{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T20:04:01Z","timestamp":1782417841632,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Sociedade Beneficente Israelita Brasileira Hospital Albert Einstein","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"DOI":"10.31744\/einstein_journal\/2026ao2124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T19:38:13Z","timestamp":1782416293000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation of cerebral concussion using the SCAT-5 tool: translation into Brazilian Portuguese and cultural adaptation"],"prefix":"10.31744","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7910-3824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Camila de Castro","family":"Gandolfi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8708-7003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patr\u00edcia","family":"Logullo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1622-615X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cristina Casagrande Miranda","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7671-8113","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mois\u00e9s","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9522-1871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rachel","family":"Riera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"16942","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.08.006","article-title":"The epidemiology of sport-related concussion","volume":"30","author":"Daneshvar","year":"2011","unstructured":"1 Daneshvar DH, Nowinski CJ, McKee AC, Cantu RC. The epidemiology of sport-related concussion. Clin Sports Med. 2011;30(1):1-17.","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"key":"key20260625193809_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2013.12.009","article-title":"Neuroimaging after mild traumatic brain injury: review and meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Eierud","year":"2014","unstructured":"2 Eierud C, Craddock RC, Fletcher S, Aulakh M, King-Casas B, Kuehl D, et al. Neuroimaging after mild traumatic brain injury: review and meta-analysis. Neuroimage Clin. 2014;4:283-94.","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-6-7","article-title":"Are mild head injuries as mild as we think? Neurobehavioral concomitants of chronic post-concussion syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Sterr","year":"2006","unstructured":"3 Sterr A, Herron KA, Hayward C, Montaldi D. Are mild head injuries as mild as we think? Neurobehavioral concomitants of chronic post-concussion syndrome. BMC Neurol. 2006;6(1):7.","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260625193809_B4","first-page":"253","article-title":"Acceleration-Deceleration Sport-Related Concussion: The Gravity of It All","volume":"36","author":"Barth","year":"2001","unstructured":"4 Barth JT, Freeman JR, Broshek DK, Varney RN. Acceleration-Deceleration Sport-Related Concussion: The Gravity of It All. J Athl Train. 2001;36(3):253-6.","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20260625193809_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.1.FOCUS15617","article-title":"Sports-related concussions: diagnosis, complications, and current management strategies","volume":"40","author":"Hobbs","year":"2016","unstructured":"5 Hobbs JG, Young JS, Bailes JE. Sports-related concussions: diagnosis, complications, and current management strategies. Neurosurg Focus. 2016;40(4):E5.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"s10","key":"key20260625193809_B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1528-1157.44.s10.3.x","article-title":"The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: a review","volume":"44","author":"Bruns","year":"2003","unstructured":"6 Bruns J Jr, Hauser WA. The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury: a review. Epilepsia. 2003;44 s10:2-10.","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260625193809_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-1331.2002.00407.x","article-title":"European Federation of Neurological Societies. EFNS guideline on mild traumatic brain injury: report of an EFNS task force","volume":"9","author":"Vos","year":"2002","unstructured":"7 Vos PE, Battistin L, Birbamer G, Gerstenbrand F, Potapov A, Prevec T, Stepan ChA, Traubner P, Twijnstra A, Vecsei L, von Wild K; European Federation of Neurological Societies. EFNS guideline on mild traumatic brain injury: report of an EFNS task force. Eur J Neurol. 2002;9(3):207-19. Review.","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260625193809_B8","first-page":"659","article-title":"Cerebral concussion in athletes: evaluation and neuropsychological testing","volume":"47","author":"Maroon","year":"2000","unstructured":"8 Maroon JC, Lovell MR, Norwig J, Podell K, Powell JW, Hartl R. Cerebral concussion in athletes: evaluation and neuropsychological testing. Neurosurgery. 2000;47(3):659-69.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"key20260625193809_B9","volume-title":"Second Impact Syndrome","author":"May","year":"2022","unstructured":"9 May T, Foris LA, Donnally IC. Second Impact Syndrome. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls; 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0000000000000326","article-title":"What Definition Is Used to Describe Second Impact Syndrome in Sports? A Systematic and Critical Review","volume":"16","author":"Stovitz","year":"2017","unstructured":"10 Stovitz SD, Weseman JD, Hooks MC, Schmidt RJ, Koffel JB, Patricios JS. What Definition Is Used to Describe Second Impact Syndrome in Sports? A Systematic and Critical Review. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2017;16(1):50-5.","journal-title":"Curr Sports Med Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000163407.92769.ED","article-title":"Chronic traumatic encephalopathy in a National Football League player","volume":"57","author":"Omalu","year":"2005","unstructured":"11 Omalu BI, DeKosky ST, Minster RL, Kamboh MI, Hamilton RL, Wecht CH. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy in a National Football League player. Neurosurgery. 2005;57(1):128-34.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20260625193809_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1990.72.5.0813","article-title":"Delayed traumatic intracerebral hematomas: \"Sp\u00e4t-Apoplexie\". Report of two cases","volume":"72","author":"Elsner","year":"1990","unstructured":"12 Elsner H, Rigamonti D, Corradino G, Schlegel R Jr, Joslyn J. Delayed traumatic intracerebral hematomas: \"Sp\u00e4t-Apoplexie\". Report of two cases. J Neurosurg. 1990 May;72(5):813-5.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"key20260625193809_B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1159\/000358761","article-title":"Chronic traumatic encephalopathy","volume":"28","author":"Omalu","year":"2014","unstructured":"13 Omalu B. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy. Prog Neurol Surg. 2014;28:38-49.","journal-title":"Prog Neurol Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20260625193809_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.3810\/psm.2002.02.176","article-title":"Summary and agreement statement of the first international conference on concussion in sport, vienna 2001","volume":"30","author":"Aubry","year":"2002","unstructured":"14 Aubry M, Cantu R, Dvorak J, Graf-Baumann T, Johnston K, Kelly J, et al. Summary and agreement statement of the first international conference on concussion in sport, vienna 2001. Phys Sportsmed. 2002;30(2):57-63.","journal-title":"Phys Sportsmed"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20260625193809_B15","first-page":"196","article-title":"Summary and agreement statement of the 2nd International Conference on Concussion in Sport, Prague 2004","volume":"39","author":"McCrory","year":"2005","unstructured":"15 McCrory P, Johnston K, Meeuwisse W, Aubry M, Cantu R, Dvorak J, et al. Summary and agreement statement of the 2nd International Conference on Concussion in Sport, Prague 2004. Br J Sports Med. 2005;39(4):196-204.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"key20260625193809_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097506","article-title":"The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th Edition (SCAT5): Background and rationale","volume":"51","author":"Echemendia","year":"2017","unstructured":"16 Echemendia RJ, Meeuwisse W, McCrory P, et al. The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5th Edition (SCAT5): Background and rationale. Br J Sports Med. 2017;51(11):848-850.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"key20260625193809_B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090526","article-title":"Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-2: baseline values for high school athletes","volume":"46","author":"Jinguji","year":"2012","unstructured":"17 Jinguji TM, Bompadre V, Harmon KG, Satchell EK, Gilbert K, Wild J, et al. Sport Concussion Assessment Tool-2: baseline values for high school athletes. Br J Sports Med. 2012;46(5):365-70.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"15","key":"key20260625193809_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2009.071266","article-title":"Examining Sport Concussion Assessment Tool ratings for male and female youth hockey players with and without a history of concussion","volume":"44","author":"Schneider","year":"2010","unstructured":"18 Schneider KJ, Emery CA, Kang J, Schneider GM, Meeuwisse WH. Examining Sport Concussion Assessment Tool ratings for male and female youth hockey players with and without a history of concussion. Br J Sports Med. 2010;44(15):1112-7.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"key20260625193809_B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(93)90142-N","article-title":"Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines","volume":"46","author":"Guillemin","year":"1993","unstructured":"19 Guillemin F, Bombardier C, Beaton D. Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines. J Clin Epidemiol. 1993;46(12):1417-32.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"24","key":"key20260625193809_B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3186","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200012150-00014","article-title":"Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures","volume":"25","author":"Beaton","year":"2000","unstructured":"20 Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine. 2000 Dec;25(24):3186-91.","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"3","key":"key20260625193809_B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1080\/13557858.2011.610439","article-title":"Using the Rose Angina Questionnaire cross-culturally: the importance of consulting lay people when translating epidemiological questionnaires","volume":"17","author":"Hanna","year":"2012","unstructured":"21 Hanna LC, Hunt SM, Bhopal RS. Using the Rose Angina Questionnaire cross-culturally: the importance of consulting lay people when translating epidemiological questionnaires. Ethn Health. 2012;17(3):241-51.","journal-title":"Ethn Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20260625193809_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-21002011000200018","article-title":"Adapta\u00e7\u00e2o de um instrumento que avalia alfabetiza\u00e7\u00e3o em sa\u00fade das pessoas idosas","volume":"24","author":"Manganelli","year":"2011","unstructured":"22 Manganelli L, Paskulin L, Aires M, et al. Adapta\u00e7\u00e2o de um instrumento que avalia alfabetiza\u00e7\u00e3o em sa\u00fade das pessoas idosas. Acta Paul Enferm 2011;24(2):271-7.","journal-title":"Acta Paul Enferm"},{"issue":"4","key":"key20260625193809_B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2014.11.021","article-title":"A review of guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation of questionnaires could not bring out a consensus","volume":"68","author":"Epstein","year":"2015","unstructured":"23 Epstein J, Santo RM, Guillemin F. A review of guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation of questionnaires could not bring out a consensus. J Clin Epidemiol. 2015;68(4):435-41.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"key20260625193809_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1177\/0193841X06294184","article-title":"Issues, challenges, and solutions in translating study instruments","volume":"31","author":"Weeks","year":"2007","unstructured":"24 Weeks A, Swerissen H, Belfrage J. Issues, challenges, and solutions in translating study instruments. Eval Rev. 2007;31(2):153-65.","journal-title":"Eval Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2321031974","article-title":"Prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa values as additional indicators to measure observer agreement","volume":"232","author":"Mak","year":"2004","unstructured":"25 Mak HK, Yau KK, Chan BP. Prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa values as additional indicators to measure observer agreement. Radiology. 2004;232(1):302-3.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"key20260625193809_B26","volume-title":"Dicion\u00e1rio Houaiss da L\u00edngua Portuguesa","author":"MS","year":"2011","unstructured":"26 MS HAV. Dicion\u00e1rio Houaiss da L\u00edngua Portuguesa. Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva; 2011."},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2012-091941","article-title":"American Medical Society for Sports Medicine position statement: concussion in sport","volume":"47","author":"Harmon","year":"2013","unstructured":"27 Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Gammons M, Guskiewicz KM, Halstead M, Herring SA, et al. American Medical Society for Sports Medicine position statement: concussion in sport. Br J Sports Med. 2013;47(1):15-26.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"15","key":"key20260625193809_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.01573","article-title":"Sport and Sex-Specific Reporting Trends in the Epidemiology of Concussions Sustained by High School Athletes","volume":"99","author":"Schallmo","year":"2017","unstructured":"28 Schallmo MS, Weiner JA, Hsu WK. Sport and Sex-Specific Reporting Trends in the Epidemiology of Concussions Sustained by High School Athletes. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017;99(15):1314-20.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2020.97673","article-title":"Arabic translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5)","volume":"38","author":"Holtzhausen","year":"2021","unstructured":"29 Holtzhausen LJ, Souissi S, Sayrafi OA, May A, Farooq A, Grant CC, et al. Arabic translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5). Biol Sport. 2021;38(1):129-44.","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"issue":"1","key":"key20260625193809_B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2018-000450","article-title":"Chinese translation and validation of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3)","volume":"4","author":"Yeung","year":"2018","unstructured":"30 Yeung EW, Sin YW, Lui SR, Tsang TW, Ng KW, Ma PK, et al. Chinese translation and validation of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3). BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2018;4(1):e000450.","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"key":"key20260625193809_B31","author":"World Rugby","year":"2021","unstructured":"31 World Rugby. Dublin; 2021 [cited 2026 Jan 30]. Available from: https:\/\/www.world.rugby\/news\/6129912021","journal-title":"Dublin"}],"container-title":["einstein (S\u00e3o Paulo)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T19:38:18Z","timestamp":1782416298000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journal.einstein.br\/article\/evaluation-of-cerebral-concussion-using-the-scat-5-tool-translation-into-brazilian-portuguese-and-cultural-adaptation\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["10.31744\/einstein_journal\/2026AO2124"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31744\/einstein_journal\/2026ao2124","relation":{},"ISSN":["1679-4508","2317-6385"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1679-4508","type":"print"},{"value":"2317-6385","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"article-number":"eAO2124"}}