{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,4]],"date-time":"2026-02-04T07:22:20Z","timestamp":1770189740989,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742169600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cosmet Laser Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cerebellar liponeurocytoma is a rare, low-grade neoplasm (WHO grade 2) characterized by neuronal or neurocytic differentiation and variable glial differentiation with lipoma-like alterations. First described in 1978 and recognized in the WHO classification in 2000, it presents significant challenges in radiological and pathological differentiation. This differentiation is crucial to avoid unnecessary or deleterious treatments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBSERVATIONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The patient presented with symptoms including headache, dizziness, hiccups, nausea, vomiting, tinnitus, and left-sided ataxia. Imaging revealed a heterogeneous lesion in the left cerebellopontine angle. Resection was performed via a left suboccipital retrosigmoid approach, resulting in significant improvement in axial and appendicular ataxia, although left-sided anacusis persisted. Histopathological analysis confirmed cerebellar liponeurocytoma showing hypercellularity, with neurocytic cells containing lipid accumulations. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed diffuse expression of synaptophysin and focal expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein, with a Ki-67 proliferation index of 7%.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>LESSONS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cerebellar liponeurocytoma is a rare tumor requiring accurate histopathological differentiation to determine the appropriate treatment. Resection remains the mainstay of treatment, with postoperative radiotherapy potentially reducing recurrence. Multidisciplinary follow-up is crucial for managing residual symptoms and monitoring for recurrence. This case aligns with existing literature and underscores the importance of comprehensive diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to improve patient outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/thejns.org\/doi\/10.3171\/CASE24521\">https:\/\/thejns.org\/doi\/10.3171\/CASE24521<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3171\/case24521","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,17]],"date-time":"2025-03-17T03:01:55Z","timestamp":1742180515000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: illustrative case"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7435-8668","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Halisson R.","family":"de Andrade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9012-8731","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Fernanda","family":"Fenner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valentina Pochio","family":"Vasques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariana Matos","family":"Vasconcelos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology Department, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcio S.","family":"Rassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean G.","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"},{"name":"Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1016-7624","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Carmen L\u00facia Penteado","family":"Lancellotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology Department, Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo School of Medical Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"bib1","volume":"6","year":"2021","unstructured":"WHO Classification of Tumours: Central Nervous System Tumours. Vol 6. 5th ed. IARC Publications; 2021."},{"key":"bib2","series-title":"Case Rep Neurol Med","first-page":"186826","article-title":"Understanding cerebellar liponeurocytomas: case report and literature review","volume":"2014","author":"Oudrhiri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Oudrhiri MYRaouzi NEl Kacemi IUnderstanding cerebellar liponeurocytomas: case report and literature review. Case Rep Neurol Med. 2014;2014:186826."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib3","series-title":"Acta Neuropathol","first-page":"261","article-title":"Mixed mesenchymal and neuroectodermal tumor of the cerebellum","volume":"41","author":"Bechtel","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bechtel JTPatton JMTakei Y.Mixed mesenchymal and neuroectodermal tumor of the cerebellum. Acta Neuropathol. 1978;41(3):261-263."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib4","series-title":"Neuro Oncol","first-page":"1231","article-title":"The 2021 WHO classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary","volume":"23","author":"Louis","year":"2021","unstructured":"Louis DNPerry AWesseling PThe 2021 WHO classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary. Neuro Oncol. 2021;23(8):1231-1251."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib5","series-title":"Acta Neuropathol","first-page":"803","article-title":"The 2016 World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary","volume":"131","author":"Louis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Louis DNPerry AReifenberger GThe 2016 World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary. Acta Neuropathol. 2016;131(6):803-820."},{"key":"bib6","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"214","article-title":"Liponeurocytoma: systematic review of a rare entity","volume":"120","author":"Gembruch","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gembruch OJunker AM\u00f6nninghoff CLiponeurocytoma: systematic review of a rare entity. World Neurosurg. 2018;120:214-233."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib7","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"57","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: a rare intracranial tumor with possible familial predisposition. Case report","volume":"125","author":"Wolf","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wolf AAlghefari HKrivosheya DCerebellar liponeurocytoma: a rare intracranial tumor with possible familial predisposition. Case report. J Neurosurg. 2016;125(1):57-61."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib8","series-title":"Neurosurg Rev","first-page":"1747","article-title":"Surgical management and clinical outcomes of cerebellar liponeurocytomas\u2014a report of seven cases and a pooled analysis of individual patient data","volume":"45","author":"Zuo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zuo PSun TGu GSurgical management and clinical outcomes of cerebellar liponeurocytomas\u2014a report of seven cases and a pooled analysis of individual patient data. Neurosurg Rev. 2022;45(2):1747-1757."},{"key":"bib9","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"e137","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: publication trends, scientometrics analysis, and critical review","volume":"171","author":"Ali","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ali RDurrani SNathani KRJarrah RBydon M.Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: publication trends, scientometrics analysis, and critical review. 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Oncol Lett. 2016;11(2):1061-1064."},{"key":"bib12","series-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep","first-page":"105937","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma, a rare tumor: case report and review of the literature","volume":"82","author":"Abuzneid","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abuzneid YSAlzeerelhouseini HIAShkokani SAqel WAldarawish A.Cerebellar liponeurocytoma, a rare tumor: case report and review of the literature. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021;82:105937."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib13","series-title":"Clin Neuropathol","first-page":"19","article-title":"The evolution of the anaplastic cerebellar liponeurocytoma: case report and review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Radke","year":"2015","unstructured":"Radke JGehlhaar CLenze DThe evolution of the anaplastic cerebellar liponeurocytoma: case report and review of the literature. Clin Neuropathol. 2015;34(1):19-25."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib14","series-title":"Am J Surg Pathol","first-page":"656","article-title":"Medullocytoma (Lipidized medulloblastoma). A cerebellar neoplasm of adults with favorable prognosis","volume":"20","author":"Giangaspero","year":"1996","unstructured":"Giangaspero FCenacchi GRoncaroli FMedullocytoma (Lipidized medulloblastoma). A cerebellar neoplasm of adults with favorable prognosis. Am J Surg Pathol. 1996;20(6):656-664."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib15","series-title":"Am J Surg Pathol","first-page":"413","article-title":"Lipomatous medulloblastoma in adults. A distinct clinicopathological entity","volume":"20","author":"Soylemezoglu","year":"1996","unstructured":"Soylemezoglu FSoffer DOnol BSchwechheimer KKleihues P.Lipomatous medulloblastoma in adults. A distinct clinicopathological entity. 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J Neurooncol. 2012;108(3):513-519."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib18","series-title":"Acta Neuropathol","first-page":"181","article-title":"Practical implementation of DNA methylation and copy-number-based CNS tumor diagnostics: the Heidelberg experience","volume":"136","author":"Capper","year":"2018","unstructured":"Capper DStichel DSahm FPractical implementation of DNA methylation and copy-number-based CNS tumor diagnostics: the Heidelberg experience. Acta Neuropathol. 2018;136(2):181-210."},{"key":"bib1","volume":"6","year":"2021","unstructured":"WHO Classification of Tumours: Central Nervous System Tumours. Vol 6. 5th ed. IARC Publications; 2021."},{"key":"bib2","series-title":"Case Rep Neurol Med","first-page":"186826","article-title":"Understanding cerebellar liponeurocytomas: case report and literature review","volume":"2014","author":"Oudrhiri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Oudrhiri MYRaouzi NEl Kacemi IUnderstanding cerebellar liponeurocytomas: case report and literature review. 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Neurosurg Rev. 2022;45(2):1747-1757."},{"key":"bib9","series-title":"World Neurosurg","first-page":"e137","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: publication trends, scientometrics analysis, and critical review","volume":"171","author":"Ali","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ali RDurrani SNathani KRJarrah RBydon M.Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: publication trends, scientometrics analysis, and critical review. World Neurosurg. 2023;171:e137-e146."},{"key":"bib10","series-title":"Front Surg","first-page":"686892","article-title":"Radiological and clinical findings of multiple cerebellar liponeurocytoma: a case report","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang SXu XWang C.Radiological and clinical findings of multiple cerebellar liponeurocytoma: a case report. Front Surg. 2021;8:686892."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib11","series-title":"Oncol Lett","first-page":"1061","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang KENi MWang LCerebellar liponeurocytoma: a case report and review of the literature. Oncol Lett. 2016;11(2):1061-1064."},{"key":"bib12","series-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep","first-page":"105937","article-title":"Cerebellar liponeurocytoma, a rare tumor: case report and review of the literature","volume":"82","author":"Abuzneid","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abuzneid YSAlzeerelhouseini HIAShkokani SAqel WAldarawish A.Cerebellar liponeurocytoma, a rare tumor: case report and review of the literature. 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Am J Surg Pathol. 1996;20(6):656-664."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib15","series-title":"Am J Surg Pathol","first-page":"413","article-title":"Lipomatous medulloblastoma in adults. A distinct clinicopathological entity","volume":"20","author":"Soylemezoglu","year":"1996","unstructured":"Soylemezoglu FSoffer DOnol BSchwechheimer KKleihues P.Lipomatous medulloblastoma in adults. A distinct clinicopathological entity. Am J Surg Pathol. 1996;20(4):413-418."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib16","series-title":"Brain Pathol","first-page":"281","article-title":"Genetic and expression profiles of cerebellar liponeurocytomas","volume":"14","author":"Horstmann","year":"2004","unstructured":"Horstmann SPerry AReifenberger GGenetic and expression profiles of cerebellar liponeurocytomas. 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