{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T04:05:32Z","timestamp":1784952332149,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 Moyamoya disease is a chronic occlusive cerebrovascular disease of unknown etiology for which no effective treatment has been found. The authors report the results of 23 superficial temporal-middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) anastomoses and seven encephalomyosynangioses, performed on 13 cases with moyamoya disease and on four additional atypical cases. There were 10 children and seven adults in this study. The follow-up period ranged from 1 year and 4 months to 4 years and 1 month postoperatively; nine patients had excellent results, five good, and one fair; two patients were unchanged. The anastomotic procedure was most effective for transient ischemic attacks, reversible ischemic neurological deficits, and even minor or moderate neurological symptoms. The STA-MCA anastomosis appears to be an effective treatment for moyamoya disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1978.49.5.0679","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T15:24:00Z","timestamp":1241709840000},"page":"679-688","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":293,"title":["Treatment of moyamoya disease with STA-MCA anastomosis"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Karasawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haruhiko","family":"Kikuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seiji","family":"Furuse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junichiro","family":"Kawamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toshisuke","family":"Sakaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"315","article-title":"Computerized tomography in moyamoya syndrome.","volume":"7","author":"Handa","year":"1977"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Langenbecks Arch Klin Chir","first-page":"392","article-title":"Operative Revascularization des zirkulatorisch gesch\u00e4digten Gehirns durch Anlegen gestielter Muskellappen. (Encephalomyo-synangiose).","volume":"264","author":"Henschen","year":"1950"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Childs Brain","first-page":"257","article-title":"Clinical and radioisotopic follow-up study of \u2018moyamoya.\u2019","volume":"2","author":"Maki","year":"1976"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Igakukaisokaishi","first-page":"1269","article-title":"[Abnormal cerebrovascular network related to internal carotid arteries. Diagnosis and treatment.]","volume":"18","author":"Nishimoto","year":"1971"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Microneurosurgery.","first-page":"31","article-title":"The treatment of intracranial occlusive cerebrovascular disease by STA-cortical MCA anastomosis","author":"Reichman","year":"1975"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Neurochirurgie","first-page":"177","article-title":"Analyse angiographique des branches corticales de l'art\u00e8re sylvienne.","volume":"17","author":"Salamon","year":"1971"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"Childs Brain","first-page":"193","article-title":"An attempt to treat cerebrovascular \u201cmoyamoya\u201d disease in children.","volume":"1","author":"Suzuki","year":"1975"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Microsurgery Applied to Neurosurgery.","first-page":"105","author":"Ya\u015fargil","year":"1969"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/49\/5\/article-p679.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/49\/5\/article-p679.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/49\/5\/article-p679.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,14]],"date-time":"2022-08-14T18:06:28Z","timestamp":1660500388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/49\/5\/article-p679.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,11]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1978.49.5.0679","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,11]]}}}