{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T21:01:17Z","timestamp":1784062877586,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 This study was undertaken to identify the normal somatosensory evoked potential pattern from stimulation of the common peroneal nerve in order to provide basic data for clinical use in diagnosis and management of patients with spinal cord lesions. Thirty-four adult volunteers, free of neurological disease, and 12 patients were tested. The recording technique is described and is similar to that reported by Perot. The primary evoked response (P<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>) was easily visualized in 88% of the recordings from normal subjects. The peak latency of the primary response was 38.9 msec, and the deflection was positive. A vertex potential (P<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>) was a relatively consistent peak that appeared at approximately 240 msec in 78% of the subjects. Additional components of the waveform are also described and are compared to previous studies. Clinically, the presence of primary response seems to correlate with a favorable neurological outcome, and recovery of the primary response may precede major clinical improvement. The literature is reviewed and results compared to the current study.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1981.55.5.0733","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,8]],"date-time":"2009-05-08T13:47:55Z","timestamp":1241790475000},"page":"733-741","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Evoked somatosensory potentials to common peroneal nerve stimulation in man"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Bahram","family":"Chehrazi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacqualyn","family":"Parkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Bucholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(62)90110-4","article-title":"Recovery functions of somatosensory evoked responses in man.","volume":"14","author":"Allison","year":"1962"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Cortical Evoked Potentials in Man.","author":"Bergamini","year":"1967"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Br Med J","first-page":"62","article-title":"Interim report on investigation of the electric currents of the brain.","volume":"1","author":"Caton","year":"1877"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Lehrbuch der Topographischen Anatomie.","first-page":"35","author":"Cornig","year":"1949"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Int J Neurol","first-page":"233","article-title":"Clinical application of averaged evoked responses to somatic stimulation.","volume":"9","author":"Cracco","year":"1975"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1973.38.3.0332","article-title":"Evoked cortical potentials in experimental spinal cord trauma.","volume":"38","author":"D'Angelo","year":"1973"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"J Physiol (Lond)","first-page":"2P","article-title":"A summation technique for detecting small signals in a large irregular background.","volume":"115","author":"Dawson","year":"1951"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(54)90007-3","article-title":"A summation technique for detection of small evoked potentials.","volume":"6","author":"Dawson","year":"1954"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Proc Veterans Adm Spinal Cord Inj Conf","first-page":"251","article-title":"Prognostic significance of sensory evoked potentials in spinal cord injury.","volume":"17","author":"Donaghy","year":"1969"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(77)90148-1","article-title":"Indirect estimation of spinal cord conduction velocity in man.","volume":"42","author":"Dorfman","year":"1977"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.29.1.38","article-title":"Age-related changes in peripheral and central nerve conduction in man.","volume":"29","author":"Dorfman","year":"1979"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.42.3.238","article-title":"Delayed cervical somatosensory potentials in cervical spondylosis.","volume":"42","author":"El Nagamy","year":"1979"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Meningiomas: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Problems. 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