{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T18:15:09Z","timestamp":1784830509119,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid2303.160726","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,23]],"date-time":"2017-02-23T13:38:26Z","timestamp":1487857106000},"page":"513-516","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/i>Infection among Asian Elephants in Captivity"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Gary","family":"Simpson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ralph","family":"Zimmerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Shashkina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Richard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carol M.","family":"Bradford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gwen A.","family":"Dragoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rhonda L.","family":"Saiers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles A.","family":"Peloquin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles L.","family":"Daley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Planet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Apurva","family":"Narachania","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barun","family":"Mathema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barry N.","family":"Kreiswirth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Epidemiology and diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus).","volume":"32","author":"Mikota","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Zoo Wildl Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R2","unstructured":"Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Guidelines for the control of tuberculosis in elephants [cited 2012 April 20]. http:\/\/www.usaha.org\/Portals\/6\/Committees\/tuberculosis\/TB%20Guidelines%202012%20Draft%20revision%2020April2012.pdf"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0705.010512","article-title":"Molecular identification of streptomycin monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis related to multidrug-resistant W strain.","volume":"7","author":"Bifani","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/162.4.1533","article-title":"Genome-wide analysis of synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex organisms: resolution of genetic relationships among closely related microbial strains.","volume":"162","author":"Gutacker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.1.150-154.2002","article-title":"Multicenter evaluation of fully automated BACTEC Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube 960 system for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.","volume":"40","author":"Bemer","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2885.2005.00670.x","article-title":"Population pharmacokinetics of pyrazinamide in elephants.","volume":"28","author":"Zhu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vet Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1128\/CVI.00133-06","article-title":"Tuberculosis in elephants: antibody responses to defined antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, potential for early diagnosis, and monitoring of treatment.","volume":"13","author":"Lyashchenko","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Vaccine Immunol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0402.980217","article-title":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as a zoonotic disease: transmission between humans and elephants.","volume":"4","author":"Michalak","year":"1998","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Guidelines for the investigation of contacts of persons with infectious tuberculosis. Recommendations from the National Tuberculosis Controllers Association and CDC.","volume":"54","author":"National Tuberculosis Controllers Association","year":"2005","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(13)70231-5","article-title":"Whole-genome sequencing to establish relapse or re-infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a retrospective observational study.","volume":"1","author":"Bryant","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2303.160726-201703101102-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.811","article-title":"Use of whole genome sequencing to estimate the mutation rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis during latent infection.","volume":"43","author":"Ford","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat Genet"}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/23\/3\/16-0726_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,29]],"date-time":"2024-11-29T23:30:51Z","timestamp":1732923051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/23\/3\/16-0726_article.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2303.160726","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}}}