{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T04:56:27Z","timestamp":1770353787588,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696809600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Traumatic orbital encephaloceles are rare but severe complications of orbital fractures. These encephaloceles can present months to years after the initial injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBSERVATIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The authors present two cases of traumatic orbital encephalocele in young males struck by motor vehicles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>LESSONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The exact traumatic mechanism of these encephaloceles is unknown, and diagnosis can be confounded by concomitant injuries. The use of a minimally invasive supraorbital keyhole craniotomy has the potential to change how this disease process is managed and has not been previously documented in this setting.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/case23297","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T19:51:30Z","timestamp":1696881090000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Novel use of an image-guided supraorbital craniotomy via an eyebrow approach for the repair of a delayed traumatic orbital encephalocele: illustrative cases"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Joseph","family":"Ifrach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurological Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathaniel B","family":"Neavling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurological Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Iris B","family":"Charcos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurological Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurological Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Corey M","family":"Mossop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurological Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"b1","series-title":"J Neurosci Rural Pract","first-page":"467","article-title":"Acute traumatic orbital encephalocele: a case report with review of literature","volume":"4","author":"Jaiswal M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jaiswal M, Sundar IV, Gandhi A, Purohit D, Mittal RS. Acute traumatic orbital encephalocele: a case report with review of literature. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2013;4(4):467\u2013470."},{"issue":"2","key":"b2","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"117","article-title":"Traumatic encephalocele related to orbital roof fractures: report of six cases and literature review","volume":"57","author":"Antonelli V","year":"2002","unstructured":"Antonelli V, Cremonini AM, Campobassi A, Pascarella R, Zofrea G, Servadei F. Traumatic encephalocele related to orbital roof fractures: report of six cases and literature review. Surg Neurol. 2002;57(2):117\u2013125."},{"issue":"6","key":"b3","series-title":"Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med","first-page":"471","article-title":"Orbital roof fractures: an evidence-based approach","volume":"22","author":"Lucas JP","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lucas JP, Allen M, Nguyen BK, Svider PF, Folbe AJ, Carron M. Orbital roof fractures: an evidence-based approach. Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2020;22(6):471\u2013480."},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Surg Neurol Int","first-page":"S12","article-title":"Combined supra-transorbital keyhole approach for treatment of delayed intraorbital encephalocele: A minimally invasive approach for an unusual complication of decompressive craniectomy","volume":"7","author":"di Somma L","year":"2016","unstructured":"di Somma L, Iacoangeli M, Nasi D,  Combined supra-transorbital keyhole approach for treatment of delayed intraorbital encephalocele: A minimally invasive approach for an unusual complication of decompressive craniectomy. Surg Neurol Int. 2016;7(1 suppl):S12\u2013S16."},{"issue":"1","key":"b5","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","first-page":"e3","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of posttraumatic oculorrhea","volume":"9","author":"Salame K","year":"2000","unstructured":"Salame K, Segev Y, Fliss DM, Ouaknine GE. Diagnosis and management of posttraumatic oculorrhea. 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