{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,16]],"date-time":"2023-04-16T01:15:19Z","timestamp":1681607719710},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\"><jats:italic>Object.<\/jats:italic> The authors attempted to simplify the operative approach to severe multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Seven patients with progressive and severe myelopathy underwent modified double-door laminoplasty during a 5-month period.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\"><jats:italic>Methods.<\/jats:italic> The double-door laminoplasty procedure was modified by using two artificial titanium laminae obtained by simple surgical 0.5-mm Ti-mesh (rather than by bone graft or ceramic spacers).<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">Preoperatively, gait disturbance was present in all patients with long-tract signs on neurological examination. In all cases the sagittal diameter of the cervical spinal canal was somewhat reduced (&lt; 10 mm) by congenital stenosis, and further severe compression of the spinal cord resulted from osteophytic bars and calcified ligamenta flava at different levels. No abnormal alignment, pathological movements, or instability was present. Computerized tomography (CT) studies demonstrated severe multilevel cervical compression, and T<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging demonstrated pathological areas of hyperintensity within the spinal cord in all cases.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\">In the initial follow-up study (range 8\u201312 months), the patients who underwent this procedure experienced marked improvement of gait disturbance without any significant incidence of morbidity or complications. Postoperative CT and MR imaging studies demonstrated complete spinal cord decompression and restoration of the patency of the subarachnoid spaces.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p content-type=\"fine-print\"><jats:italic>Conclusions.<\/jats:italic> The proposed procedure has the advantage of achieving both an immediate stabilization of the open laminae by means of a bridgelike mechanism and protection from the possible compression of the dural sac by paravertebral muscles.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.1999.91.1.0043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,7]],"date-time":"2009-05-07T15:45:53Z","timestamp":1241711153000},"page":"43-49","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Artificial lamina-assisted laminoplasty performed in seven cases"],"prefix":"10.3171","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Fornari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Luccarelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Giombini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luisa","family":"Chiapparini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1754","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"J Rinsho Shinkei Clin Neurol","first-page":"30","article-title":"[\u201cDynamic\u201d MR imaging of the cervical cord in patients with cervical spondylosis and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: significance of dynamic cord compression].","volume":"32","author":"Ando","year":"1992"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Degenerative Disease of the Cervical Spine.","first-page":"91","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic myelopathy: posterior surgical approaches","author":"Benzel","year":"1992"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199301000-00016","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic myelopathy.","volume":"75","author":"Bernhardt","year":"1993"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"The Cervical Spine","first-page":"625","article-title":"The surgical management of cervical spinal stenosis, spondylosis and myeloradiculopathy by means of the posterior approach","author":"Epstein","year":"1989"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Acta Neurochir","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01740074","article-title":"A comparative study of the treatment of cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy: experience with 50 cases treated by means of extensive laminectomy, foraminotomy, and excision of osteophytes during the past 10 years.","volume":"61","author":"Epstein","year":"1982"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1973.38.6.0684","article-title":"Results of adequate posterior decompression in the relief of spondylotic cervical myelopathy.","volume":"38","author":"Fager","year":"1973"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.3.0447","article-title":"Bilateral multilevel laminectomy with or without posterolateral fusion for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: relationship to type of onset and time until operation.","volume":"85","author":"Hamanishi","year":"1996"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00011","article-title":"A comparison of anterior cervical fusion, cervical laminectomy, and cervical laminoplasty for the surgical management of multiple level spondylotic radiculopathy.","volume":"13","author":"Herkowitz","year":"1988"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1994.80.6.0963","article-title":"Cervical corpectomy and plate fixation for postlaminectomy kyphosis.","volume":"80","author":"Herman","year":"1994"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00032","article-title":"Operative procedure and results of expansive open-door laminoplasty.","volume":"13","author":"Hirabayashi","year":"1988"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.5.0817","article-title":"Long-term follow-up review of suspension laminotomy for cervical compression myelopathy.","volume":"85","author":"Inoue","year":"1996"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"Spin Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.2531\/spinalsurg.7.108","article-title":"[Criteria for sufficient decompression in laminoplastic surgery for compression myelopathy.]","volume":"7","author":"Ishida","year":"1993"},{"key":"b13","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)","first-page":"956","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of cervical spondylotic myelopathy treated by canal expansive laminoplasty.","volume":"77","author":"Kimura","year":"1995"},{"key":"b14","series-title":"Controversies in Neurosurgery.","first-page":"264","article-title":"Posterior cervical decompression for cervical spondylotic myelopathy","author":"Klara","year":"1996"},{"key":"b15","series-title":"Rinsho Seikei Geka","first-page":"483","article-title":"[Double-door laminoplasty through longitudinal splitting of the spinous process for cervical spondylotic myelopathy.]","volume":"19","author":"Kurokawa","year":"1984"},{"key":"b16","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Br)","first-page":"545","article-title":"The laminectomy membrane: studies in its evolution, characteristics, effects and prophylaxis in dogs.","volume":"56","author":"LaRocca","year":"1974"},{"key":"b17","series-title":"Acta Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1177\/028418518903000302","article-title":"Comparison of myelography, CT myelography and magnetic resonance imaging in cervical spondylosis and disk herniation: pre- and postoperative findings.","volume":"30","author":"Larsson","year":"1989"},{"key":"b18","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.86.1.0064","article-title":"Modified open-door cervical expansive laminoplasty for spondylotic myelopathy: operative technique, outcome, and predictors for gait improvement.","volume":"86","author":"Lee","year":"1997"},{"key":"b19","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.86.6.0990","article-title":"Multilevel anterior cervical corpectomy and fibular allograft fusion for cervical myelopathy.","volume":"86","author":"Macdonald","year":"1997"},{"key":"b20","series-title":"Orthop Clin North Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31760-0","article-title":"Cervical spondylotic myelopathy: clinical syndrome and natural history.","volume":"23","author":"Montgomery","year":"1992"},{"key":"b21","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1998.88.1.0155","article-title":"Postlaminectomy cervical spinal cord compression demonstrated by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging. Case report.","volume":"88","author":"Morimoto","year":"1998"},{"key":"b22","series-title":"Spine","first-page":"1088","article-title":"Clinical value of magnetic resonance imaging for cervical myelopathy.","volume":"16","author":"Nagata","year":"1990"},{"key":"b23","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00014","article-title":"Comparison of the results of laminectomy and open-door laminoplasty for cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.","volume":"13","author":"Nakano","year":"1988"},{"key":"b24","series-title":"Brain","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/95.1.87","article-title":"The pathogenesis of the spinal cord disorder associated with cervical spondylosis.","volume":"95","author":"Nurick","year":"1972"},{"key":"b25","series-title":"Neurosurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198712000-00033","article-title":"Suspension laminotomy: a new surgical technique for compression myelopathy.","volume":"21","author":"Ohmori","year":"1987"},{"key":"b26","series-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00435420","article-title":"A radiological population study on the ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament in the spine.","volume":"106","author":"Ohtsuka","year":"1987"},{"key":"b27","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199173030-00006","article-title":"Treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy by enlargement of the spinal canal anteriorly, followed by arthrodesis.","volume":"73","author":"Okada","year":"1991"},{"key":"b28","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2024","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199310001-00016","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging study on the results of surgery for cervical compression myelopathy.","volume":"18","author":"Okada","year":"1993"},{"key":"b29","series-title":"Neurology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.1.5","article-title":"Surgical treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy: time for a controlled trial.","volume":"42","author":"Rowland","year":"1992"},{"key":"b30","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199403000-00003","article-title":"Long-term follow-up studies of open-door expansive laminoplasty for cervical stenotic myelopathy.","volume":"19","author":"Satomi","year":"1994"},{"key":"b31","series-title":"J Neurosurg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1991.74.2.0163","article-title":"Central corpectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a consecutive series with long-term follow-up evaluation.","volume":"74","author":"Saunders","year":"1991"},{"key":"b32","series-title":"Neurosurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199110000-00002","article-title":"Multisegmental cervical spondylosis: treatment by spondylectomy, microsurgical decompression, and osteosynthesis.","volume":"29","author":"Seifert","year":"1991"},{"key":"b33","series-title":"Neurosurg Q","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1097\/00013414-199409000-00003","article-title":"Cervical spondylosis.","volume":"4","author":"Sturgill","year":"1994"},{"key":"b34","series-title":"J Jpn Orthop Assoc","first-page":"425","article-title":"The ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL). Report of the investigation committee on OPLL of the Japanese Ministry of Public Health and Welfare.","volume":"55","author":"Tsuyama","year":"1981"},{"key":"b35","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198510000-00004","article-title":"Choice of surgical treatment for multisegmental cervical spondylotic myelopathy.","volume":"10","author":"Yonenobu","year":"1985"},{"key":"b36","series-title":"Spine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199211000-00004","article-title":"Laminoplasty versus subtotal corpectomy: a comparative study of results in multisegmental cervical spondylotic myelopathy.","volume":"17","author":"Yonenobu","year":"1992"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/91\/1\/article-p43.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/91\/1\/article-p43.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/91\/1\/article-p43.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,16]],"date-time":"2023-04-16T00:34:41Z","timestamp":1681605281000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/thejns.org\/view\/journals\/j-neurosurg-spine\/91\/1\/article-p43.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/spi.1999.91.1.0043","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5654"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5654","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,7]]}}}