{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T01:32:41Z","timestamp":1767835961119,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid2210.151071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,19]],"date-time":"2016-08-19T14:14:50Z","timestamp":1471616090000},"page":"1712-1719","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Vaccine-Derived Polioviruses and Children with Primary Immunodeficiency, Iran, 1995\u20132014"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Mohammadreza","family":"Shaghaghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shohreh","family":"Shahmahmoodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Abolhassani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saeed","family":"Soleyman-jahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Parvaneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sussan","family":"Mahmoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Chavoshzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Yazdani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyed Mohsen","family":"Zahraei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohsen","family":"Ebrahimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad H.","family":"Eslamian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hamideh","family":"Tabatabaie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Yousefi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yaghoob M.","family":"Kandelousi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aliasghar","family":"Oujaghlou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nima","family":"Rezaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asghar","family":"Aghamohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R1","first-page":"640","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses\u2014worldwide, January 2014\u2013March 2015.","volume":"64","author":"Diop","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6518a4","article-title":"Progress toward polio eradication\u2014worldwide, 2015\u20132016.","volume":"65","author":"Morales","year":"2016","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R3","first-page":"721","article-title":"Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis and BCG-osis in an immigrant child with severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome\u2014Texas, 2013.","volume":"63","author":"Trimble","year":"2014","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R4","first-page":"741","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses\u2014worldwide, April 2011-June 2012.","volume":"61","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2012","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1006\/biol.1993.1096","article-title":"Genetic basis of attenuation of the Sabin oral poliovirus vaccines.","volume":"21","author":"Minor","year":"1993","journal-title":"Biologicals"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.58.030603.123625","article-title":"Vaccine-derived polioviruses and the endgame strategy for global polio eradication.","volume":"59","author":"Kew","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annu Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1086\/379791","article-title":"Persistence of vaccine-derived polioviruses among immunodeficient persons with vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis.","volume":"188","author":"Khetsuriani","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R8","first-page":"950","article-title":"Laboratory surveillance for wild and vaccine-derived polioviruses - worldwide, January 2008-June 2009.","volume":"58","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2009","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.3109\/08820139.2013.859156","article-title":"Combined immunodeficiency presenting with vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis: a case report and narrative review of literature.","volume":"43","author":"Shaghaghi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Immunol Invest"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1607.091606","article-title":"Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in immunodeficient children, Iran, 1995-2008.","volume":"16","author":"Shahmahmoodi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2008.07.006","article-title":"Isolation of a type 3 vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) from an Iranian child with X-linked agammaglobulinemia.","volume":"137","author":"Shahmahmoodi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2007.04.002","article-title":"Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in a patient with MHC class II deficiency.","volume":"39","author":"Parvaneh","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Clin Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-008-0674-5","article-title":"Novel BTK mutation presenting with vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis.","volume":"167","author":"Mamishi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R14","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Polio laboratory manual. 4th ed. WHO\/IVB\/04.10, 2004 [cited 2016 Jun 17]. http:\/\/apps.who.int\/immunization_monitoring\/laboratory_polio_resources\/en\/index.html"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-014-0001-z","article-title":"Primary immunodeficiency disorders in Iran: update and new insights from the third report of the national registry.","volume":"34","author":"Aghamohammadi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-006-9047-x","article-title":"Frequency and clinical manifestations of patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders in Iran: update from the Iranian Primary Immunodeficiency Registry.","volume":"26","author":"Rezaei","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buckley RH. Evaluation of suspected immunodeficiency. In: Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, editors. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. Philadelphia: Elsevier\/Saunders; 2012. p. 715\u201322.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4377-0755-7.00116-0"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R18","first-page":"242","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses - worldwide, July 2012-December 2013.","volume":"63","author":"Diop","year":"2014","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R19","first-page":"996","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses\u2014worldwide, January 2006-August 2007.","volume":"56","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2007","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-85208-4_15","article-title":"Poliovirus biology and pathogenesis.","volume":"206","author":"Racaniello","year":"1996","journal-title":"Curr Top Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-011-9636-1","article-title":"Survival and predictors of death among primary immunodeficient patients: a registry-based study.","volume":"32","author":"Al-Herz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R22","unstructured":"Robbins FC. Polio. Rochester (NY): University of Rochester Press; 1999."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1086\/596052","article-title":"Transmission of imported vaccine-derived poliovirus in an undervaccinated community in Minnesota.","volume":"199","author":"Alexander","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00293-12","article-title":"High susceptibility for enterovirus infection and virus excretion features in Tunisian patients with primary immunodeficiencies.","volume":"19","author":"Driss","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Vaccine Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1411.080517","article-title":"Paralysis case and contact spread of recombinant vaccine-derived poliovirus, Spain.","volume":"14","author":"Avell\u00f3n","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7381","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.74.16.7381-7390.2000","article-title":"Evolution of circulating wild poliovirus and of vaccine-derived poliovirus in an immunodeficient patient: a unifying model.","volume":"74","author":"Gavrilin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9179","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00468-08","article-title":"Changes in population dynamics during long-term evolution of sabin type 1 poliovirus in an immunodeficient patient.","volume":"82","author":"Odoom","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13839","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.78.24.13839-13847.2004","article-title":"Long-term excretion of vaccine-derived poliovirus by a healthy child.","volume":"78","author":"Mart\u00edn","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8693","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.02388-08","article-title":"Shedding of vaccine viruses with increased antigenic and genetic divergence after vaccination of newborns with monovalent type 1 oral poliovirus vaccine.","volume":"83","author":"van der Sanden","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R30","first-page":"1002","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses\u2014worldwide, January 2008-June 2009.","volume":"58","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2009","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R31","first-page":"846","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses\u2014worldwide, July 2009-March 2011.","volume":"60","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2011","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R32","first-page":"1093","article-title":"Update on vaccine-derived polioviruses.","volume":"55","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2316","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1008677","article-title":"Vaccine-derived poliomyelitis 12 years after infection in Minnesota.","volume":"364","author":"DeVries","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S368","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu065","article-title":"Poliovirus excretion among persons with primary immune deficiency disorders: summary of a seven-country study series.","volume":"210","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R35","first-page":"3","article-title":"Search for poliovirus carriers among people with primary immune deficiency diseases in the United States, Mexico, Brazil, and the United Kingdom.","volume":"82","author":"Halsey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.10.035","article-title":"Prevalence of prolonged and chronic poliovirus excretion among persons with primary immune deficiency disorders in Sri Lanka.","volume":"30","author":"de Silva","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4876","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.78.9.4876-4883.2004","article-title":"Characterization of a highly evolved vaccine-derived poliovirus type 3 isolated from sewage in Estonia.","volume":"78","author":"Blomqvist","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19566","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.15.19.19566-en","article-title":"Highly divergent neurovirulent vaccine-derived polioviruses of all three serotypes are recurrently detected in Finnish sewage.","volume":"15","author":"Roivainen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3729","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.10.3729-3734.2000","article-title":"Molecular and antigenic characterization of a highly evolved derivative of the type 2 oral poliovaccine strain isolated from sewage in Israel.","volume":"38","author":"Shulman","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2210.151071-201609131042-R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200009143431103","article-title":"Trial of a supplemental dose of four poliovirus vaccines.","volume":"343","author":"Sutter","year":"2000","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/22\/10\/15-1071_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]],"date-time":"2024-11-29T23:23:03Z","timestamp":1732922583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/22\/10\/15-1071_article.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2210.151071","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]}}}