{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T15:58:03Z","timestamp":1761580683998},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">\u2713 Two cases of terminal myelocystocele, a rare localized cystic dilatation of the caudal spinal central canal, are reviewed. Magnetic resonance imaging is a useful diagnostic tool for its evaluation. Terminal myelocystocele consists of the following: a myelocystocele which contains a \u201ctrumpet-like\u201d flaring of the distal spinal cord central canal and thus is partially lined by ependymal tissue; a meningocele or dilated subarachnoid space located around the myelocystocele, which bulges into the subcutaneous region; and fibrolipomatous tissue surrounding the two cysts. This condition is usually associated with abnormalities of the vertebral column and sacrum as well as compression of the spinal cord and meningocele by a fibrous band. There is a possible relationship of the myelocystocele to teratogens such as loperamide HCl and retinoic acid, although the exact etiology of this entity is not known.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1989.70.5.0804","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,8]],"date-time":"2009-05-08T16:17:13Z","timestamp":1241799433000},"page":"804-807","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Magnetic resonance imaging in myelocystoceles"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Warwick J.","family":"Peacock","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judith A.","family":"Murovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Birth Defects","first-page":"253","article-title":"The OEIS complex (omphalocele, exstrophy, imperforate anus, spinal defects).","volume":"14","author":"Carey","year":"1978"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Am J Dis Child","first-page":"879","article-title":"Exstrophy of the cloaca.","volume":"125","author":"Hayden","year":"1973"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Teratology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420250209","article-title":"Pathogenesis of congenital tumors and malformations of the sacrococcygeal region.","volume":"25","author":"Lemire","year":"1982"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"J Pediatr","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(71)80189-0","article-title":"Skin-covered sacrococcygeal masses in infants and children.","volume":"79","author":"Lemire","year":"1971"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Normal and Abnormal Development of the Human Nervous System.","first-page":"71","author":"Lemire","year":"1975"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Neurosurgery","first-page":"36","article-title":"Terminal myelocystocele.","volume":"16","author":"McLone","year":"1985"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"Br J Urol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1939.tb10356.x","article-title":"A case of complicated extrophy of the bladder presenting many unusual features.","volume":"11","author":"Russell","year":"1939"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Brain Dev","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(82)80075-2","article-title":"Unusual split of the spinal cord in a caudal regression syndrome with myelocystocele.","volume":"4","author":"Schmitt","year":"1982"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Teratology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420050115","article-title":"Morphogenesis of malformations in hamsters caused by retinoic acid: relation to dose and stage at treatment.","volume":"5","author":"Shenefelt","year":"1972"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1979.51.3.0392","article-title":"Myelocystocele with cerebellar heterotopia. Case report.","volume":"51","author":"Suneson","year":"1979"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/70\/5\/article-p804.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/70\/5\/article-p804.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/70\/5\/article-p804.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,27]],"date-time":"2023-03-27T00:22:33Z","timestamp":1679876553000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg\/70\/5\/article-p804.xml"}},"subtitle":["Report of two cases"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1989,5]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1989.70.5.0804","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3085"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3085","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1989,5]]}}}