{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T03:31:19Z","timestamp":1761708679546},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SPI"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Object<\/jats:title><jats:p>Horizontal fractures of the anterior arch of the atlas not associated with odontoid fractures have been regarded as stable fractures that can be simply treated with a cervical collar. The authors report that C-1 horizontal fractures also occur in association with severe distraction injuries of the craniocervical junction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors retrospectively reviewed imaging studies obtained in all surviving patients in whom unstable distraction injuries of the craniocervical junction were diagnosed and in whom surgery was performed at their institution between 1995 and 2009. All patients who also had a C-1 horizontal fracture as a component of their spinal injury were included in the study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of 47 patients with unstable craniocervical distraction injuries, 5 patients had a horizontal fracture through the anterior ring of C-1: 1 patient had a primarily C1\u20132 distractive injury whereas 4 others had a grossly unstable injury across the occipitoatlantal junction (occipitoatlantal dissociation).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The finding of a C-1 horizontal fracture does not always reflect a benign injury and its presence should heighten the concern of a more severe and unstable injury at the craniocervical junction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.3.spine10756","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,1]],"date-time":"2011-08-01T15:03:18Z","timestamp":1312210998000},"page":"182-186","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Horizontal C-1 fractures in association with unstable distraction injuries of the craniocervical junction"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Marcelo D.","family":"Vilela","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Departments of Neurological Surgery and"},{"name":"3Mater Dei Hosptial, Belo Horizonte, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard J.","family":"Bransford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Bellabarba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard G.","family":"Ellenbogen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Departments of Neurological Surgery and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2006.4.6.429"},{"key":"b2-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.3993"},{"key":"b3-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000166524.88394.b3"},{"key":"b4-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31816956de"},{"key":"b5-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00347414","volume":"1","author":"Gehweiler JA","year":"1976","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"b6-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198807000-00007"},{"key":"b7-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.162.4.8141012"},{"key":"b8-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.162.4.8141013"},{"key":"b9-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932450","volume":"108","author":"Jakim I","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"b10-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800072713"},{"key":"b11-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198902000-00008","volume":"239","author":"Levine AM","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"b12-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1998.89.6.0939"},{"key":"b13-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198707000-00025","volume":"12","author":"Proubasta IR","year":"1987","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"b14-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052050-00016","volume":"52","author":"Sherk HH","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"b15-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1148\/122.2.349","volume":"122","author":"Stewart GC","year":"1977","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"b16-spine10756","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/71.3.350"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/15\/2\/article-p182.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/15\/2\/article-p182.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]],"date-time":"2021-11-29T08:18:39Z","timestamp":1638173919000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/15\/2\/article-p182.xml"}},"subtitle":["Clinical article"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2011.3.spine10756","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5654"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5654","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]}}}