{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T03:22:54Z","timestamp":1768274574797,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1971,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 The clinical course and pneumoencephalographic findings of 14 patients with the associated anomalies of craniosynostosis and hydrocephalus are reviewed. Postmortem examination in two cases, one of which had aqueductal stenosis, confirmed the presence of hydrocephalus. Eight of the 14 had associated anomalies of the extremities consistent with the diagnosis of Apert's syndrome and six patients had dull to normal intelligence. Various types of sutural involvement were present including isolated closure of the sagittal suture. The hydrocephalus, which appears to be an associated anomaly rather than a direct consequence of the craniosynostosis, is most often communicating, but stenosis and atresia of the aqueduct may be present. No single pathogenetic mechanism seems responsible for the abnormal ventricular enlargement, but when the dilation becomes progressive, surgical intervention may be indicated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1971.34.5.0621","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T14:36:25Z","timestamp":1241706985000},"page":"621-629","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["The concurrence of hydrocephalus and craniosynostosis"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Marvin A.","family":"Fishman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gwendolyn R.","family":"Hogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip R.","family":"Dodge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1965.22.3.0229","article-title":"Craniosynostosis, a survey of 204 cases.","volume":"22","author":"Anderson","year":"1965"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Acta Paediat Scand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1968.tb07285.x","article-title":"Craniosynostosis: review of the literature and indications for surgery.","volume":"57","author":"Andersson","year":"1968"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Amer J Dis Child","first-page":"198","article-title":"Cloverleaf skull: Kleeblattschadel-deformity syndrome.","volume":"114","author":"Angle","year":"1967"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Acta Ophthal (Kobenhavn) Suppl","first-page":"1","article-title":"The premature synostosis of the cranial sutures.","volume":"51","author":"Bertelsen","year":"1958"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"J Pediat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(65)80314-6","article-title":"The Kleeblattschadel syndrome\u2014a grotesque form of hydrocephalus.","volume":"67","author":"Comings","year":"1965"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"J Pediat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(69)80343-4","article-title":"Craniosynostosis in the Amish.","volume":"75","author":"Cross","year":"1969"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"Arch Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1943.01220150028002","article-title":"An operation for scaphocephaly.","volume":"47","author":"Dandy","year":"1943"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Pediatrics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.30.1.57","article-title":"Craniostenosis: review of the literature and report of thirty-four cases.","volume":"30","author":"Freeman","year":"1962"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Pediatrics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.43.1.12","article-title":"The relationship between vitamin D and the craniofacial and dental anomalies of the supravalvular aortic stenosis syndrome.","volume":"43","author":"Friedman","year":"1969"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"J Pediat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(61)80264-3","article-title":"Craniosynostosis involving the sagittal suture only: guilt by association?","volume":"58","author":"Hemple","year":"1961"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Ann Paed Fenniae 2","article-title":"Craniosynostosis. Premature fusion of the cranial sutures.","author":"Laitinen","year":"1956"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"Acta Ophthal (Kobenhavn)","first-page":"121","article-title":"Ophthalmological observations in craniosynostosis.","volume":"34","author":"Laitinen","year":"1956"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Pediatrics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.10.6.637","article-title":"Importance of early surgical treatment of craniosynostosis: review of 36 cases treated during the first six months of life.","volume":"10","author":"McLaurin","year":"1952"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"Anat Rec","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091360405","article-title":"Inhibition and stimulation of sutural fusion in the rat calvaria.","volume":"136","author":"Moss","year":"1960"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Amer J Dis Child","first-page":"235","article-title":"Acrocephaly and scaphocephaly with symmetrically distributed malformations of the extremities.","volume":"20","author":"Park","year":"1920"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"Amer J Ophthal","first-page":"641","article-title":"Craniosynostosis: a review of experience with forty patients with particular reference to ocular aspects and comments on operative indications.","volume":"54","author":"Pemberton","year":"1962"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"Pediatrics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.41.4.829","article-title":"Craniosynostosis: a review of 519 surgical patients.","volume":"41","author":"Shillito","year":"1968"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/34\/5\/article-p621.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/34\/5\/article-p621.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/34\/5\/article-p621.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,13]],"date-time":"2022-11-13T05:28:06Z","timestamp":1668317286000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/34\/5\/article-p621.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1971,5]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1971.34.5.0621","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1971,5]]}}}