattle1","volume":"94","author":"Raschka","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3367","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2023-23904","article-title":"Invited review: Ketone biology\u2014The shifting paradigm of ketones and ketosis in the dairy cow","volume":"107","author":"Rico","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5769","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009-2431","article-title":"Invited review: Body condition score and its association with dairy cow productivity, health, and welfare","volume":"92","author":"Roche","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5811","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-6600","article-title":"Calving body condition score affects indicators of health in grazing dairy cows","volume":"96","author":"Roche","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022029919000542","article-title":"Gain and loss of subcutaneous and abdominal fat depot mass from late pregnancy to 100 days in milk in German Holsteins","volume":"86","author":"Ruda","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(00)74854-5","article-title":"Interrelation of fatty acid composition in adipose tissue, serum, and liver of dairy cows during the development of fatty liver postpartum","volume":"83","author":"Rukkwamsuk","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib45","article-title":"Effects of hyperketonemia within the first six weeks of lactation on milk production and reproductive performance","volume":"4","author":"Ruoff","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Adv. Dairy Res."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5462","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-12237","article-title":"Short communication: Associations between blood glucose concentration, onset of hyperketonemia, and milk production in early lactation dairy cows","volume":"100","author":"Ruoff","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(06)72064-1","article-title":"Invited Review: Methods to determine body fat reserves in the dairy cow with special regard to ultrasonographic measurement of backfat thickness","volume":"89","author":"Schr\u00f6der","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731118003385","article-title":"Comparison of performance and metabolism from late pregnancy to early lactation in dairy cows with elevated v. normal body condition at dry-off","volume":"13","author":"Schuh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12015","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-17623","article-title":"Gain and loss of subcutaneous and abdominal adipose tissue depot mass of German Holstein dairy cows with different body conditions during the transition period","volume":"103","author":"Szura","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26188_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1051\/rnd:2005059","article-title":"Effect of dietary energy source on energy balance, production, metabolic disorders and reproduction in lactating dairy cattle","volume":"45","author":"van Knegsel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Reprod. Nutr. Dev."}],"container-title":["Journal of Dairy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030225004801?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022030225004801?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T10:04:36Z","timestamp":1777457076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022030225004801"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022030225004801"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2024-26188","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-0302"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-0302","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of high-energy and low-energy diets during late lactation on the subsequent dry period and lactation of Holstein dairy cows","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Dairy Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jds.2024-26188","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s).","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}