{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T03:54:51Z","timestamp":1793332491300,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1976,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 The author presents two cases of compound elevated fractures of the skull and discusses the mechanics of their production. These lesions, seldom recognized in modern clinical practice, are first described in the oldest scientific and surgical treatise known, the Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus, over 5000 years ago.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1976.44.1.0077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T15:14:00Z","timestamp":1241709240000},"page":"77-79","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Compound elevated fractures of the skull"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Bruce Lawrence","family":"Ralston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"The Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus","author":"Breasted","year":"1930"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Injuries to the Skull, Brain, and Spinal Cord","first-page":"41","article-title":"Fracture of the skull","author":"Browder","year":"1943"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Head Injury from Antiquity to the Present with Special Reference to Penetrating Head Wounds.","author":"Gurdjian","year":"1973"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Clin Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/12.CN_suppl_1.112","article-title":"Mechanism of head injury.","volume":"12","author":"Gurdjian","year":"1966"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Operative Neurosurgery. With Emphasis on Procedures in Trauma.","author":"Gurdjian","year":"1966"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Correlative Neurosurgery.","author":"Kahn","year":"1955"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"The Surgery of the Skull and Brain.","author":"Rawling","year":"1912"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Surgical Treatment of the Nervous System.","first-page":"27","article-title":"Craniocerebral trauma","author":"Spurling","year":"1946"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Neurological Surgery.","article-title":"Gurdjian ES: Skull fracture and management of open head injury","author":"Thoman","year":"1973"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/44\/1\/article-p77.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/44\/1\/article-p77.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/44\/1\/article-p77.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T07:51:07Z","timestamp":1658735467000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/44\/1\/article-p77.xml"}},"subtitle":["Report of two cases"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1976,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1976.44.1.0077","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1976,1]]}}}