{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T20:04:22Z","timestamp":1772913862631,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 Arteriovenous malformations (AVM's) of the medial temporal lobe frequently involve the basal ganglia and the thalamus and, for this reason, are commonly judged to be inoperable. However, when the medial involvement is limited to the posterolateral part of the thalamus and to the inferior portion of the basal ganglia lateral to the internal capsule, the lesions may be excised safely. Three patients who underwent successful excision of AVM's of this region are presented. A transcortical surgical approach through the inferior portion of the temporal lobe was used to minimize retraction of the temporal lobe and damage to the optic radiation, and to avoid postoperative dysphasia.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">The following neuroradiological criteria indicate that the bulk of the lesion is in the temporal lobe, that only noncritical portions of the basal ganglia and thalamus are involved, and that, therefore, surgical resection is relatively safe: 1) primary supply by the anterior choroidal artery and by laterally oriented branches of the posterior cerebral artery; 2) primary venous drainage into the basal vein of Rosenthal and medial Sylvian veins; 3) projection below the plane of the middle cerebral artery in the lateral carotid arteriogram; 4) projection lateral to the sweep of the posterior cerebral artery in the anteroposterior or Towne's view of the vertebral angiogram; and 5) demonstration of an intratemporal clot or intraventricular blood by computerized tomography.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.1.0044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,8]],"date-time":"2009-05-08T16:10:35Z","timestamp":1241799035000},"page":"44-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["Arteriovenous malformations of the medial temporal lobe"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Roberto C.","family":"Heros","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Brain","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/56.3.233","article-title":"The clinical significance of the anterior choroidal artery.","volume":"56","author":"Abbie","year":"1933"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Neurochirurgie","first-page":"173","article-title":"Angiome art\u00e9rioveineux (A.A.V.) des territoires choro\u00efdiens ant\u00e9rieur et post\u00e9rieur juxtathalamique avec h\u00e9matome dans le pulvinar. Ablation partielle. \u00c9tude des s\u00e9quelles.","volume":"6","author":"Bonnal","year":"1960"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Cerebral Angiomas: Advances in Diagnosis and Therapy.","first-page":"123","article-title":"Macro- and microsurgery of central angiomas","author":"Bushe","year":"1975"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.22.7.675","article-title":"Primary intraventricular hemorrhage. A mild and remediable form.","volume":"22","author":"Butler","year":"1972"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1960.17.2.0347","article-title":"Thalamic angioma and aneurysm of the anterior choroidal artery with intraventricular hematoma.","volume":"17","author":"Caram","year":"1960"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1954.02320420042005","article-title":"The anterior choroidal artery. Its origins, course, distribution, and variations.","volume":"71","author":"Carpenter","year":"1954"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1975.42.1.0023","article-title":"Surgical treatment of vascular lesions in the brain stem.","volume":"42","author":"Chou","year":"1975"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1954.tb02479.x","article-title":"Surgical alleviation of parkinsonism: Effects of occlusion of the anterior choroidal artery.","volume":"2","author":"Cooper","year":"1954"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"J Microsurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.1920010409","article-title":"Microsurgical treatment of ten arteriovenous malformations in critical areas of the cerebrum.","volume":"1","author":"DaPian","year":"1980"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Clin Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/26.CN_suppl_1.145","article-title":"Cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Considerations for and experience with surgical treatment in 166 cases.","volume":"26","author":"Drake","year":"1979"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Microneurosurgery.","first-page":"21","article-title":"Surgical removal of arteriovenous malformations of the brain-stem: a report of three cases","author":"Drake","year":"1975"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"Soc Ophthalmol","article-title":"Obliteration de l'art\u00e8re choroidienne anterieure. Ramollissement cerebral h\u00e9mipl\u00e9gie, h\u00e9mianesthesie et h\u00e9mianopsie.","author":"Foix","year":"1925"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1980.52.2.0165","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the choroidal arteries: lateral and third ventricles.","volume":"52","author":"Fujii","year":"1980"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1148\/81.6.942","article-title":"Anastomosis between the anterior choroidal artery and the posterior cerebral artery demonstrated by arteriography.","volume":"81","author":"Galatius-Jensen","year":"1963"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Radiology of the Skull and Brain","first-page":"1628","article-title":"The anterior choroidal artery","volume":"II","author":"Goldberg","year":"1974"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"Anat Rec","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091540109","article-title":"The anterior choroidal artery: an anatomical study of its area of distribution.","volume":"154","author":"Herman","year":"1966"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1975.42.4.0457","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformation of choroid plexus. Case report.","volume":"42","author":"Hodge","year":"1975"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"Acta Neurochir","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01773117","article-title":"Surgical treatment of arteriovenous angiomas localised in the corpus callosum, basal ganglia and near the brain stem.","volume":"40","author":"Juh\u00e1sz","year":"1978"},{"key":"b19","series-title":"Acta Neurochir","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01406119","article-title":"Lateral-trigonal intraventricular tumors. A new operative approach.","volume":"35","author":"Kempe","year":"1976"},{"key":"b20","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1974.40.3.0293","article-title":"Surgery of arteriovenous malformations in the speech and motor-sensory regions.","volume":"40","author":"Kunc","year":"1974"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"Neurochirurgie","first-page":"383","article-title":"Les an\u00e9vrysmes cirso\u00efdes choro\u00efdiens ant\u00e9rieurs et les an\u00e9vrysmes cirso\u00efdes stri\u00e9s.","volume":"16","author":"Laine","year":"1970"},{"key":"b22","series-title":"Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery.","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-7062-5_3","article-title":"Supratentorial arteriovenous malformations of the brain","volume":"5","author":"Mingrino","year":"1978"},{"key":"b23","series-title":"AJR","first-page":"748","article-title":"Arteriographic anatomy of the anterior choroidal artery.","volume":"73","author":"Morello","year":"1955"},{"key":"b24","series-title":"Arch Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1965.00470060092009","article-title":"The anterior choroidal artery.","volume":"13","author":"Otomo","year":"1965"},{"key":"b25","series-title":"Presse Med","first-page":"2341","article-title":"Les an\u00e9vrysmes art\u00e9rioveineux des parois juxta-p\u00e9donculaires de la fente de Bichat.","volume":"71","author":"Pertuiset","year":"1963"},{"key":"b26","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"171","article-title":"Microsurgical anatomy of the anterior choroidal artery.","volume":"12","author":"Rhoton","year":"1979"},{"key":"b27","series-title":"Microsurgery of the Brain. Anatomical and Technical Principles.","first-page":"438","volume":"1","author":"Seeger","year":"1980"},{"key":"b28","author":"Stein","year":"1981"},{"key":"b29","series-title":"Arch Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1980.00500510027003","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the brain. II: Current concepts and treatment.","volume":"37","author":"Stein","year":"1980"},{"key":"b30","series-title":"Surg Neurol","first-page":"321","article-title":"Surgical removal of striate arteriovenous malformations.","volume":"14","author":"Viale","year":"1980"},{"key":"b31","series-title":"Neurochirurgie","first-page":"327","article-title":"Angiome art\u00e9rio-veineux (A.A.V.) du glomus choro\u00efdien gauche.","volume":"15","author":"Vianello","year":"1969"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/56\/1\/article-p44.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/56\/1\/article-p44.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/56\/1\/article-p44.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,24]],"date-time":"2022-07-24T12:48:58Z","timestamp":1658666938000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/56\/1\/article-p44.xml"}},"subtitle":["Surgical approach and neuroradiological characterization"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1982.56.1.0044","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,1]]}}}