{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T01:42:06Z","timestamp":1792806126139,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The authors assessed the clinical relevance of preoperative task-induced high-frequency activity (HFA) for language mapping in patients with refractory epilepsy during stereoelectroencephalography recording. Although HFA evaluation was described as a putative biomarker of cognition, its clinical relevance for mapping language networks was assessed predominantly by studies using electrocorticography (ECOG).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-two patients with epilepsy who underwent intracranial electrode implantation during both task-induced HFA and direct cortical stimulation (DCS) language mapping were evaluated. The spatial and functional relevance of each method in terms of specificity and sensitivity were evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results showed that the two methods were able to map classic language regions, and a large and bilateral language network was obtained with induced HFA. At a regional level, differences were observed between methods for parietal and temporal lobes: HFA recruited a larger number of cortical parietal sites, while DCS involved more cortical temporal sites. Importantly, the results showed that HFA predicts language interference induced by DCS with high specificity (92.4%; negative predictive value 95.9%) and very low sensitivity (8.9%; positive predictive value 4.8%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>DCS language mapping appears to be more appropriate for an extensive temporal mapping than induced HFA mapping. Furthermore, induced HFA should be used as a complement to DCS to preselect the number of stimulated sites during DCS, by omitting those reported as HFA\u2212. This may be a considerable advantage because it allows a reduction in the duration of the stimulation procedure. Several parameters to be used for each method are discussed and the results are interpreted in relation to previous results reported in ECOG studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.2.jns192751","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,24]],"date-time":"2020-04-24T03:37:09Z","timestamp":1587699429000},"page":"1251-1261","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Relationship between direct cortical stimulation and induced high-frequency activity for language mapping during SEEG recording"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"134","author":[{"given":"Pauline","family":"Cuisenier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9n\u00e9dicte","family":"Testud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPNC UMR 5105, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorella","family":"Minotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Institut des Neurosciences, GIN, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"El Bouza\u00efdi Tiali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPNC UMR 5105, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurence","family":"Martineau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne-Sophie","family":"Job","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Institut des Neurosciences, GIN, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agn\u00e8s","family":"Tr\u00e9buchon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aix Marseille Universit\u00e9, INSERM, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Syst\u00e8mes, Marseille;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Deman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Institut des Neurosciences, GIN, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manik","family":"Bhattacharjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, Institut des Neurosciences, GIN, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominique","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Philippe","family":"Lachaux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"INSERM, U1028, CNRS, UMR5292, Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, Brain Dynamics and Cognition Team, DYCOG, Lyon;"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1, Lyon, France; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monica","family":"Baciu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPNC UMR 5105, Grenoble;"},{"name":"Institut Universitaire de France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Kahane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble;"},{"name":"Aix Marseille Universit\u00e9, INSERM, INS, Institut de Neurosciences des Syst\u00e8mes, Marseille;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcela","family":"Perrone-Bertolotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPNC UMR 5105, Grenoble;"},{"name":"Institut Universitaire de France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Current Practice of Clinical Electroencephalography","first-page":"393","article-title":"Intracerebral depth electrodes electroencephalography (stereoencephalography)","author":"Kahane\n \nP","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kahane\n \nP\n\n, \n\nDubeau\n \nF\n\n\n. \nIntracerebral depth electrodes electroencephalography (stereoencephalography)\n. 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