{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T15:37:05Z","timestamp":1781883425146,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]],"date-time":"2021-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634515200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a rare, acquired demyelination syndrome that causes cognitive impairment and focal neurological deficits and may be fatal. The potentially reversible disease mainly affects children, often after vaccination or viral infection, but may be seen rarely in adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBSERVATIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 50-year-old woman presented with loss of visual acuity of the left eye. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an intra- and suprasellar mass, which was removed successfully. On postoperative day 1, MRI showed gross total resection of the lesion and no surgery-related complications. On postoperative day 2, the patient presented with a progressive left-sided hemiparesis, hemineglect, and decline of cognitive performance. MRI showed white matter edema in both hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealed mixed pleocytosis (355\/\u00b5L) without further evidence of infection. In synopsis of the findings, ADEM was diagnosed and treated with intravenous immunoglobulins. Shortly thereafter, the patient recovered, and no sensorimotor deficits were detected in the follow-up examination.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>LESSONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Pituitary gland pathologies are commonly treated by transsphenoidal surgery, with only minor risks for complications. A case of ADEM after craniopharyngioma resection has not been published before and should be considered in case of progressive neurological deterioration with multiple white matter lesions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/case21293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]],"date-time":"2021-10-18T14:56:21Z","timestamp":1634568981000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following endonasal resection of a craniopharyngioma: illustrative case"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Konrad","family":"Gag","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonas","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosurgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"S\u00fc\u00dfe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Fleischmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Neurology and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henry W. S.","family":"Schroeder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurosurgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"b1","series-title":"Children (Basel)","first-page":"210","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current perspectives","volume":"7","author":"Paolilo RB","year":"2020","unstructured":"Paolilo RB, Deiva K, Neuteboom R, Rost\u00e1sy K, Lim M. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current perspectives. Children (Basel). 2020;7(11):210."},{"issue":"1","key":"b2","series-title":"Expert Rev Neurother","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2015.1126510","article-title":"Diagnosis and therapy of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and its variants","volume":"16","author":"Berzero G","year":"2016","unstructured":"Berzero G, Cortese A, Ravaglia S, Marchioni E. Diagnosis and therapy of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and its variants. Expert Rev Neurother. 2016;16(1):83\u2013101.10.1586\/14737175.2015.112651012391446"},{"issue":"9","key":"b3","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7694-7","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current controversies in diagnosis and outcome","volume":"262","author":"Koelman DL","year":"2015","unstructured":"Koelman DL, Mateen FJ. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current controversies in diagnosis and outcome. J Neurol. 2015;262(9):2013\u20132024.10.1007\/s00415-015-7694-731587708"},{"issue":"10","key":"b4","series-title":"Mult Scler","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458513484547","article-title":"International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions","volume":"19","author":"Krupp LB","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krupp LB, Tardieu M, Amato MP,  International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions. Mult Scler. 2013;19(10):1261\u20131267.10.1177\/1352458513484547"},{"issue":"22","key":"b5","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2085","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002723","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in 228 patients: a retrospective, multicenter US study","volume":"86","author":"Koelman DL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koelman DL, Chahin S, Mar SS,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in 228 patients: a retrospective, multicenter US study. Neurology. 2016;86(22):2085\u20132093.10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002723"},{"issue":"Pt 12","key":"b6","series-title":"Brain","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.12.2407","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children","volume":"123","author":"Dale RC","year":"2000","unstructured":"Dale RC, de Sousa C, Chong WK, Cox TC, Harding B, Neville BG. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children. Brain. 2000;123(Pt 12):2407\u20132422.10.1093\/brain\/123.12.240712391446"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"b7","series-title":"J Neuroimmunol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2008.06.004","article-title":"Oligoclonal IgG band patterns in inflammatory demyelinating human and mouse diseases","volume":"200","author":"Franciotta D","year":"2008","unstructured":"Franciotta D, Columba-Cabezas S, Andreoni L,  Oligoclonal IgG band patterns in inflammatory demyelinating human and mouse diseases. J Neuroimmunol. 2008;200(1-2):125\u2013128.10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2008.06.00431587708"},{"issue":"3","key":"b8","series-title":"Neurol India","first-page":"238","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis","volume":"50","author":"Murthy JM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Murthy JM. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Neurol India. 2002;50(3):238\u2013243."},{"issue":"5","key":"b9","series-title":"Cell","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(95)90348-8","article-title":"Molecular mimicry in T cell-mediated autoimmunity: viral peptides activate human T cell clones specific for myelin basic protein","volume":"80","author":"Wucherpfennig KW","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wucherpfennig KW, Strominger JL. Molecular mimicry in T cell-mediated autoimmunity: viral peptides activate human T cell clones specific for myelin basic protein. Cell. 1995;80(5):695\u2013705.10.1016\/0092-8674(95)90348-8"},{"issue":"5","key":"b10","series-title":"J Clin Invest","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI7292","article-title":"Endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by CNS-resident APCs in Theiler\u2019s virus-infected mice","volume":"104","author":"Katz-Levy Y","year":"1999","unstructured":"Katz-Levy Y, Neville KL, Girvin AM,  Endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by CNS-resident APCs in Theiler\u2019s virus-infected mice. J Clin Invest. 1999;104(5):599\u2013610.10.1172\/JCI7292"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002825","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome","volume":"87","author":"Pohl D","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pohl D, Alper G, Van Haren K,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome. Neurology. 2016;87(9 suppl 2):S38\u2013S45.10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002825"},{"issue":"3","key":"b12","series-title":"Intensive Care Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0926-2","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in the intensive care unit: clinical features and outcome of 20 adults","volume":"34","author":"Sonneville R","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sonneville R, Demeret S, Klein I,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in the intensive care unit: clinical features and outcome of 20 adults. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34(3):528\u2013532.10.1007\/s00134-007-0926-2"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Front Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00964","article-title":"Imaging of atypical and complicated posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Saad AF","year":"2019","unstructured":"Saad AF, Chaudhari R, Wintermark M. Imaging of atypical and complicated posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Front Neurol. 2019;10:964.10.3389\/fneur.2019.00964"},{"issue":"1","key":"b14","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-011-6152-4","article-title":"The clinical and radiological spectrum of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: the retrospective Berlin PRES study","volume":"259","author":"Liman TG","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liman TG, Bohner G, Heuschmann PU, Endres M, Siebert E. The clinical and radiological spectrum of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: the retrospective Berlin PRES study. J Neurol. 2012;259(1):155\u2013164.10.1007\/s00415-011-6152-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"b15","series-title":"Neurohospitalist","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1177\/1941874418802061","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: implications of elevated protein and pleocytosis","volume":"9","author":"Ellis CA","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ellis CA, McClelland AC, Mohan S,  Cerebrospinal fluid in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: implications of elevated protein and pleocytosis. Neurohospitalist. 2019;9(2):58\u201364.10.1177\/1941874418802061"},{"issue":"1","key":"b16","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7928-8","article-title":"Spectrum of cerebral spinal fluid findings in patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","volume":"263","author":"Neeb L","year":"2016","unstructured":"Neeb L, Hoekstra J, Endres M, Siegerink B, Siebert E, Liman TG. Spectrum of cerebral spinal fluid findings in patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. J Neurol. 2016;263(1):30\u201334.10.1007\/s00415-015-7928-8"},{"issue":"35-36","key":"b17","series-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int","first-page":"600","article-title":"Central pontine myelinosis and osmotic demyelination syndrome","volume":"116","author":"Lambeck J","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lambeck J, Hieber M, Dre\u00dfing A, Niesen WD. Central pontine myelinosis and osmotic demyelination syndrome. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2019;116(35-36):600\u2013606."},{"issue":"5","key":"b18","series-title":"Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e797","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000797","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis after SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"7","author":"Novi G","year":"2020","unstructured":"Novi G, Rossi T, Pedemonte E,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2020;7(5):e797.10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000797"},{"issue":"3","key":"b19","series-title":"Neuroimmunomodulation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1159\/000330578","article-title":"Effects of neurointermediate pituitary lobectomy and desmopressin on acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats","volume":"19","author":"Quintanar-Stephano A","year":"2012","unstructured":"Quintanar-Stephano A, Organista-Esparza A, Chavira-Ram\u00edrez R, Kovacs K, Berczi I. Effects of neurointermediate pituitary lobectomy and desmopressin on acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2012;19(3):148\u2013157.10.1159\/000330578"},{"issue":"9","key":"b20","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-018-3631-8","article-title":"Fatal acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) after third ventricle colloid cyst resection with ultrasonic aspirator during neuroendoscopic procedure","volume":"160","author":"Desse N","year":"2018","unstructured":"Desse N, Sellier A, Bernard C, Dagain A. Fatal acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) after third ventricle colloid cyst resection with ultrasonic aspirator during neuroendoscopic procedure. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2018;160(9):1789\u20131792.10.1007\/s00701-018-3631-8"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosci","first-page":"S3","article-title":"Adult onset acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following appendicitis: a case report","volume":"7","author":"White LD","year":"2016","unstructured":"White LD, White LK, Baxter DF, Melhuish TM. Adult onset acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following appendicitis: a case report. J Neurol Neurosci. 2016;7:S3."},{"key":"b22","series-title":"eNeurologicalSci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2018.11.006","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in an older adult following prostate resection","volume":"14","author":"Ceronie B","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ceronie B, Cockerell OC. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in an older adult following prostate resection. eNeurologicalSci. 2018;14:40\u201342.10.1016\/j.ensci.2018.11.006"},{"issue":"1","key":"b23","series-title":"Neurosurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E222","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000362001.81386.BE","article-title":"Severe aggressive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis-like reaction after aneurysm coiling","volume":"66","author":"Deus-Silva L","year":"2010","unstructured":"Deus-Silva L, Lum C, De Meulemeester C, dos Santos MP. Severe aggressive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis-like reaction after aneurysm coiling. Neurosurgery. 2010;66(1):E222\u2013E223.10.1227\/01.NEU.0000362001.81386.BE"},{"issue":"11","key":"b1","series-title":"Children (Basel)","first-page":"210","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current perspectives","volume":"7","author":"Paolilo RB","year":"2020","unstructured":"Paolilo RB, Deiva K, Neuteboom R, Rost\u00e1sy K, Lim M. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current perspectives. Children (Basel). 2020;7(11):210."},{"issue":"1","key":"b2","series-title":"Expert Rev Neurother","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2015.1126510","article-title":"Diagnosis and therapy of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and its variants","volume":"16","author":"Berzero G","year":"2016","unstructured":"Berzero G, Cortese A, Ravaglia S, Marchioni E. Diagnosis and therapy of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and its variants. Expert Rev Neurother. 2016;16(1):83\u2013101.10.1586\/14737175.2015.1126510"},{"issue":"9","key":"b3","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7694-7","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current controversies in diagnosis and outcome","volume":"262","author":"Koelman DL","year":"2015","unstructured":"Koelman DL, Mateen FJ. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: current controversies in diagnosis and outcome. J Neurol. 2015;262(9):2013\u20132024.10.1007\/s00415-015-7694-7"},{"issue":"10","key":"b4","series-title":"Mult Scler","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458513484547","article-title":"International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions","volume":"19","author":"Krupp LB","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krupp LB, Tardieu M, Amato MP,  International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions. Mult Scler. 2013;19(10):1261\u20131267.10.1177\/1352458513484547"},{"issue":"22","key":"b5","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2085","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002723","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in 228 patients: a retrospective, multicenter US study","volume":"86","author":"Koelman DL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koelman DL, Chahin S, Mar SS,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in 228 patients: a retrospective, multicenter US study. Neurology. 2016;86(22):2085\u20132093.10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002723"},{"issue":"Pt 12","key":"b6","series-title":"Brain","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.12.2407","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children","volume":"123","author":"Dale RC","year":"2000","unstructured":"Dale RC, de Sousa C, Chong WK, Cox TC, Harding B, Neville BG. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children. Brain. 2000;123(Pt 12):2407\u20132422.10.1093\/brain\/123.12.2407"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"b7","series-title":"J Neuroimmunol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2008.06.004","article-title":"Oligoclonal IgG band patterns in inflammatory demyelinating human and mouse diseases","volume":"200","author":"Franciotta D","year":"2008","unstructured":"Franciotta D, Columba-Cabezas S, Andreoni L,  Oligoclonal IgG band patterns in inflammatory demyelinating human and mouse diseases. J Neuroimmunol. 2008;200(1-2):125\u2013128.10.1016\/j.jneuroim.2008.06.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"b8","series-title":"Neurol India","first-page":"238","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis","volume":"50","author":"Murthy JM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Murthy JM. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Neurol India. 2002;50(3):238\u2013243."},{"issue":"5","key":"b9","series-title":"Cell","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(95)90348-8","article-title":"Molecular mimicry in T cell-mediated autoimmunity: viral peptides activate human T cell clones specific for myelin basic protein","volume":"80","author":"Wucherpfennig KW","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wucherpfennig KW, Strominger JL. Molecular mimicry in T cell-mediated autoimmunity: viral peptides activate human T cell clones specific for myelin basic protein. Cell. 1995;80(5):695\u2013705.10.1016\/0092-8674(95)90348-8"},{"issue":"5","key":"b10","series-title":"J Clin Invest","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI7292","article-title":"Endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by CNS-resident APCs in Theiler\u2019s virus-infected mice","volume":"104","author":"Katz-Levy Y","year":"1999","unstructured":"Katz-Levy Y, Neville KL, Girvin AM,  Endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by CNS-resident APCs in Theiler\u2019s virus-infected mice. J Clin Invest. 1999;104(5):599\u2013610.10.1172\/JCI7292"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002825","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome","volume":"87","author":"Pohl D","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pohl D, Alper G, Van Haren K,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: updates on an inflammatory CNS syndrome. Neurology. 2016;87(9 suppl 2):S38\u2013S45.10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002825"},{"issue":"3","key":"b12","series-title":"Intensive Care Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0926-2","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in the intensive care unit: clinical features and outcome of 20 adults","volume":"34","author":"Sonneville R","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sonneville R, Demeret S, Klein I,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in the intensive care unit: clinical features and outcome of 20 adults. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34(3):528\u2013532.10.1007\/s00134-007-0926-2"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Front Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2019.00964","article-title":"Imaging of atypical and complicated posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Saad AF","year":"2019","unstructured":"Saad AF, Chaudhari R, Wintermark M. Imaging of atypical and complicated posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Front Neurol. 2019;10:964.10.3389\/fneur.2019.00964"},{"issue":"1","key":"b14","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-011-6152-4","article-title":"The clinical and radiological spectrum of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: the retrospective Berlin PRES study","volume":"259","author":"Liman TG","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liman TG, Bohner G, Heuschmann PU, Endres M, Siebert E. The clinical and radiological spectrum of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: the retrospective Berlin PRES study. J Neurol. 2012;259(1):155\u2013164.10.1007\/s00415-011-6152-4"},{"issue":"2","key":"b15","series-title":"Neurohospitalist","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1177\/1941874418802061","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: implications of elevated protein and pleocytosis","volume":"9","author":"Ellis CA","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ellis CA, McClelland AC, Mohan S,  Cerebrospinal fluid in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: implications of elevated protein and pleocytosis. Neurohospitalist. 2019;9(2):58\u201364.10.1177\/1941874418802061"},{"issue":"1","key":"b16","series-title":"J Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7928-8","article-title":"Spectrum of cerebral spinal fluid findings in patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome","volume":"263","author":"Neeb L","year":"2016","unstructured":"Neeb L, Hoekstra J, Endres M, Siegerink B, Siebert E, Liman TG. Spectrum of cerebral spinal fluid findings in patients with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. J Neurol. 2016;263(1):30\u201334.10.1007\/s00415-015-7928-8"},{"issue":"35-36","key":"b17","series-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int","first-page":"600","article-title":"Central pontine myelinosis and osmotic demyelination syndrome","volume":"116","author":"Lambeck J","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lambeck J, Hieber M, Dre\u00dfing A, Niesen WD. Central pontine myelinosis and osmotic demyelination syndrome. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2019;116(35-36):600\u2013606."},{"issue":"5","key":"b18","series-title":"Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e797","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000797","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis after SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"7","author":"Novi G","year":"2020","unstructured":"Novi G, Rossi T, Pedemonte E,  Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2020;7(5):e797.10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000797"},{"issue":"3","key":"b19","series-title":"Neuroimmunomodulation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1159\/000330578","article-title":"Effects of neurointermediate pituitary lobectomy and desmopressin on acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats","volume":"19","author":"Quintanar-Stephano A","year":"2012","unstructured":"Quintanar-Stephano A, Organista-Esparza A, Chavira-Ram\u00edrez R, Kovacs K, Berczi I. Effects of neurointermediate pituitary lobectomy and desmopressin on acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2012;19(3):148\u2013157.10.1159\/000330578"},{"issue":"9","key":"b20","series-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-018-3631-8","article-title":"Fatal acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) after third ventricle colloid cyst resection with ultrasonic aspirator during neuroendoscopic procedure","volume":"160","author":"Desse N","year":"2018","unstructured":"Desse N, Sellier A, Bernard C, Dagain A. Fatal acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) after third ventricle colloid cyst resection with ultrasonic aspirator during neuroendoscopic procedure. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2018;160(9):1789\u20131792.10.1007\/s00701-018-3631-8"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosci","first-page":"S3","article-title":"Adult onset acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following appendicitis: a case report","volume":"7","author":"White LD","year":"2016","unstructured":"White LD, White LK, Baxter DF, Melhuish TM. Adult onset acute disseminated encephalomyelitis following appendicitis: a case report. J Neurol Neurosci. 2016;7:S3."},{"key":"b22","series-title":"eNeurologicalSci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2018.11.006","article-title":"Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in an older adult following prostate resection","volume":"14","author":"Ceronie B","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ceronie B, Cockerell OC. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in an older adult following prostate resection. eNeurologicalSci. 2018;14:40\u201342.10.1016\/j.ensci.2018.11.006"},{"issue":"1","key":"b23","series-title":"Neurosurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E222","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000362001.81386.BE","article-title":"Severe aggressive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis-like reaction after aneurysm coiling","volume":"66","author":"Deus-Silva L","year":"2010","unstructured":"Deus-Silva L, Lum C, De Meulemeester C, dos Santos MP. Severe aggressive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis-like reaction after aneurysm coiling. Neurosurgery. 2010;66(1):E222\u2013E223.10.1227\/01.NEU.0000362001.81386.BE"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery: Case Lessons"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-case-lessons\/2\/16\/article-CASE21293.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg-case-lessons\/2\/16\/article-CASE21293.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg-case-lessons\/2\/16\/article-CASE21293.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T14:54:38Z","timestamp":1770303278000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-case-lessons\/2\/16\/article-CASE21293.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"16"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/case21293","relation":{},"ISSN":["2694-1902"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2694-1902","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,18]]}}}