{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T04:03:23Z","timestamp":1787025803691,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"American Society of Neuroradiology (ASNR)","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"],"DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.a5855","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]],"date-time":"2018-12-06T15:46:46Z","timestamp":1544111206000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Understanding Subdural Collections in Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma"],"prefix":"10.3174","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1344-7488","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.","family":"Wittschieber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0117-8612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B.","family":"Karger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8391-9132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H.","family":"Pfeiffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7990-4376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.L.","family":"Hahnemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1756","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-0117"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001349"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2011.08.013"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.4","unstructured":"Di Maio VJ , Di Maio DJ . Neonaticide, infanticide, and child homicide. In: Di Maio VJ , Di Maio D , eds. Forensic Pathology. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2001;335\u201365"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.5.621"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.5858\/133.4.619","article-title":"Fatal head injury in children younger than 2 years in New York City and an overview of the shaken baby syndrome","volume":"133","author":"Gill","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-0408"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2009.0211"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.9","first-page":"297","article-title":"Epidemiologie, Klinik und Konzept des Sch\u00fctteltrauma-Syndroms","volume":"86","author":"Herrmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"P\u00e4diatrische Praxis"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)03130-5"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7172.1558"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.12","unstructured":"Herrmann B . ESPED-Sch\u00fctteltrauma-Studie. http:\/\/www.kindesmisshandlung.de\/mediapool\/32\/328527\/data\/ESPED_Schuetteltrauma_-_Zwischenbericht_2009.pdf. Accessed April 14, 2018"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-010-1175-x"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.281.7.621"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.15","unstructured":"Minns RA , Jones PA , Barlow KM . Outcome and prognosis of non-accidental head injury in infants. In: Minns RA , Brown JK , eds. Shaking and Other Non-Accidental Head Injuries in Children. London: Mac Keith Press; 2006;364\u2013414"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.16","unstructured":"Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (2013) Child Protection Companion. http:\/\/pcouk.org\/book.aspx?bookid=1674. Accessed June 9, 2018"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.17","unstructured":"Royal College of Radiologists and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (9\/2017). The radiological investigation of suspected physical abuse in children. https:\/\/www.rcr.ac.uk\/publication\/radiological-investigation-suspected-physical-abuse-children. Accessed June 9, 2018"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.12.PEDS15600"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.12.PEDS16705"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107755902237263"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-009-1048-7"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hedlund G . Abusive head trauma: extra-axial hemorrhage and nonhemic collections. In: Kleinman PK , ed. Diagnostic Imaging of Child Abuse. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2016;394\u2013452","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511862366.027"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000433-200106000-00002"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herrmann B . Misshandlungsbedingte Kopfverletzungen und Sch\u00fctteltrauma-Syndrom. In: Herrmann B , Dettmeyer R , Banaschak S , et al , eds. Kindesmisshandlung. 3rd ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 2016;39\u201362","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-48844-7_3"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00194-007-0487-2"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.26","unstructured":"Osborn AG . Trauma. In: Osborn AG , ed. Obsorn's Brain: Imaging, Pathology, and Anatomy. 2nd ed. Salt Lake City: Amirsys; 2013;1\u201372"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3989"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-009-1212-y"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2004.100.3.0512"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0130"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.31","first-page":"44","article-title":"Imaging of head injuries in infants: temporal correlates and forensic implications for the diagnosis of child abuse","volume":"101","author":"Vinchon","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.32","first-page":"23","article-title":"Subdural hemorrhage in abusive head trauma: imaging challenges and controversies","volume":"1","author":"Hedlund","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Osteopath Coll Radiol"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3639.2008.00204.x"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02688699409002947"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2009.02.005"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.2.0249"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000066216"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003810000312"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30106-2"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frasier LD , Coats B . Abusive head trauma: clinical, biomechanical, and imaging considerations. In: Kleinman PK , ed. Diagnostic Imaging of Child Abuse. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2015;345\u201356","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511862366.025"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00414-017-1714-3"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-012-1035-7"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2004.060657"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.44","unstructured":"Morrison CN , Minns RA . The biomechanics of shaking. In: Minns RA , Brown JK , eds. Shaking and Other Non-Accidental Head Injuries in Children. London: Mac Keith Press; 2006;106\u201346"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.2.121"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.46","unstructured":"v. D\u00fcring M , Dermietzel R , Drenckhahn D . Hirnh\u00e4ute, Ventrikelauskleidung, Liquor cerebrospinalis. In: Benninghoff A , Drenckhahn D , eds. Anatomie. Bd.2, 16th ed. M\u00fcnchen: Urban&Fischer\/Elsevier;2004;266\u201383"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-008-1084-6"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199607000-00017"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/026990598122359"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.50","first-page":"161","article-title":"Traumatic subdural hygromas: a report of 70 surgically treated cases","volume":"27","author":"Borzone","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/2\/0275"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30105-0"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.53","first-page":"53","article-title":"The origin of subdural neomembranes. I. Fine structure of the dura-arachnoid interface in man","volume":"92","author":"Schachenmayr","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.54","first-page":"69","article-title":"The origin of subdural neomembranes, II: fine structure of neomembranes","volume":"92","author":"Friede","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30102-5"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30103-7"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3680(18)30112-8"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1963.00460040099009"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1972.37.5.0552"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-3171-1"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.1997.12.4.353"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3770(06)71203-6"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tung GA . Imaging of abusive head trauma. In: Jenny C , ed. Child Abuse and Neglect. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2011;373\u201391","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-6393-3.00042-7"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4769"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.189.1.8372185"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-197710000-00011"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2014.03.015"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-014-1196-2"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000028694"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.4.PEDS12596"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-014-3443-z"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2002.021154"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3647"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.legalmed.2009.01.112"},{"key":"2018120612441429000_ajnr.A5855v1.75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-018-4149-1"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.3174\/ajnr.A5855","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,7]],"date-time":"2022-09-07T16:09:15Z","timestamp":1662566955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.ajnr.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.3174\/ajnr.A5855"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]]},"references-count":75,"alternative-id":["10.3174\/ajnr.A5855"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.a5855","relation":{},"ISSN":["0195-6108","1936-959X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0195-6108","type":"print"},{"value":"1936-959X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]]}}}