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Physiological availability of the vitamins. J Nutr 30: 67-79.","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/30.2.67"},{"key":"2","unstructured":"2) Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. 1998. Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B<sub>6<\/sub>, Folate, Vitamin B<sub>12<\/sub>, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline, p 58-149. National Academy Press, Washington DC."},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3) The Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare. 2004. Dietary Reference Intakes for Japanese, 2005, p 79-88. Tokyo."},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3177\/jnsv.54.223"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602829"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.8.3704"},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7) Stevenson JAF. 1958. Survey of Survival Feeding. Defence Research Board Rept. No. DR 125, Dept. Natl. Defence, Canada, Ottawa."},{"key":"8","unstructured":"8) Consolazio CF, Johnson HL, Krzwicki HJ, Daws TA, Barnhart RA. 1971. Thiamin, riboflavin, and pyridoxine excretion during acute starvation and calorie restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 24: 1060-1067."},{"issue":"5S","key":"9","first-page":"838S","volume":"127","year":"1997","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3166","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Pullman ME, Colowick SP. 1954. Preparation of 2- and 6-pyridones of <i>N<\/i><sup>1<\/sup>-methylnicotinamide. J Biol Chem 206: 121-127.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)71302-1"},{"key":"11","unstructured":"11) Shibata K, Kawada T, Iwai K. 1988. Simultaneous micro-determination of nicotinamide and its major metabolites, <i>N<\/i><sup>1<\/sup>-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide and <i>N<\/i><sup>1<\/sup>-methyl-3-pyridone-4-carboxamide, by high-performance liquid chromatography. 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The influence of sleep, work, diuresis, heat, acute starvation, thiamine intake and bed rest on human riboflavin excretion. J Nutr 72: 251-261."},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28) Swendseid ME, Schick G, Vinyard E, Drenick EJ. 1965. Vitamin excretion studies in starving obese subjects. Some possible implications for vitamin nutriture. Am J Clin Nutr 17: 272-276.","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/17.4.272"},{"key":"29","unstructured":"29) Mickelsen O, Doeden D, Keys A. 1945. The urinary excretion of riboflavin by man as related to diet and physical activity. Fed Proc 4: 99 (abstract)."},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30) Axelrod AE, Spies TD, Elvehjem CA. 1941. Riboflavin content of blood and muscle in normal and in malnourished humans. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 46: 146-149.","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-46-11916"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31) Cayer D, Cody S. 1947. 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