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Augmented reality (AR)-assisted neuronavigation permits continuous, real-time, updated visualization of navigation information through a heads-up display, thereby potentially improving the safety of surgical resection of AVMs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBSERVATIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The authors report a case of a 37-year-old female presenting with a 2-year history of recurrent falls due to intermittent right-sided weakness and increasing clumsiness in the right upper extremity. Magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance angiography, and cerebral angiography of the brain revealed a left parietal Spetzler-Martin grade III AVM. After endovascular embolization of the AVM, microsurgical resection using an AR-assisted neuronavigation system was performed. Postoperative angiography confirmed complete obliteration of arteriovenous shunting. The postsurgical course was unremarkable, and the patient remains in excellent health.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>LESSONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our case describes the operative setup and intraoperative employment of AR-assisted neuronavigation for AVM resection. Application of this technology may improve workflow and enhance patient safety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/case21135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,4]],"date-time":"2022-07-04T06:04:21Z","timestamp":1656914661000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Augmented reality\u2013assisted microsurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformations: illustrative case"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Lea","family":"Scherschinski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"},{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ian T.","family":"McNeill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leslie","family":"Schlachter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William H.","family":"Shuman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holly","family":"Oemke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kurt A.","family":"Yaeger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua B.","family":"Bederson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15008","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2015.8","article-title":"Brain arteriovenous malformations","volume":"1","author":"Lawton MT","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lawton MT, Rutledge WC, Kim H,  Brain arteriovenous malformations. 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