{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T13:15:38Z","timestamp":1783775738344,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JNS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The authors introduce the azygos anterior cerebral artery (ACA) bypass as an option for revascularizing distal ACA territories, as part of a strategy to trap giant anterior communicating artery (ACoA) aneurysms. In this procedure, the aneurysm is exposed with an orbitozygomatic-pterional craniotomy and distal ACA vessels are exposed with a bifrontal craniotomy. The uninvolved contralateral A<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> segment of the ACA serves as a donor vessel for a short radial artery graft. The contralateral pericallosal artery (PcaA) and the callosomarginal artery (CmaA) are connected to the graft in the interhemispheric fissure using the double reimplantation technique. Three anastomoses create an azygos system supplying the entire ACA territory, enabling the surgeon to trap the aneurysm incompletely. Retrograde flow from the CmaA supplies the ipsilateral recurrent artery of Heubner, and the aneurysm lumen thromboses.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p>The azygos bypass was successfully performed to treat a 47-year-old woman with a giant, thrombotic ACoA aneurysm supplied by the A<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> segment of the left ACA, with left PcaA and CmaA originating from the aneurysm base.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p>The authors conclude that the azygos ACA bypass is a novel option for revascularizing PcaA and CmaA, as part of the overall treatment of giant ACoA aneurysms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.8.jns10277","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,24]],"date-time":"2010-09-24T15:17:19Z","timestamp":1285341439000},"page":"1154-1158","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["The azygos anterior cerebral artery bypass: double reimplantation technique for giant anterior communicating artery aneurysms"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Zaman","family":"Mirzadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nader","family":"Sanai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael T.","family":"Lawton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1-jns10277","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","first-page":"731","article-title":"Bypass-surgery and coilembolisation in the treatment of cerebral giant aneurysms","volume":"142","author":"Ewald","year":"2000"},{"issue":"2","key":"b2-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","first-page":"E6","article-title":"Combined surgical and endovascular treatment of a recurrent A3-A3 junction aneurysm unsuitable for stand-alone clip ligation or coil occlusion. Technical note","volume":"18","author":"Kim","year":"2005"},{"key":"b3-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"83","article-title":"Revascularization and aneurysm surgery: current techniques, indications, and outcome","volume":"38","author":"Lawton","year":"1996"},{"issue":"4 Suppl 2","key":"b4-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"ONS-347","article-title":"Double reimplantation technique to reconstruct arterial bifurcations with giant aneurysms","volume":"58","author":"Lawton","year":"2006"},{"key":"b5-jns10277","series-title":"Clin Neurosurg","first-page":"245","article-title":"Surgical management of giant intracranial aneurysms: experience with 171 patients","volume":"42","author":"Lawton","year":"1995"},{"key":"b6-jns10277","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"267","article-title":"Clinical presentation and management of giant anterior communicating artery region aneurysms","volume":"92","author":"Lownie","year":"2000"},{"key":"b7-jns10277","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"122","article-title":"A3-A3 side-to-side anastomosis in the anterior communicating artery aneurysm surgery: report of four cases","volume":"44","author":"Mabuchi","year":"1995"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 3","key":"b8-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"1336","article-title":"Giant intracranial aneurysms: endovascular challenges","volume":"62","author":"Parkinson","year":"2008"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"b9-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"140","article-title":"In situ bypass in the management of complex intracranial aneurysms: technique application in 13 patients","volume":"57","author":"Qui\u00f1ones-Hinojosa","year":"2005"},{"key":"b10-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"670","article-title":"Bypass surgery for complex brain aneurysms: an assessment of intracranial-intracranial bypass","volume":"65","author":"Sanai","year":"2009"},{"issue":"6 Suppl 3","key":"b11-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"1373","article-title":"Cerebral revascularization for ischemia, aneurysms, and cranial base tumors","volume":"62","author":"Sekhar","year":"2008"},{"issue":"2","key":"b12-jns10277","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","first-page":"E21","article-title":"Revascularization for complex intracranial aneurysms","volume":"24","author":"Surdell","year":"2008"},{"key":"b13-jns10277","series-title":"Microneurosurgery","volume":"II","author":"Ya\u015fargil","year":"1984"},{"key":"b14-jns10277","series-title":"Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery","first-page":"113","article-title":"The operative approach to aneurysms of the anterior communicating artery","volume":"2","author":"Ya\u015fargil","year":"1975"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/114\/4\/article-p1154.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/114\/4\/article-p1154.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/114\/4\/article-p1154.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T05:34:26Z","timestamp":1679895266000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/114\/4\/article-p1154.xml"}},"subtitle":["Technical note"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2010.8.jns10277","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085","1933-0693"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"},{"value":"1933-0693","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]}}}