{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:27:13Z","timestamp":1791235633066,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid0102.950201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,21]],"date-time":"2009-08-21T17:56:12Z","timestamp":1250877372000},"page":"39-46","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":255,"title":["Travel and the Emergence of Infectious Diseases"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Mary E.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R1","unstructured":"Lederberg J, Shope RE, Oaks SC Jr, eds. Emerging infections: microbial threats to health in the United States. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1992."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Addressing emerging infectious disease threats: a prevention strategy for the United States. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1994."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilson ME, Levins R, Spielman A. Disease in evolution: global changes and emergence of infectious diseases. New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1994;740.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb19848.x"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R4","first-page":"52","article-title":"The emergence of new diseases.","volume":"82","author":"Levins","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am Sci"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilson ME. A world guide to infections: diseases, distribution, diagnosis. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199109000-00017"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilson ME. Disease in evolution: introduction. In: Wilson ME, Levins R, Spielman A, eds. Disease in evolution: global changes and emergence of infectious diseases. New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1994;740:1-12.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb19849.x"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R7","unstructured":"McNeill WH. Plagues and peoples. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Press\/Doubleday, 1976."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R8","unstructured":"Hopkins DR. Princes and peasants: smallpox in history. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R9","first-page":"161","article-title":"Smallpox: Yugoslavia.","volume":"47","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1972","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R10","unstructured":"Crosby AW Jr. The Columbian exchange. Westport, Conn. Greenwood Press, 1972:219."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1465610","article-title":"Why did they die?","volume":"258","author":"Black","year":"1992","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Curtin PD. Death by migration: Europe's encounter with the tropical world in the nineteenth century. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1989.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511665240"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bradley DJ. The scope of travel medicine: an introduction to the conference on international travel medicine. In: Steffen R, Lobel HO, Haworth J, Bradley, eds. Travel Medicine. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989:1-9.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-73772-5_1"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siem H, Bollini P, eds. Migration and health in the 1990s. International Migration 1992;30.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2435.1992.tb00778.x"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R15","unstructured":"Grubler A, Nakicenovic N. Evolution of transport systems. Laxenburg, Vienna: ILASA, 1991."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haggett P. Geographical aspects of the emergence of infectious diseases. Geogr Ann 1994;76 B(2):91-104.","DOI":"10.1080\/04353684.1994.11879668"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90338-0","article-title":"Public health impact of Rwandan refugee crisis: what happened in Goma, Zaire, in July, 1994?","volume":"345","author":"Goma Epidemiology Group","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R18","first-page":"200","article-title":"Surveillance and control of emerging zoonoses.","volume":"45","author":"Meslin","year":"1992","journal-title":"World Health Stat Q"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.50.452","article-title":"Description of Guanarito virus (Arenaviridae: Arenavirus), the etiologic agent of Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever.","volume":"50","author":"Tesh","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91226-2","article-title":"A new arenavirus isolated from a fatal case of haemorrhagic fever in Brazil.","volume":"343","author":"Coimbra","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90673-D","article-title":"Cholera in Africa: lessons on transmission and control for Latin America.","volume":"338","author":"Glass","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90439-X","article-title":"Intercontinental spread of an epidemic group A Neisseria meningitidis strain.","volume":"2","author":"Moore","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/171.2.511","article-title":"International inter- and intra-hospital patient spread of a multiple antibiotic-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.","volume":"171","author":"Cookson","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90189-2","article-title":"Kala azar in eastern Upper Nile Province, southern Sudan.","volume":"345","author":"Mercer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114050","article-title":"Predisposition to cholera of individuals with O blood group.","volume":"121","author":"Glass","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/159.4.770","article-title":"ABO blood groups and cholera: new observations on specificity of risk and modifications of vaccine efficacy.","volume":"159","author":"Clemens","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199404283301704","article-title":"Resistance to parvovirus B19 infection due to lack of virus receptor (erythrocyte P antigen).","volume":"330","author":"Brown","year":"1994","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R28","first-page":"1982","article-title":"Attachment of Helicobacter pylori to human gastric epithelium mediated by blood group antigens.","volume":"292","author":"Boren","year":"1993","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R29","first-page":"574","article-title":"Update: outbreak of Legionnaires' disease associated with a cruise ship.","volume":"43","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1994","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10311","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.272.13.1031","article-title":"Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with air travel.","volume":"272","author":"Driver","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R31","first-page":"137","article-title":"Exposure of passengers and flight crew to Mycobacterium tuberculosis on commercial aircraft, 1992-1995.","volume":"44","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1995","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1126\/science.261.5117.78","article-title":"Ecological roulette: the global transport of non-indigenous marine organisms.","volume":"261","author":"Carlton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1126\/science.262.5138.1366","article-title":"Invader threatens Black, Azov Seas.","volume":"262","author":"Travis","year":"1993","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R34","first-page":"33","article-title":"Cholera in the Americas.","volume":"67","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1992","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90918-S","article-title":"Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 and cargo ships entering Gulf of Mexico.","volume":"339","author":"McCarthy","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)90917-R","article-title":"Isolation of Latin American epidemic strain of Vibrio cholerae O1 from US Gulf Coast.","volume":"339","author":"DePaola","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90480-5","article-title":"Emergence of novel strain of Vibrio cholerae with epidemic potential in southern and eastern India.","volume":"341","author":"Ramamurthy","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90481-U","article-title":"Large outbreak of clinical cholera due to Vibrio cholerae non-O1 in Bangladesh.","volume":"341","author":"Albert","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R39","first-page":"494","article-title":"The used tire trade: a mechanism for the worldwide dispersal of container-breeding mosquitoes.","volume":"3","author":"Reiter","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R40","first-page":"138","article-title":"Importation of Aedes albopictus and other exotic mosquito species into the United States in used tires from Asia.","volume":"4","author":"Craven","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R41","first-page":"356","article-title":"Aedes albopictus in the United States: rapid spread of a potential disease vector.","volume":"4","author":"Moore","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1321985","article-title":"Isolation of eastern equine encephalitis virus from Aedes albopictus in Florida.","volume":"257","author":"Mitchell","year":"1992","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R43","first-page":"659","article-title":"Survival of insects in the wheel bays of a Boeing 747B aircraft on flights between tropical and temperate airports.","volume":"65","author":"Russell","year":"1987","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martini GA, Siegert R, eds. Marburg virus disease. Berlin:Springer-Verlag, 1971.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-01593-3"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/167.2.257","article-title":"Epidemiology of cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 (B virus) infection and shedding in a large breeding cohort of rhesus macaques.","volume":"167","author":"Weigler","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)90797-3","article-title":"van Ypersele de Strihou C. Laboratory rat-associated outbreak of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome due to Hantaan-like virus in Belgium.","volume":"ii","author":"Desmyter","year":"1983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3089.1994.tb00049.x","article-title":"Miniature swine as organ donors for man: strategies for prevention of xenotransplant-associated infections.","volume":"1","author":"Fishman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Xenotransplantation"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson PK, Morales FJ. The emergence of new plant diseases: the case of insect-transmitted plant viruses. In: Wilson ME, Levins R, Spielman A, eds. Disease in evolution: global changes and emergence of infectious diseases. New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1994;740:181-94.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1994.tb19868.x"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson RM, May RM. Infectious diseases of humans: dynamics and control. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1991.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198545996.001.0001"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.307.6907.759","article-title":"Tuberculosis and poverty.","volume":"307","author":"Spence","year":"1993","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid0102.950201-202410121008-R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1990.42.3","article-title":"Transmission of Plasmodium vivax malaria in San Diego County, California, 1986.","volume":"42","author":"Maldonado","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/1\/2\/95-0201_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T20:20:53Z","timestamp":1732566053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/1\/2\/95-0201_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid0102.950201","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,6]]}}}