{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T02:27:19Z","timestamp":1793413639066,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"American Dairy Science Association","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776384000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jdscommun.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JDS Communications"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T23:46:17Z","timestamp":1776728777000},"page":"46-54","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"S1","title":["Enteric methane emissions and mitigation strategies within pasture-based dairy systems"],"prefix":"10.3168","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4024-3168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jane","family":"Kay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konagh","family":"Garrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1079-1112","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kirsty","family":"Verhoek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7990-5256","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisanne","family":"Koning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4080-9325","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Camila","family":"Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2265-2048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cecile","family":"Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0341-2030","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ben","family":"Lahart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1747","reference":[{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4832","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2012-6142","article-title":"Nutritional intervention in early life to manipulate rumen microbial colonization and methane output by kid goats postweaning","volume":"91","author":"Abecia","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13270","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2025-26915","article-title":"Graduate Student Literature Review: Limitations in feeding red seaweed Asparagopsis species for enteric methane mitigation in ruminants","volume":"108","author":"Ahmad","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2023.115579","article-title":"Twice daily feeding of canola oil steeped with Asparagopsis armata reduced methane emissions of lactating dairy cows","volume":"297","author":"Alvarez-Hess","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2503","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-25258","article-title":"Asparagopsis taxiformis supplementation to mitigate enteric methane emissions in dairy cows\u2014Effects on performance and metabolism","volume":"108","author":"Angellotti","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib5","first-page":"21","article-title":"Nutritional management for enteric methane abatement: A review","volume":"48","author":"Beauchemin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aust. J. Exp. Agric."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9297","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22091","article-title":"Invited review: Current enteric methane mitigation options","volume":"105","author":"Beauchemin","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"s2","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731119003100","article-title":"Review: Fifty years of research on rumen methanogenesis: Lessons learned and future challenges for mitigation","volume":"14","author":"Beauchemin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2351","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erz494","article-title":"Storing carbon in leaf lipid sinks enhances perennial ryegrass carbon capture especially under high N and elevated CO2","volume":"71","author":"Beechey-Gradwell","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19650046","article-title":"Prediction of the amount of methane produced by ruminants","volume":"19","author":"Blaxter","year":"1965","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2380","DOI":"10.3390\/ani10122380","article-title":"Feed intake, methane emissions, milk production, and rumen methanogen populations of grazing dairy cows supplemented with various C18 fatty acid sources","volume":"10","author":"Boland","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.3390\/ani9121120","article-title":"In vitro evaluation of different dietary methane mitigation strategies","volume":"9","author":"Chagas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9197","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-24772","article-title":"The effect of twice daily 3-nitroxypropanol supplementation on enteric methane emissions in grazing dairy cows","volume":"107","author":"Costigan","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib13","unstructured":"DAFM (Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine). 2022. An Assessment of Socio-Economic Implications of the Transition to a Low Carbon Agriculture Sector. Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine Annual Review and Outlook. Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Dublin, Ireland."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib14","unstructured":"Dalton, J., K. Garrett, E. Minnee, K. Verhoek, F. Buckley, B. Lahart, and J. Kay. 2025. Enteric methane emissions from cows at different stages of lactation grazing perennial rye-grass pastures in spring. Page 630 in Book of Abstracts of the 76th Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Science. European Federation of Animal Science, Innsbruck, Austria."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2014.08.003","article-title":"A modified sulphur hexafluoride tracer technique enables accurate determination of enteric methane emissions from ruminants","volume":"197","author":"Deighton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7036","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26213","article-title":"Effect of supplementing high-fiber or high-starch concentrates or a 50:50 mix of both to late-lactation dairy cows fed cut herbage on methane production, milk yield, and ruminal fermentation","volume":"108","author":"Della Rosa","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aninu.2025.01.008","article-title":"Increasing concentrate feeding level in early lactation dairy cows fed cut herbage linearly decreased methane yield and intensity","volume":"21","author":"Della Rosa","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6628","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2021-21757","article-title":"Effect of feeding fresh forage plantain (Plantago lanceolata) or ryegrass-based pasture on methane emissions, total-tract digestibility, and rumen fermentation of nonlactating dairy cows","volume":"105","author":"Della Rosa","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9041","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2018-14456","article-title":"Short communication: Antimethanogenic effects of 3-nitrooxypropanol depend on supplementation dose, dietary fiber content, and cattle type","volume":"101","author":"Dijkstra","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dillon, P., J. R. Roche, L. Shalloo, and B. Horan. 2005. Optimising financial return from grazing in temperate pastures. Pages 131\u2013147 in Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems. J. Murphy, ed. Wageningen Academic.","DOI":"10.3920\/9789086865543_011"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/tas\/txae014","article-title":"Use of methane production data for genetic prediction in beef cattle: A review","volume":"8","author":"Dressler","year":"2024","journal-title":"Transl. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9844","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-26106","article-title":"Evaluating the effect of white clover inclusion and dairy cow genetic merit on enteric methane emissions within rotational grazing systems","volume":"108","author":"Dwan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2025-27375","article-title":"The effect of increasing sward species diversity on enteric methane emissions from Holstein-Friesian and Holstein-Friesian \u00d7 Jersey crossbred dairy cows in a rotational grazing system","volume":"109","author":"Dwan","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib24","unstructured":"EEA (European Environment Agency). 2021. Trends and projections under the Effort Sharing Legislation: Overview on developments and drivers. European Topic Centre on Climate Change Mitigation and Energy, Mol, Belgium."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1111\/gfs.12540","article-title":"Methane mitigating options with forages fed to ruminants","volume":"76","author":"Eug\u00e8ne","year":"2021","journal-title":"Grass Forage Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib26","author":"Fonterra Co-operative Group"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1071\/AN25184","article-title":"Feeding concentrate pellets to early-lactation cows consuming spring ryegrass pasture did not reduce methane emissions","volume":"65","author":"Garrett","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anim. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1071\/AN13370","article-title":"Estimates of repeatability and heritability of methane production in sheep using portable accumulation chambers","volume":"56","author":"Goopy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anim. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2011.04.021","article-title":"Can enteric methane emissions from ruminants be lowered without lowering their production?","volume":"166\u2013167","author":"Grainger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2016.05.018","article-title":"Review of current in vivo measurement techniques for quantifying enteric methane emission from ruminants","volume":"219","author":"Hammond","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2014.04.005","article-title":"The effects of fresh forages and feed intake level on digesta kinetics and enteric methane emissions from sheep","volume":"193","author":"Hammond","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5849","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2021-21499","article-title":"Life cycle assessment of pasture-based dairy production systems: Current and future performance","volume":"105","author":"Herron","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2024-25050","article-title":"Feed additives for methane mitigation: Recommendations for testing enteric methane-mitigating feed additives in ruminant studies","volume":"108","author":"Hristov","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5045","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2013-6583","article-title":"SPECIAL TOPICS-Mitigation of methane and nitrous oxide emissions from animal operations: I. A review of enteric methane mitigation options 1","volume":"91","author":"Hristov","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10663","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1504124112","article-title":"An inhibitor persistently decreased enteric methane emission from dairy cows with no negative effect on milk production","volume":"112","author":"Hristov","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib36","unstructured":"IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). 2019. Refinement to the 2006 IPCC guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Volume 4. Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib37","first-page":"419","article-title":"Changes in the botanical composition and nutritive characteristics of pasture, and nutrient selection by dairy cows grazing rainfed pastures in western Victoria","volume":"39","author":"Jacobs","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aust. J. Exp. Agric."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib38","unstructured":"Jago, J. G., J. R. Roche, E. S. Kolver, and M. W. Woolford. 2005. The drinking behaviour of dairy cows in late lactation. Proc. New Zealand Society of Animal Production 65:209\u2013214. New Zealand Society of Animal Production."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7043","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2014-7979","article-title":"Effect of concentrate feed level on methane emissions from grazing dairy cows","volume":"97","author":"Jiao","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.2527\/1995.7382483x","article-title":"Methane emissions from cattle","volume":"73","author":"Johnson","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib41","unstructured":"Jonker, A., and G. Waghorn. 2020. Guidelines for estimating methane emissions from individual ruminants using: GreenFeed, \u201csniffers\u201d, hand-held laser detector and portable accumulation chambers. Ministry for Primary Industries, Palmerston North, New Zealand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib42","article-title":"Greenhouse gas mitigation in pasture-based dairy production systems in New Zealand: A review of mitigation options and their interactions","volume":"2","author":"Kalehe Kankanamge","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clim. Smart Agric."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5368","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2025-27697","article-title":"Enteric methane emission of dairy cows in 3 grass-based systems: Unrestricted grazing, zero-grazing, and grass silage","volume":"109","author":"Kar-Klootwijk","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib44","unstructured":"Kay, J. K., K. Garrett, E. Minnee, K. Verhoek, M. Kindermann, and N. Walker. 2024. Effect of early life intervention with 3-nitrooxypropanol on short- and long-term methane emissions in dairy heifer calves. Page 46 in Proceedings of the Australasian Dairy Science Symposium. Australasian Dairy Science Symposium, Christchurch, New Zealand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.animal.2025.101697","article-title":"Increasing the proportion of grazed grass in the diet in early lactation and its impact on enteric methane emissions and rumen fermentation of pasture-based dairy cows","volume":"20","author":"Kennedy","year":"2026","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1296008","article-title":"Evolving understanding of rumen methanogen ecophysiology","volume":"14","author":"Khairunisa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.120836","article-title":"Mitigating the carbon footprint and improving productivity of ruminant livestock agriculture using a red seaweed","volume":"259","author":"Kinley","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3231","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-7234","article-title":"Invited review: Enteric methane in dairy cattle production: Quantifying the opportunities and impact of reducing emissions","volume":"97","author":"Knapp","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(02)74190-8","article-title":"Prediction of ruminal pH from pasture-based diets","volume":"85","author":"Kolver","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2022-22646","article-title":"Evaluating enteric methane emissions within a herd of genetically divergent grazing dairy cows","volume":"107","author":"Lahart","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8039","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-19618","article-title":"Greenhouse gas emissions and nitrogen efficiency of dairy cows of divergent economic breeding index under seasonal pasture-based management","volume":"104","author":"Lahart","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, J. M., S. L. Woodward, G. C. Waghorn, and D. A. Clark. 2004. Methane emissions by dairy cows fed increasing proportions of white clover (Trifolium repens) in pasture. Pages 151\u2013155 in Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association.","DOI":"10.33584\/jnzg.2004.66.2552"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib53","author":"LIC and DairyNZ (Livestock Improvement Corporation Limited and DairyNZ Limited)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1071\/AN15563","article-title":"Changes in feed intake during isolation stress in respiration chambers may impact methane emissions assessment","volume":"58","author":"Llonch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anim. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3168\/jdsc.2020-0043","article-title":"Cumulative dairy cow genetic change from selection and crossbreeding over the last 2 decades in New Zealand closely aligns to model-based predictions published in 2000","volume":"2","author":"Lopez-Villalobos","year":"2021","journal-title":"JDS Commun."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2836","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(05)72964-7","article-title":"Manipulating enteric methane emissions and animal performance of late-lactation dairy cows through concentrate supplementation at pasture","volume":"88","author":"Lovett","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3390\/agriculture11020175","article-title":"Methane emission and milk production from jersey cows grazing perennial ryegrass\u2013white clover and multispecies forage mixtures","volume":"11","author":"Loza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Agriculture (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2151","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2007-0630","article-title":"Effect of stocking rate on pasture production, milk production, and reproduction of dairy cows in pasture-based systems","volume":"91","author":"Macdonald","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8983","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2020-19889","article-title":"Breeding for reduced methane emission and feed-efficient Holstein cows: An international response","volume":"104","author":"Manzanilla-Pech","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.4141\/cjas96-035","article-title":"Dietary, environmental and microbiological aspects of methane production in ruminants","volume":"76","author":"McAllister","year":"1996","journal-title":"Can. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12040523","article-title":"Feeding system effects on dairy cow rumen function and milk production","volume":"12","author":"McAuliffe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3003","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-82084-9","article-title":"Early life dietary intervention in dairy calves results in a long-term reduction in methane emissions","volume":"11","author":"Meale","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib63","series-title":"New Zealand's greenhouse gas inventory (1990\u20132023): Snapshot","author":"MfE (Ministry for the Environment)","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib64","author":"Ministerio del Medio Ambiente"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2025.116500","article-title":"Effect of plantain in perennial ryegrass-white clover pasture on the ingestive behaviour, rumen fermentation parameters, and enteric methane emissions of spring-calving dairy cows","volume":"329","author":"Minogue","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2011.04.069","article-title":"Influence of cold-pressed canola, brewers grain and hominy meal as dietary supplements suitable for reducing enteric methane emissions from lactating dairy cows","volume":"166\u2013167","author":"Moate","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib67","author":"MPI (Ministry for Primary Industries)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib68","author":"MPI (Ministry for Primary Industries)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib69","series-title":"International Congress Series","first-page":"119","article-title":"Methane emission as determined in contrasting dairy cattle breeds over the reproduction cycle","author":"M\u00fcnger","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2015.02.001","article-title":"Effects of concentrate supplementation on enteric methane emissions and milk production of grazing dairy cows","volume":"175","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Livest. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7945","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2016-10919","article-title":"Effects of pregrazing herbage mass in late spring on enteric methane emissions, dry matter intake, and milk production of dairy cows","volume":"99","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.animal.2024.101203","article-title":"Effect of combining the methanogenesis inhibitor 3-nitrooxypropanol and cottonseeds on methane emissions, feed intake, and milk production of grazing dairy cows","volume":"18","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1071\/AN18572","article-title":"Profitable and resilient pasture-based dairy farm businesses in New Zealand","volume":"60","author":"Neal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anim. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1071\/AN14437","article-title":"Decreasing methane emissions from ruminants grazing forages: A fit with productive and financial realities?","volume":"54","author":"Pacheco","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anim. Prod. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phytochem.2010.05.010","article-title":"A new perspective on the use of plant secondary metabolites to inhibit methanogenesis in the rumen","volume":"71","author":"Patra","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phytochemistry"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731115000968","article-title":"Animal board invited review: Genetic possibilities to reduce enteric methane emissions from ruminants","volume":"9","author":"Pickering","year":"2015","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livsci.2015.11.020","article-title":"Feed intake and methane emissions from cattle grazing pasture sprayed with canola oil","volume":"184","author":"Pinares-Pati\u00f1o","year":"2016","journal-title":"Livest. Sci."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731113000864","article-title":"Heritability estimates of methane emissions from sheep","volume":"7","author":"Pinares-Pati\u00f1o","year":"2013","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.4141\/CJAS06023","article-title":"Methane emissions and digestive physiology of non-lactating dairy cows fed pasture forage","volume":"87","author":"Pinares-Pati\u00f1o","year":"2007","journal-title":"Can. J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2025.116400","article-title":"Efficacy of 3-NOP applied in drinking water on enteric methane reduction in sheep","volume":"327","author":"Rivelli","year":"2025","journal-title":"Anim. Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib81","unstructured":"Robertson, L. J., and G. C. Waghorn. 2002. Dairy industry perspectives on methane emissions and production from cattle fed pasture or total mixed rations in New Zealand. Pages 213\u2013218 in Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. New Zealand Society of Animal Production, Palmerston North, New Zealand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.777354","article-title":"Condensed tannins in white clover (Trifolium repens) foliar tissues expressing the transcription factor TaMYB14-1 bind to forage protein and reduce ammonia and methane emissions in vitro","volume":"12","author":"Roldan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6675","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2017-13272","article-title":"Modeling greenhouse gas emissions from dairy farms","volume":"101","author":"Rotz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib84","unstructured":"Rowe, S. J., S. M. Hickey, A. Jonker, M. K. Hess, P. Janssen, T. Johnson, B. Bryson, K. Knowler, C. Pinares-Patino, W. Bain, S. Elmes, E. Young, J. Wing, E. Waller, N. Pickering, and J. C. McEwan. 2019. Selection for divergent methane yield in New Zealand sheep: A ten-year perspective. Pages 306\u2013309 in Proceedings of the Association of the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/jas\/skab275","article-title":"Effect of divergence in residual methane emissions on feed intake and efficiency, growth and carcass performance, and indices of rumen fermentation and methane emissions in finishing beef cattle","volume":"99","author":"Smith","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.3168\/jdsc.2022-0297","article-title":"Enteric methane emissions in grazing dairy systems","volume":"4","author":"Soder","year":"2023","journal-title":"JDS Commun."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib87","article-title":"Lambs fed fresh winter forage rape (Brassica napus L.) emit less methane than those fed perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), and possible mechanisms behind the difference","volume":"10","author":"Sun","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib88","unstructured":"Thackaberry, C., M. H. Deighton, B. M. O'Loughlin, T. M. Boland, K. M. Pierce, and F. Buckley. 2010. A comparison of methane emissions by Holstein-Friesian, Jersey and Jersey \u00d7 Holstein-Friesian dairy cows under varying stocking rates. Page 57 in Ir. Agric. Res. Forum. Tullamore, Co. Offaly, Ireland. Teagasc, Oak Park, Carlow, Ireland."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4256","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2021-21420","article-title":"Genetic parameters for repeatedly recorded enteric methane concentrations of dairy cows","volume":"105","author":"van Breukelen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib90","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect of silage characteristics on enteric methane emission from ruminants","volume":"51","author":"van Gastelen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Perspect. Agric. Vet. Sci. Nutr. Nat. Resour."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4064","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2021-20782","article-title":"Methane mitigation potential of 3-nitrooxypropanol in lactating cows is influenced by basal diet composition","volume":"105","author":"van Gastelen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.3390\/ani12091132","article-title":"Feeding strategies to mitigate enteric methane emission from ruminants in grassland systems","volume":"12","author":"Vargas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731115001603","article-title":"Use of short-term breath measures to estimate daily methane production by cattle","volume":"10","author":"Velazco","year":"2016","journal-title":"Animal"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731113000682","article-title":"Progress in the development of vaccines against rumen methanogens","volume":"7","author":"Wedlock","year":"2013","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4976","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2010-3245","article-title":"Effect of pregrazing herbage mass on methane production, dry matter intake, and milk production of grazing dairy cows during the mid-season period","volume":"93","author":"Wims","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib96","unstructured":"Woodward, S. L., G. C. Waghorn, and P. G. Laboyrie. 2004. Condensed tannins in birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) reduce methane emissions from dairy cows. Pages 160\u2013164 in Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. New Zealand Society of Animal Production, Palmerston North, New Zealand."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11153","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2019-16943","article-title":"Prediction of effects of dairy selection indexes on methane emissions","volume":"102","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dairy Sci."},{"key":"10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.3390\/ani10061004","article-title":"A review of enteric methane emission measurement techniques in ruminants","volume":"10","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Animals (Basel)"}],"container-title":["JDS Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666910226000773?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666910226000773?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T16:26:42Z","timestamp":1786379202000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666910226000773"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":98,"alternative-id":["S2666910226000773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-9102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-9102","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Enteric methane emissions and mitigation strategies within pasture-based dairy systems","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"JDS Communications","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3168\/jdsc.2025-0980","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}