{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T15:45:20Z","timestamp":1778600720567,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Bilateral spheno-orbital meningiomas (bSOMs) are a rare entity among meningiomas. These tumors are benign and predominantly affect women. They represent 4% of spheno-orbital meningiomas (SOMs) and are poorly described in the literature. This study aimed to describe the characteristics, risk factors, evolution, and management of bSOMs.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Twenty patients with bSOMs were enrolled in a multicentric descriptive study including 15 neurosurgical departments.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In this study, the authors found that bSOMs affected exclusively women, with a mean age of 50 years. Approximately 65% of patients were on progestin therapy. The mean follow-up in this series was 55 months. Clinically, visual symptoms were predominant: proptosis was present in 17 of 20 patients (85%; 7 unilateral, 10 bilateral), and a decrease in visual acuity was observed in 11 of 20 patients (55%; 6\/10 to 9\/10 in 6 patients, 3\/10 to 5\/10 in 1 patient, and &lt; 3\/10 in 4 patients). Contrary to unilateral SOMs, the authors identified that intracranial hypertension was a common presentation (25%) of bSOMs. Surgical management with gross-total resection was the gold standard treatment. Recurrences only occurred following subtotal resection in 36% to 60% of patients, with a median time of 50 to 54 months after surgery. Visual improvement or stability was observed in 75% of cases postoperatively. Progesterone receptor expression levels were 70% to 100% in 10 of 11 (91%) cases.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Bilateral SOMs are usually found in female patients and are strongly associated with hormone replacement therapy. Early surgical management with gross-total resection is the most effective treatment in terms of recurrence and improves visual acuity. Given the slow progressive nature of bSOMs and their time to recurrence, which can be up to 10 years, long-term follow-up of patients is essential.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/2024.1.jns232406","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,20]],"date-time":"2024-04-20T01:22:39Z","timestamp":1713576159000},"page":"702-710","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Bilateral spheno-orbital meningiomas: surgical management, progression, and recurrence"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"Alexia","family":"Planty-Bonjour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU de Tours, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Louis-Marie","family":"Terrier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Clairval Private Hospital, Ramsay Generale de Sante, Marseille, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabrielle","family":"Cognacq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mourad","family":"Aggad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU de Tours, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Bernard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU de Angers, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camille","family":"Lopez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHU Brest, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gaston","family":"Tabourel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHU Nantes, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Dannhoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU Strasbourg, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frederic","family":"Bako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHU Caen, France; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ga\u00eblle","family":"Kerdiles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHU Bordeaux, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Francois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU de Tours, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aymeric","family":"Amelot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, CHRU de Tours, France;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"b1","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"787","article-title":"Harvey Cushing\u2019s Meningiomas text and the historical origin of resectability criteria for the anterior one third of the superior sagittal sinus","volume":"99","author":"Shrivastava RK","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shrivastava RK, Segal S, Camins MB, Sen C, Post KD. Harvey Cushing\u2019s Meningiomas text and the historical origin of resectability criteria for the anterior one third of the superior sagittal sinus. J Neurosurg. 2003;99(4):787\u2013791."},{"issue":"9","key":"b2","series-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol","first-page":"2340","article-title":"Epidemiology and survival of patients with spinal meningiomas: a SEER analysis","volume":"47","author":"Cao Y","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cao Y, Jiang Y, Liu C,  Epidemiology and survival of patients with spinal meningiomas: a SEER analysis. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2021;47(9):2340\u20132345."},{"issue":"3 suppl","key":"b3","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"258","article-title":"Spinal meningiomas in patients younger than 50 years of age: a 21-year experience","volume":"98","author":"Cohen-Gadol AA","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cohen-Gadol AA, Zikel OM, Koch CA, Scheithauer BW, Krauss WE. Spinal meningiomas in patients younger than 50 years of age: a 21-year experience. J Neurosurg. 2003;98(3 suppl):258\u2013263."},{"issue":"5","key":"b4","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"1078","article-title":"Radiation-induced meningioma: a descriptive study of 253 cases","volume":"97","author":"Sadetzki S","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sadetzki S, Flint-Richter P, Ben-Tal T, Nass D. Radiation-induced meningioma: a descriptive study of 253 cases. J Neurosurg. 2002;97(5):1078\u20131082."},{"issue":"1","key":"b5","series-title":"J Neurooncol","first-page":"95","article-title":"Female gender and exogenous progesterone exposition as risk factors for spheno-orbital meningiomas","volume":"149","author":"Apra C","year":"2020","unstructured":"Apra C, Roblot P, Alkhayri A, Le Gu\u00e9rinel C, Polivka M, Chauvet D. Female gender and exogenous progesterone exposition as risk factors for spheno-orbital meningiomas. J Neurooncol. 2020;149(1):95\u2013101."},{"issue":"2","key":"b6","series-title":"Neurol India","first-page":"263","article-title":"Simultaneous occurrence of multiple meningiomas in different neuraxial compartments","volume":"51","author":"Bhatoe HS","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bhatoe HS. Simultaneous occurrence of multiple meningiomas in different neuraxial compartments. Neurol India. 2003;51(2):263\u2013265."},{"issue":"3","key":"b7","series-title":"Neurol India","first-page":"677","article-title":"Bilateral mirror image sphenoid wing meningiomas","volume":"65","author":"Patil M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Patil M, Mahore A, Sathe P, Chagla A. Bilateral mirror image sphenoid wing meningiomas. Neurol India. 2017;65(3):677\u2013679."},{"issue":"3","key":"b8","series-title":"Acta Neurol Belg","first-page":"769","article-title":"Mirror meningiomas: a late rare finding after radiotherapy for childhood for a craniopharyngioma","volume":"120","author":"Passos J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Passos J, Nzwalo H, Pedro C, Ferreira D, Borges A. Mirror meningiomas: a late rare finding after radiotherapy for childhood for a craniopharyngioma. Acta Neurol Belg. 2020;120(3):769\u2013770."},{"key":"b9","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"e145","article-title":"Spheno-orbital meningiomas surgery: multicenter management study for complex extensive tumors","volume":"112","author":"Terrier LM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Terrier LM, Bernard F, Fournier HD,  Spheno-orbital meningiomas surgery: multicenter management study for complex extensive tumors. World Neurosurg. 2018;112:e145\u2013e156."},{"issue":"4 suppl 2","key":"b10","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"214","article-title":"Microsurgical technique and results of a series of 63 spheno-orbital meningiomas","volume":"60","author":"Ringel F","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ringel F, Cedzich C, Schramm J. Microsurgical technique and results of a series of 63 spheno-orbital meningiomas. Neurosurgery. 2007;60(4 suppl 2):214\u2013222."},{"issue":"5","key":"b11","series-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)","first-page":"387","article-title":"Bilateral spheno-temporo-orbital osteoma with meningioma en plaque. Article in French","volume":"83","author":"Renard G","year":"1950","unstructured":"Renard G, David M. Bilateral spheno-temporo-orbital osteoma with meningioma en plaque. Article in French. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1950;83(5):387\u2013389."},{"issue":"10","key":"b12","series-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg","first-page":"859","article-title":"Bilateral sphenoorbital hyperostotic meningiomas with proptosis and visual impairment: a therapeutic challenge. Report of three patients and review of the literature","volume":"113","author":"Luetjens G","year":"2011","unstructured":"Luetjens G, Krauss JK, Brandis A, Nakamura M. Bilateral sphenoorbital hyperostotic meningiomas with proptosis and visual impairment: a therapeutic challenge. Report of three patients and review of the literature. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2011;113(10):859\u2013863."},{"issue":"13","key":"b13","series-title":"J Neurosurg Case Lessons","first-page":"CASE23179","article-title":"The management of symptomatic hyperostotic bilateral spheno-orbital meningiomas: patient series","volume":"6","author":"Harris L","year":"2023","unstructured":"Harris L, Bal JS, Drosos E,  The management of symptomatic hyperostotic bilateral spheno-orbital meningiomas: patient series. J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2023;6(13):CASE23179."},{"issue":"21 suppl 1","key":"b14","series-title":"Neurology","first-page":"S33","article-title":"Recommendations for imaging tumor response in neurofibromatosis clinical trials","volume":"81","author":"Dombi E","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dombi E, Ardern-Holmes SL, Babovic-Vuksanovic D,  Recommendations for imaging tumor response in neurofibromatosis clinical trials. Neurology. 2013;81(21 suppl 1):S33\u2013S40."},{"issue":"3","key":"b15","series-title":"J Neuroradiol","first-page":"161","article-title":"How to investigate a patient with exophthalmos? Article in French","volume":"29","author":"Brun V","year":"2002","unstructured":"Brun V, Lafitte F, Hamedani M,  How to investigate a patient with exophthalmos? Article in French. J Neuroradiol. 2002;29(3):161\u2013172."},{"issue":"1","key":"b16","series-title":"Cancer Res","first-page":"314","article-title":"Specific genes expressed in association with progesterone receptors in meningioma","volume":"68","author":"Claus EB","year":"2008","unstructured":"Claus EB, Park PJ, Carroll R, Chan J, Black PM. Specific genes expressed in association with progesterone receptors in meningioma. Cancer Res. 2008;68(1):314\u2013322."},{"issue":"1","key":"b17","series-title":"J Neurooncol","first-page":"127","article-title":"Meningioma in patients exposed to progestin drugs: results from a real-life screening program","volume":"160","author":"Samoyeau T","year":"2022","unstructured":"Samoyeau T, Provost C, Roux A,  Meningioma in patients exposed to progestin drugs: results from a real-life screening program. J Neurooncol. 2022;160(1):127\u2013136."},{"issue":"2","key":"b18","series-title":"J Neurooncol","first-page":"327","article-title":"Progesterone-only contraception is associated with a shorter progression-free survival in premenopausal women with WHO Grade I meningioma","volume":"136","author":"Harland TA","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harland TA, Freeman JL, Davern M,  Progesterone-only contraception is associated with a shorter progression-free survival in premenopausal women with WHO Grade I meningioma. J Neurooncol. 2018;136(2):327\u2013333."},{"issue":"6","key":"b19","series-title":"Br J Clin Pharmacol","first-page":"965","article-title":"Risk of meningioma among users of high doses of cyproterone acetate as compared with the general population: evidence from a population-based cohort study","volume":"72","author":"Gil M","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gil M, Oliva B, Timoner J, Maci\u00e1 MA, Bryant V, de Abajo FJ. Risk of meningioma among users of high doses of cyproterone acetate as compared with the general population: evidence from a population-based cohort study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2011;72(6):965\u2013968."},{"issue":"2","key":"b20","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"308","article-title":"Intracranial meningiomas decrease in volume on magnetic resonance imaging after discontinuing progestin","volume":"89","author":"Voormolen EHJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Voormolen EHJ, Champagne PO, Roca E,  Intracranial meningiomas decrease in volume on magnetic resonance imaging after discontinuing progestin. Neurosurgery. 2021;89(2):308\u2013314."},{"issue":"6","key":"b21","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","first-page":"1705","article-title":"Sustained growth of intraosseous hormone-associated meningiomas after cessation of progestin therapy","volume":"163","author":"AbiJaoude S","year":"2021","unstructured":"AbiJaoude S, Marijon P, Roblot P,  Sustained growth of intraosseous hormone-associated meningiomas after cessation of progestin therapy. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2021;163(6):1705\u20131710."},{"issue":"12","key":"b22","series-title":"Cancer Causes Control","first-page":"2149","article-title":"Exogenous sex hormone use and risk of meningioma: a population-based case-control study in Finland","volume":"21","author":"Korhonen K","year":"2010","unstructured":"Korhonen K, Raitanen J, Isola J, Haapasalo H, Salminen T, Auvinen A. Exogenous sex hormone use and risk of meningioma: a population-based case-control study in Finland. Cancer Causes Control. 2010;21(12):2149\u20132156."},{"issue":"2","key":"b23","series-title":"Cancer Epidemiol","first-page":"198","article-title":"Hormonal therapies and meningioma: is there a link?","volume":"36","author":"Cea-Soriano L","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cea-Soriano L, Blenk T, Wallander MA, Rodr\u00edguez LAG. Hormonal therapies and meningioma: is there a link?. Cancer Epidemiol. 2012;36(2):198\u2013205."},{"issue":"12","key":"b24","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","first-page":"2553","article-title":"WHO grade, proliferation index, and progesterone receptor expression are different according to the location of meningioma","volume":"161","author":"Maiuri F","year":"2019","unstructured":"Maiuri F, Mariniello G, Guadagno E, Barbato M, Corvino S, Del Basso De Caro M. WHO grade, proliferation index, and progesterone receptor expression are different according to the location of meningioma. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019;161(12):2553\u20132561."},{"issue":"1","key":"b25","series-title":"J Neurooncol","first-page":"137","article-title":"Fertility treatment is associated with multiple meningiomas and younger age at diagnosis","volume":"143","author":"Shahin MN","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shahin MN, Magill ST, Dalle Ore CL,  Fertility treatment is associated with multiple meningiomas and younger age at diagnosis. J Neurooncol. 2019;143(1):137\u2013144."},{"issue":"4","key":"b26","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"944","article-title":"Opposed evolution of the osseous and soft parts of progestin-associated osteomeningioma after progestin intake discontinuation","volume":"139","author":"Florea SM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Florea SM, Passeri T, Abbritti R,  Opposed evolution of the osseous and soft parts of progestin-associated osteomeningioma after progestin intake discontinuation. J Neurosurg. 2023;139(4):944\u2013952."},{"issue":"3","key":"b27","series-title":"Article in French. Neurochirurgie","first-page":"128","article-title":"Multiple meningiomas","volume":"62","author":"Terrier LM","year":"2016","unstructured":"Terrier LM, Fran\u00e7ois P. Multiple meningiomas. Article in French. Neurochirurgie. 2016;62(3):128\u2013135."},{"key":"b28","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"e1536","article-title":"Multiple intracranial meningiomas: a case series and review of the literature","volume":"122","author":"Ara\u00fajo Pereira BJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ara\u00fajo Pereira BJ, Nogueira de Almeida A, Pires de Aguiar PH, Paiva WS, Teixeira MJ, Nagahashi Marie SK. Multiple intracranial meningiomas: a case series and review of the literature. World Neurosurg. 2019;122:e1536\u2013e1541."},{"issue":"2","key":"b29","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","first-page":"395","article-title":"Natural history of spheno-orbital meningiomas","volume":"153","author":"Saeed P","year":"2011","unstructured":"Saeed P, van Furth WR, Tanck M,  Natural history of spheno-orbital meningiomas. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2011;153(2):395\u2013402."},{"issue":"4","key":"b30","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"260","article-title":"Spheno-orbital meningiomas: interdisciplinary surgical approach, resectability and long-term results","volume":"33","author":"Sandalcioglu IE","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sandalcioglu IE, Gasser T, Mohr C, Stolke D, Wiedemayer H. Spheno-orbital meningiomas: interdisciplinary surgical approach, resectability and long-term results. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2005;33(4):260\u2013266."},{"issue":"6","key":"b31","series-title":"Orbit","first-page":"371","article-title":"The surgical management and outcomes for spheno-orbital meningiomas: a 7-year review of multi-disciplinary practice","volume":"28","author":"Cannon PS","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cannon PS, Rutherford SA, Richardson PL, King A, Leatherbarrow B. The surgical management and outcomes for spheno-orbital meningiomas: a 7-year review of multi-disciplinary practice. Orbit. 2009;28(6):371\u2013376."},{"key":"b32","series-title":"Surg Neurol Int","first-page":"367","article-title":"High-grade spheno-orbital meningioma in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: two case reports and literature review","volume":"11","author":"Abdulqader SB","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abdulqader SB, Almujaiwel N, Alshakweer W, Alzhrani G. High-grade spheno-orbital meningioma in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: two case reports and literature review. Surg Neurol Int. 2020;11:367."},{"issue":"2","key":"b33","series-title":"Int J Cancer","first-page":"252","article-title":"History of allergies and autoimmune diseases and risk of brain tumors in adults","volume":"99","author":"Brenner AV","year":"2002","unstructured":"Brenner AV, Linet MS, Fine HA,  History of allergies and autoimmune diseases and risk of brain tumors in adults. Int J Cancer. 2002;99(2):252\u2013259."},{"issue":"12 suppl 2","key":"b34","series-title":"Neuro Oncol","first-page":"iv1","article-title":"CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and other central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2013-2017","volume":"22","author":"Ostrom QT","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ostrom QT, Patil N, Cioffi G, Waite K, Kruchko C, Barnholtz-Sloan JS. CBTRUS statistical report: primary brain and other central nervous system tumors diagnosed in the United States in 2013-2017. Neuro Oncol. 2020;22(12 suppl 2):iv1\u2013iv96."},{"key":"b35","series-title":"Cancer Epidemiol","first-page":"101562","article-title":"Incidence, mortality and outcome of meningiomas: a population-based study from Germany","volume":"62","author":"Holleczek B","year":"2019","unstructured":"Holleczek B, Zampella D, Urbschat S,  Incidence, mortality and outcome of meningiomas: a population-based study from Germany. Cancer Epidemiol. 2019;62:101562."},{"issue":"8","key":"b36","series-title":"Neuro Oncol","first-page":"1166","article-title":"Descriptive epidemiology of World Health Organization grades II and III intracranial meningiomas in the United States","volume":"17","author":"Kshettry VR","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kshettry VR, Ostrom QT, Kruchko C, Al-Mefty O, Barnett GH, Barnholtz-Sloan JS. Descriptive epidemiology of World Health Organization grades II and III intracranial meningiomas in the United States. Neuro Oncol. 2015;17(8):1166\u20131173."},{"issue":"9","key":"b37","series-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)","first-page":"e18644","article-title":"The prognostic role of Ki-67\/MIB-1 in meningioma: a systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"99","author":"Liu N","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liu N, Song SY, Jiang JB, Wang TJ, Yan CX. The prognostic role of Ki-67\/MIB-1 in meningioma: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(9):e18644."},{"issue":"5","key":"b38","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"1241","article-title":"Sphenoorbital meningioma: surgical technique and outcome","volume":"114","author":"Oya S","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oya S, Sade B, Lee JH. Sphenoorbital meningioma: surgical technique and outcome. J Neurosurg. 2011;114(5):1241\u20131249."},{"issue":"4","key":"b39","series-title":"Expert Rev Anticancer Ther","first-page":"397","article-title":"Overview and recent advances in incidental meningioma","volume":"23","author":"N\u00e4slund O","year":"2023","unstructured":"N\u00e4slund O, Strand PS, Skoglund T, Solheim O, Jakola AS. Overview and recent advances in incidental meningioma. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2023;23(4):397\u2013406."},{"issue":"3","key":"b40","series-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)","first-page":"109","article-title":"Natural history of meningiomas: review with meta-analyses","volume":"60","author":"Nakasu S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nakasu S, Nakasu Y. Natural history of meningiomas: review with meta-analyses. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2020;60(3):109\u2013120."},{"issue":"6","key":"b41","series-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg","first-page":"570","article-title":"Spheno-orbital meningioma\u2014treatment outcomes and factors influencing recurrence","volume":"39","author":"Tran AQ","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tran AQ, Maniar A, Tooley AA, North VS, Sisti MB, Kazim M. Spheno-orbital meningioma\u2014treatment outcomes and factors influencing recurrence. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2023;39(6):570\u2013578."},{"key":"b42","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"e576","article-title":"Surgical outcomes of sphenoorbital en plaque meningioma: a 10-year experience in 57 consecutive cases","volume":"144","author":"Samadian M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Samadian M, Sharifi G, Mousavinejad SA,  Surgical outcomes of sphenoorbital en plaque meningioma: a 10-year experience in 57 consecutive cases. World Neurosurg. 2020;144:e576\u2013e581."},{"issue":"6 suppl","key":"b43","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"100","article-title":"En plaque sphenoid wing meningiomas: recurrence factors and surgical strategy in a series of 71 patients","volume":"65","author":"Mirone G","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mirone G, Chibbaro S, Schiabello L, Tola S, George B. En plaque sphenoid wing meningiomas: recurrence factors and surgical strategy in a series of 71 patients. Neurosurgery. 2009;65(6 suppl):100\u2013109."},{"issue":"2","key":"b44","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"195","article-title":"Postoperative irradiation for subtotally resected meningiomas. A retrospective analysis of 140 patients treated from 1967 to 1990","volume":"80","author":"Goldsmith BJ","year":"1994","unstructured":"Goldsmith BJ, Wara WM, Wilson CB, Larson DA. Postoperative irradiation for subtotally resected meningiomas. A retrospective analysis of 140 patients treated from 1967 to 1990. J Neurosurg. 1994;80(2):195\u2013201."},{"issue":"2","key":"b45","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"202","article-title":"Recurrent spheno-orbital meningioma","volume":"80","author":"Maroon JC","year":"1994","unstructured":"Maroon JC, Kennerdell JS, Vidovich DV, Abla A, Sternau L. Recurrent spheno-orbital meningioma. J Neurosurg. 1994;80(2):202\u2013208."},{"issue":"1","key":"b46","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"43","article-title":"Dose-response tolerance of the visual pathways and cranial nerves of the cavernous sinus to stereotactic radiosurgery","volume":"88","author":"Leber KA","year":"1998","unstructured":"Leber KA, Bergl\u00f6ff J, Pendl G. Dose-response tolerance of the visual pathways and cranial nerves of the cavernous sinus to stereotactic radiosurgery. J Neurosurg. 1998;88(1):43\u201350."},{"issue":"1","key":"b47","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"42","article-title":"Risk of injury to cranial nerves after gamma knife radiosurgery for skull base meningiomas: experience in 88 patients","volume":"90","author":"Morita A","year":"1999","unstructured":"Morita A, Coffey RJ, Foote RL, Schiff D, Gorman D. Risk of injury to cranial nerves after gamma knife radiosurgery for skull base meningiomas: experience in 88 patients. J Neurosurg. 1999;90(1):42\u201349."},{"key":"b48","article-title":"Recherches dans le domaine de la sant\u00e9 sans recueil du consentement. M\u00e9thodologie de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence MR-003","unstructured":"Commission nationale de l\u2019informatique. Recherches dans le domaine de la sant\u00e9 sans recueil du consentement. M\u00e9thodologie de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence MR-003. Accessed March 18, 2024.https:\/\/www.cnil.fr\/fr\/declaration\/mr-003-recherches-dans-le-domaine-de-la-sante-sans-recueil-du-consentement"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/141\/3\/article-p702.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/141\/3\/article-p702.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/141\/3\/article-p702.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T11:42:56Z","timestamp":1732621376000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/141\/3\/article-p702.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2024.1.jns232406","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085","1933-0693"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"},{"value":"1933-0693","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]}}}