{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T23:47:34Z","timestamp":1778024854708,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid1603.091486","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,1]],"date-time":"2010-03-01T20:23:58Z","timestamp":1267475038000},"page":"557-560","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Extensively Drug-Resistant<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/i>from Aspirates, Rural South Africa"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Scott K.","family":"Heysell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony P.","family":"Moll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neel R.","family":"Gandhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7ois J.","family":"Eksteen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Palav","family":"Babaria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yacoob","family":"Coovadia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynn","family":"Roux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Umesh","family":"Lalloo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerald","family":"Friedland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N. Sarita","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68383-9","article-title":"Tuberculosis in sub-Saharan Africa: opportunities, challenges and change in the era of antiretroviral therapy.","volume":"367","author":"Corbett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e3283210020","article-title":"Multi-drug resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: consequences for the global HIV community.","volume":"22","author":"Shenoi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/0962-8479(93)90010-U","article-title":"Negative sputum smear results in HIV-positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Lusaka, Zambia.","volume":"74","author":"Elliott","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-4","first-page":"288","article-title":"Diagnosis of tuberculous lymphadenitis in an area of HIV infection and limited diagnostic facilities.","volume":"46","author":"Perenboom","year":"1994","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-5","first-page":"240","article-title":"Diagnosing HIV-associated tuberculosis: reducing costs and diagnostic delay.","volume":"4","author":"Hudson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200907-0989OC","article-title":"Early mortality among MDR and XDR TB patients in rural South Africa.","volume":"181","author":"Gandhi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.05.00075704","article-title":"Drug resistance in tuberculosis.","volume":"25","author":"Mitchison","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Respir J Suppl"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-8","first-page":"1176","article-title":"Revised definition of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.","volume":"55","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.3.748-752.1999","article-title":"Multicenter evaluation of the BACTEC MGIT 960 system for the recovery of mycobacteria.","volume":"37","author":"Hanna","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-10","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Improving the diagnosis and treatment of smear-negative pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis among adults and adolescents. Recommendations for HIV-prevalent and resource-constrained settings. Geneva: The Organization; 2006."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid1603.091486-201802121250-R-2-11","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Anti-tuberculosis drug resistance in the world. Report no. 4. Geneva: The Organization; 2008."}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/16\/3\/09-1486_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T03:59:43Z","timestamp":1733284783000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/16\/3\/09-1486_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid1603.091486","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}}}