{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T04:04:13Z","timestamp":1787025853689,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid2608.191159","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,15]],"date-time":"2020-07-15T11:56:40Z","timestamp":1594814200000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease among Physicians, Germany, 1993\u20132018"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Hermann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Treig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steffen","family":"Unkel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Goebel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Bunck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martha","family":"J\u00fcnemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Friede","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inga","family":"Zerr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6801762","article-title":"Novel proteinaceous infectious particles cause scrapie.","volume":"216","author":"Prusiner","year":"1982","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp191","article-title":"Updated clinical diagnostic criteria for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.","volume":"132","author":"Zerr","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000160117.56690.B2","article-title":"Mortality from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and related disorders in Europe, Australia, and Canada.","volume":"64","author":"Ladogana","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09384-4","article-title":"Incidence of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Switzerland.","volume":"360","author":"Glatzel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e331","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005860","article-title":"Validation and utilization of amended diagnostic criteria in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease surveillance.","volume":"91","author":"Hermann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a006833","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a006833","article-title":"Prions.","volume":"3","author":"Colby","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-8-493","article-title":"An overview of animal prion diseases.","volume":"8","author":"Imran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R8","unstructured":"The National CJD Research & Surveillance Unit. Current data on variant CJD cases worldwide [cited 2019 Aug 8]. http:\/\/www.cjd.ed.ac.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/worldfigs.pdf"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12632-3","article-title":"Deaths from variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the UK.","volume":"361","author":"Andrews","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.55.8.1075","article-title":"Iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease at the millennium.","volume":"55","author":"Brown","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1350","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm063","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Germany: a prospective 12-year surveillance.","volume":"130","author":"Heinemann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1806.120116","article-title":"Iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, final assessment.","volume":"18","author":"Brown","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R13","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global surveillance, diagnosis and therapy of human transmissible spongiform encephalopathies: report of a WHO consultation, Geneva, Switzerland. 1998 Feb 9\u201311 [cited 2019 Aug 8]. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/65516"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/neup.12270","article-title":"Neuropathological and biochemical criteria to identify acquired Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease among presumed sporadic cases.","volume":"36","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuropathology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1038\/labinvest.2016.27","article-title":"Distinctive properties of plaque-type dura mater graft-associated Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in cell-protein misfolding cyclic amplification.","volume":"96","author":"Takeuchi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lab Invest"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21294","article-title":"Risk factors for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.","volume":"63","author":"Ward","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.43.16-00806","article-title":"Risk of transmission of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by surgical procedures: systematic reviews and quality of evidence.","volume":"22","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2010.03004.x","article-title":"Transmission of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by blood transfusion: risk factor or possible biases.","volume":"51","author":"Puopolo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1111\/vox.12371","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and blood transfusion: updated results of the UK Transfusion Medicine Epidemiology Review Study.","volume":"110","author":"Urwin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vox Sang"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.14145","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease lookback study: 21 years of surveillance for transfusion transmission risk.","volume":"57","author":"Crowder","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.50.3.684","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a husband and wife.","volume":"50","author":"Brown","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R22","unstructured":"Rudge P, Jaunmuktane Z, Adlard P, Bjurstrom N, Caine D, Lowe J, Iatrogenic CJD due to pituitary-derived growth hormone with genetically determined incubation times of up to 40 years. Brain. 2015;138(Pt 11):3386\u201399, 20, 21, 22."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-6-278","article-title":"Human transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in eleven countries: diagnostic pattern across time, 1993-2002.","volume":"6","author":"de Pedro-Cuesta","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)09468-3","article-title":"Case-control study of risk factors of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Europe during 1993-95. European Union (EU) Collaborative Study Group of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD).","volume":"351","author":"van Duijn","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20144","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.17.15.20144-en","article-title":"Health professions and risk of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, 1965 to 2010.","volume":"17","author":"Alcalde-Cabero","year":"2012","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22403","article-title":"Human prion diseases and the risk of their transmission during anatomical dissection.","volume":"27","author":"Bradford","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/70.2.455","article-title":"The power of likelihood ratio and cumulative sum tests for a change in a binomial probability.","volume":"70","author":"Worsley","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R28","unstructured":"Bundes\u00e4rztekammer (B\u00c4K). \u00c4rztinnen und \u00c4rzte mit Schwerpunktbezeichnung, B\u00c4K. 2019 [cited 2019 Dec 2]. http:\/\/www.gbe-bund.de\/oowa921-install\/servlet\/oowa\/aw92\/dboowasys921.xwdevkit\/xwd_init?gbe.isgbetol\/xs_start_neu\/&p_aid=3&p_aid=66737473&nummer=614&p_sprache=D&p_indsp=99999999&p_aid=29100768"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R29","unstructured":"Bundes\u00e4rztekammer (B\u00c4K). \u00c4rztinnen und \u00c4rzte mit Gebiets- und Facharztbezeichnung, B\u00c4K. 2019 [cited 2019 Feb 27]. http:\/\/www.gbe-bund.de\/oowa921-install\/servlet\/oowa\/aw92\/dboowasys921.xwdevkit\/xwd_init?gbe.isgbetol\/xs_start_neu\/&p_aid=i&p_aid=7768273&nummer=656&p_sprache=D&p_indsp=99999999&p_aid=70341618"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R30","unstructured":"Statistisches Bundesamt (DESTATIS). Bev\u00f6lkerung: Deutschland, Stichtag, Altersjahre. 2019 [cited 2019 Feb 27]. http:\/\/www-genesis.destatis.de\/genesis\/online\/link\/tabellen\/12411*"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(199908)46:2<224::AID-ANA12>3.0.CO;2-W","article-title":"Classification of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease based on molecular and phenotypic analysis of 300 subjects.","volume":"46","author":"Parchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-18","article-title":"A case-control study of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Switzerland: analysis of potential risk factors with regard to an increased CJD incidence in the years 2001-2004.","volume":"9","author":"Ruegger","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(99)00207-3","article-title":"European surveillance on Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: a case-control study for medical risk factors.","volume":"53","author":"Zerr","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.5.1287","article-title":"Risk factors for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: a reanalysis of case-control studies.","volume":"46","author":"Wientjens","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R35","first-page":"353","article-title":"Occupational risk factors for the sporadic form of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.","volume":"94","author":"Cocco","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med Lav"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1981.00510080035002","article-title":"Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease). Atypical clinical and pathological findings.","volume":"38","author":"Schoene","year":"1981","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198803313181312","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in histopathology technicians.","volume":"318","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198803313181312","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in histopathology technicians.","volume":"318","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.2.463","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a pathologist.","volume":"42","author":"Gorman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.1_Part_1.205","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a physician: a review of the disorder in health care workers.","volume":"43","author":"Berger","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)92608-V","article-title":"Transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by handling of dura mater.","volume":"341","author":"Weber","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007601313133","article-title":"Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in health professionals in Slovakia.","volume":"16","author":"Mitrov\u00e1","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2608.191159 -202007151155-R43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000339318","article-title":"Sensitivity to biases of case-control studies on medical procedures, particularly surgery and blood transfusion, and risk of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.","volume":"39","author":"de Pedro Cuesta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/26\/8\/19-1159_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]],"date-time":"2024-11-30T12:34:42Z","timestamp":1732970082000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/26\/8\/19-1159_article.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2608.191159","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}}}