{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T14:16:31Z","timestamp":1791900991228,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 The development of accurate techniques for spinal stereotaxic surgery facilitates the difficult management of post-herpetic facial pain by making possible destruction of both the spinal trigeminal nucleus and descending tract; it also elminates excitation from the nuclear overlap between cervical and facial segments and intranuclear pathways. The technique is described and three cases reported. Stereotaxic trigeminal tractotomy relieves both the hyperpathia and deep background pain of herpes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1972.37.4.0412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T14:40:41Z","timestamp":1241707241000},"page":"412-417","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Stereotaxic trigeminal tractotomy for post-herpetic facial pain"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Edward R.","family":"Hitchcock","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge R.","family":"Schvarcz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1944.02290270005002","article-title":"Pathologic features of herpes zoster: a note on \u201cgeniculate herpes.\u201d","volume":"51","author":"Denny-Brown","year":"1944"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1949.02310170113010","article-title":"Herpes zoster of the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth cranial nerves.","volume":"62","author":"Engstr\u00f6m","year":"1949"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.12.4.297","article-title":"Intramedullary trigeminal tractotomy and its place in the treatment of facial pain.","volume":"12","author":"Falconer","year":"1949"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Arch Int Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1940.00190080122008","article-title":"Atypical facial neuralgia: diagnosis, cause, and treatment.","volume":"65","author":"Glaser","year":"1940"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Arch Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1948.01240020174015","article-title":"Trigeminal tractotomy: observations on forty-eight cases.","volume":"57","author":"Hamby","year":"1948"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Brain","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/23.3.353","article-title":"The pathology of herpes zoster and its bearing on sensory localisation.","volume":"23","author":"Head","year":"1900"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"705","article-title":"An apparatus for stereotactic spinal surgery.","volume":"1","author":"Hitchock","year":"1960"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Ann Clin Res","first-page":"131","article-title":"Stereotactic trigeminal tractotomy.","volume":"2","author":"Hitchcock","year":"1970"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Brit J Hosp Med","first-page":"532","article-title":"The surgical management and reflief of pain.","volume":"4","author":"Hitchcock","year":"1970"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Post-herpetic neuralgia. Neurosurgical management.","author":"Hitchcock"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1939.02270200044004","article-title":"Post\u2014herpetic neuralgia in the distribution of the cranial nerves: evidence of sympathetic mediation and surgical cure.","volume":"42","author":"Hyndman","year":"1939"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"Exp Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(61)90036-X","article-title":"Structural relation of the trigeminal spinal tract to upper cervical roots and the solitary nucleus in the cat.","volume":"4","author":"Kerr","year":"1961"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Psychochirurgie et Fonctions Mentales: Techniques, r\u00e9sultats, applications physiologiques.","author":"Le Beau","year":"1954"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"Rev Neural","first-page":"361","article-title":"Les L\u00e9sions spinales du zona. La my\u00e9lite zost\u00e9rienne.","volume":"40","author":"Lhermitte","year":"1924"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Rev Neurol","first-page":"1231","article-title":"Les lesions du systeme nerveux central dans le zona.","volume":"46","author":"Lhermitte","year":"1930"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"Pain and the Neurosurgeon: A Forty Year Experience.","first-page":"843","article-title":"Stereotactic surgery for relief of pain","author":"Mark","year":"1969"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"Problems Pertaining to the Transmission of Nerve Impulses which Give Rise to Pain.","article-title":"Pain","author":"Noordenbos","year":"1959"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"Pain.","first-page":"465","article-title":"Physiological correlates of clinical pain syndromes","author":"Noordenbos","year":"1968"},{"key":"b19","series-title":"Handbook of Clinical Neurology","first-page":"323","article-title":"Postherpetic dysaesthesiae (postherpetic neuralgia)","volume":"5","author":"Penman","year":"1968"},{"key":"b20","series-title":"Rev Neural","first-page":"478","article-title":"Enc\u00e9phalite zost\u00e9rienne \u00e0 (propos de deux observations anatomo-cliniques).","volume":"111","author":"Perier","year":"1964"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"242","article-title":"Treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia.","volume":"1","author":"Russell","year":"1957"},{"key":"b22","series-title":"Acta Psychiat Kbh","first-page":"1","article-title":"Studies on pain conduction in the trigeminal nerve: a contribution to the surgical treatment of facial pain.","author":"Sjoqvist","year":"1938"},{"key":"b23","series-title":"J Comp Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901210209","article-title":"Fiber projections from the nucleus caudalis of the spinal trigeminal nucleus.","volume":"121","author":"Stewart","year":"1963"},{"key":"b24","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1964.21.1.0035","article-title":"An electrophysiologic study of ascending pathways from nucleus caudalis of the spinal trigeminal nuclear complex.","volume":"21","author":"Stewart","year":"1964"},{"key":"b25","series-title":"Trigeminal Neuralgia: Its History and Treatment.","author":"Stookey","year":"1959"},{"key":"b26","series-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1951.02320020003001","article-title":"Postherpetic trigeminal neuralgia.","volume":"65","author":"Sugar","year":"1951"},{"key":"b27","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1962.19.2.0116","article-title":"Anatomic pathways related to pain in face and neck.","volume":"19","author":"Taren","year":"1962"},{"key":"b28","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.15.1.45","article-title":"Herpes zoster ophthalmicus and post-herpetic neuralgia.","volume":"15","author":"Tatlow","year":"1952"},{"key":"b29","series-title":"Arch Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1962.04210050059006","article-title":"Surgical treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: results of skin undermining and excision in 14 patients.","volume":"7","author":"Tindall","year":"1962"},{"key":"b30","series-title":"Pain and the Neurosurgeon: A Forty Year Experience.","author":"White","year":"1969"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/37\/4\/article-p412.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/37\/4\/article-p412.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/37\/4\/article-p412.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,10]],"date-time":"2022-07-10T11:35:47Z","timestamp":1657452947000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/37\/4\/article-p412.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1972.37.4.0412","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]}}}