{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T19:16:51Z","timestamp":1788808611333,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 Interfascicular nerve grafting was used in 37 median and 26 ulnar nerves, all completely transected. In a follow-up period of 2.5 to 5 years, useful motor recovery (M3 or higher) was achieved in 84% of median nerve lesions; in ulnar nerve lesions, useful motor recovery (M2+ or higher) was achieved in 73%. Sensory recovery with some return of two-point discrimination sense was found in 63% of low median and 50% of low ulnar nerve lesions. In the median nerve group, results for patients younger than 20 years of age were significantly better than in older patients. Neurophysiological investigations gave evidence for nerve regrowth through the grafts in all but one patient, although the loss of axons was probably considerable if the amplitudes of sensory potentials were used as a parameter. Grafts of 2.5 to 5 cm in length gave better results than longer grafts, and results for the distal median nerve lesions were superior to those for the distal ulnar nerve lesions. Use of interfascicular nerve grafting techniques for nerve gaps greater than 2.5 cm is recommended.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1980.53.1.0073","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T15:44:16Z","timestamp":1241711056000},"page":"73-84","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Median and ulnar nerve transections treated with microsurgical interfascicular cable grafting with autogenous sural nerve"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Jens","family":"Haase","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per","family":"Bjerre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kurt","family":"Simesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Acta Orthop Scand Suppl","first-page":"1","article-title":"Revascularization of free peripheral nerve grafts. An experimental study in the rabbit.","volume":"154","author":"Almgren","year":"1974"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.36.5.797","article-title":"Electrophysiological study after surgical repair of sectioned human peripheral nerves.","volume":"36","author":"Ballantyne","year":"1973"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.51.3.0323","article-title":"Experimental interfascicular nerve grafting.","volume":"51","author":"Bratton","year":"1979"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.42.5.436","article-title":"Nerve conduction, tactile sensibility, and the electromyogram after suture or compression of peripheral nerve: a longitudinal study in man.","volume":"42","author":"Buchthal","year":"1979"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Surg Forum","first-page":"570","article-title":"The surgical application of monomolecular filters (millipore) to bridge gaps in peripheral nerves and to prevent neuroma formation.","volume":"7","author":"Campbell","year":"1957"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Traumatic Nerve Lesions of the Upper Limb","first-page":"11","article-title":"Variations in sensory nerve supply to the hand","author":"Fetrow","year":"1975"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"Can J Surg","first-page":"196","article-title":"Motor innervation of human thenar and hypothenar muscles in 25 hands: a study combining electromyography and percutaneous nerve stimulation.","volume":"10","author":"Forrest","year":"1967"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Ann Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-194804000-00012","article-title":"Peripheral nerve surgery. Repair of nerve defects.","volume":"127","author":"Grantham","year":"1948"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Acta Neurochir","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01405876","article-title":"Autogenous cable nerve grafting instead of end to end anastomosis in secondary nerve suture.","volume":"34","author":"Haftek","year":"1976"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1948.5.1.0011","article-title":"Faulty sensory localization in nerve regeneration. An index of functional recovery following suture.","volume":"5","author":"Hawkins","year":"1948"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Br J Surg","first-page":"355","article-title":"The effects of stretching nerves after suture.","volume":"30","author":"Highet","year":"1943"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.51.3.0333","article-title":"Histological studies of experimental interfascicular graft repairs.","volume":"51","author":"Hudson","year":"1979"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"J Surg Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(72)90021-2","article-title":"Peripheral nerve autografts.","volume":"12","author":"Hudson","year":"1972"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"J Surg Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(72)90020-0","article-title":"Effect of mobilization on the blood supply and regeneration of injured nerves.","volume":"12","author":"Kline","year":"1972"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Using Nerve Grafts","author":"Marmor","year":"1967"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"Acta Neurol Scand","first-page":"136","article-title":"Sensory nerve action potential after peripheral nerve suture in children.","volume":"60","author":"Matsuzaki","year":"1979"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"1220","article-title":"Origin of fibrosis after peripheral nerve division.","volume":"2","author":"McQuillan","year":"1965"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"Aids to the Investigation of Peripheral Nerve Injuries","year":"1943"},{"key":"b19","series-title":"Traumatic Nerve Lesions of the Upper Limb","first-page":"69","article-title":"Nerve suture today","author":"Michon","year":"1975"},{"key":"b20","series-title":"Traumatic Nerve Lesions of the Upper Limb","first-page":"91","article-title":"Treatment of nerve lesions by fascicular free nerve grafts","author":"Millesi","year":"1975"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"Ther Umsch","first-page":"446","article-title":"Wiederherstellung der Kontinuit\u00e4t nach Durchtrennung peripherer Nerven durch Nervennaht oder Nerventransplantation (Indikationen und Technik).","volume":"32","author":"Millesi","year":"1975"},{"key":"b22","series-title":"Chir Plast","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01799098","article-title":"Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Heilung durchtrennter peripherer Nerven.","volume":"1","author":"Millesi","year":"1972"},{"key":"b23","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658020-00008","article-title":"Further experience with interfascicular grafting of the median, ulnar, and radial nerves.","volume":"58","author":"Millesi","year":"1976"},{"key":"b24","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197254040-00004","article-title":"The interfascicular nerve-grafting of the median and ulnar nerves.","volume":"54","author":"Millesi","year":"1972"},{"key":"b25","series-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197903000-00020","article-title":"Experimental studies on the effects of tension on intraneural microcirculation in sutured peripheral nerves.","volume":"63","author":"Miyamoto","year":"1979"},{"key":"b26","series-title":"Traumatic Nerve Lesions of the Upper Limb","first-page":"1","article-title":"Future hopes for the surgical management of peripheral nerve lesions","author":"Moberg","year":"1975"},{"key":"b27","series-title":"Br Med J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5053.1065","article-title":"Nerve repair in civil practice. Results of treatment of median and ulnar nerve lesions.","volume":"2","author":"Nicholson","year":"1957"},{"key":"b28","series-title":"Acta Chir Scand Suppl","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recovery of sensibility and sudomotor activity in the hand after nerve suture.","volume":"300","author":"\u00d6nne","year":"1962"},{"key":"b29","series-title":"Acta Neurochir Suppl","first-page":"1","article-title":"Critical resection length and gap distance in peripheral nerves.","volume":"26","author":"Orf","year":"1978"},{"key":"b30","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196244010-00011","article-title":"A follow-up study of 172 peripheral nerve injuries in the upper extremity in civilians.","volume":"44","author":"Sakellarides","year":"1962"},{"key":"b31","series-title":"Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery","first-page":"33","article-title":"Modern aspects of peripheral and cranial nerve surgery","volume":"2","author":"Samii","year":"1975"},{"key":"b32","series-title":"Med Mitteilungen","first-page":"333","article-title":"Tierex-perimentelle Untersuchungen \u00fcber autologe and homologe Nerventransplantationen.","volume":"46","author":"Samii","year":"1972"},{"key":"b33","series-title":"Acta Neurochir","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01402175","article-title":"Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen \u00fcber den Einfluss der Spannung auf den Regenerationserfolg nach Nervennaht.","volume":"27","author":"Samii","year":"1972"},{"key":"b34","series-title":"Surgical Disorders of the Peripheral Nerves","author":"Seddon","year":"1975"},{"key":"b35","series-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196404000-00002","article-title":"Microsurgery of peripheral nerves.","volume":"33","author":"Smith","year":"1964"},{"key":"b36","series-title":"Clin Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/24.CN_suppl_1.456","article-title":"Newer techniques in peripheral nerve repair.","volume":"24","author":"Smith","year":"1977"},{"key":"b37","series-title":"Nerves and Nerve Injuries","author":"Sunderland","year":"1972"},{"key":"b38","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.41.8.677","article-title":"Neurophysiological studies of autogenous sural nerve grafts.","volume":"41","author":"Tallis","year":"1978"},{"key":"b39","series-title":"J Hand Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(76)80025-1","article-title":"Electrophysiological recordings in peripheral nerve surgery: a review.","volume":"1","author":"Terzis","year":"1976"},{"key":"b40","series-title":"Peripheral Nerve Regeneration. A Follow-up Study of 3656 World War II Injuries","author":"Woodhall","year":"1956"},{"key":"b41","series-title":"Peripheral Nerve Regeneration. A Follow-up Study of 3656 World War II Injuries","first-page":"257","author":"Woodhall","year":"1956"},{"key":"b42","series-title":"Peripheral Nerve Injuries. Medical Research Council, Special Report Series No. 285.","first-page":"354","article-title":"Results of nerve suture","author":"Zachary","year":"1954"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/53\/1\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/53\/1\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/53\/1\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,25]],"date-time":"2022-07-25T10:05:11Z","timestamp":1658743511000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/53\/1\/article-p73.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1980.53.1.0073","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]}}}