{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T22:09:16Z","timestamp":1792274956828,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 Developmental scoliosis is a common cause of increasing disability and deformity in long-term myelocele survivors, and is believed to result from a paralytic collapsing spine. The possible etiological role of compensated hydrocephalus and hydromyelia was assessed by determining the effect of ventricular shunting on 11 myelocele patients with developmental scoliosis. After successful shunting, one patient with a 47\u00b0 curve continued to deteriorate. Three cases with curves greater than 60\u00b0 were stabilized for short periods, but eventually required spinal fusion. Seven cases with curves less than 55\u00b0 were improved from a mean scoliosis of 29\u00b0 to 13\u00b0 during a 20-month follow-up period. Several patients had pre-existing shunts that were found to be non-functional on shuntogram. These findings suggest that the spinal complications of hydrocephalus may be more common than previously recognized in myelocele patients and that advanced developmental scoliosis may be avoided by early recognition and ventricular shunting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.50.2.0174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T15:38:51Z","timestamp":1241710731000},"page":"174-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Scoliosis and hydrocephalus in myelocele patients"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Hall","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Lindseth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John E.","family":"Kalsbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alonso","family":"Desousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg","first-page":"643","article-title":"Myelodysplastics \u2014 fate of those followed for twenty years or more.","volume":"57A","author":"Barden","year":"1975"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"J Pathol Bacteriol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700730124","article-title":"The Arnold-Chiari and other neuroanatomical malformations associated with spina bifida.","volume":"73","author":"Cameron","year":"1957"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"157","article-title":"Communicating hydromyelia.","volume":"7","author":"Day","year":"1977"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Proceedings of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Symposium on Myelomeningocele, Hartford, Connecticut, November, 1970.","first-page":"41","article-title":"The back lesions, lipomas and dermoids","author":"Emery","year":"1972"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.47.1.0096","article-title":"Syringomyelia following lumboureteral shunting for communicating hydrocephalus. 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Case report.","volume":"38","author":"James","year":"1973"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg","first-page":"3","article-title":"Spinal deformities in myelomeningocele.","volume":"60B","author":"James","year":"1978"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Direct shunt injection (shuntogram).","author":"Keucher"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1971.34.6.0783","article-title":"Kyphoscoliosis following lumbar subarachnoid shunts.","volume":"34","author":"Kushner","year":"1971"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"J Neurol Sci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(68)90010-5","article-title":"Hydromyelia.","volume":"7","author":"Lassman","year":"1968"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"Arch Dis Child","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.39.203.41","article-title":"The natural history of spina bifida cystica. 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