{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T08:44:06Z","timestamp":1785573846840,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emerg. Infect. Dis."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"DOI":"10.3201\/eid2804.212334","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,19]],"date-time":"2022-03-19T00:29:15Z","timestamp":1647649755000},"page":"802-811","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Fatal Human Alphaherpesvirus 1 Infection in Free-Ranging Black-Tufted Marmosets in Anthropized Environments, Brazil, 2012\u20132019"],"prefix":"10.3201","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Tais M.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jana M.","family":"Ritter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roosecelis B.","family":"Martines","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannah A.","family":"Bullock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Fair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kay W.","family":"Radford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isabel L.","family":"Mac\u00eado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davi E.R.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra A.B.","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro P.","family":"Romano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pedro H.O.","family":"Passsos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel G.","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriela R.T.","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karina R.L.J.","family":"Cavalcante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiano B.","family":"de Melo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sherif R.","family":"Zaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcio B.","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1822","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1600946","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.1600946","article-title":"Impending extinction crisis of the world\u2019s primates: Why primates matter.","volume":"3","author":"Estrada","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Adv"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2011.0529","article-title":"Noisy human neighbours affect where urban monkeys live.","volume":"7","author":"Duarte","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol Lett"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.06.020","article-title":"Herpesviruses\u2014a zoonotic threat?","volume":"140","author":"Tischer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R4","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Herpes simplex virus [cited 2021 Oct 8]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/herpes-simplex-virus"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1177\/104063879700900325","article-title":"Spontaneous herpes simplex virus infection in common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).","volume":"9","author":"Juan-Sall\u00e9s","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.40-4-405","article-title":"Fatal Herpes simplex infection in a group of common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).","volume":"40","author":"M\u00e4tz-Rensing","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0684.2003.01040.x","article-title":"Naturally occurring fatal herpes simplex virus 1 infection in a family of white-faced saki monkeys (Pithecia pithecia pithecia).","volume":"32","author":"Schrenzel","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Med Primatol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.41-3-302-a","article-title":"Nonhuman primates might be highly susceptible to cross-species infectivity by human alpha-herpesviruses.","volume":"41","author":"Lefaux","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1638\/03-041","article-title":"Serologic survey in a colony of captive common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) after infection with herpes simplex type 1-like virus.","volume":"35","author":"Hatt","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Zoo Wildl Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638715613379","article-title":"Herpes simplex encephalitis in a captive black howler monkey (Alouatta caraya).","volume":"28","author":"Barnes","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-47.3.690","article-title":"Outbreak of human herpesvirus type 1 infection in nonhuman primates (Callithrix penincillata).","volume":"47","author":"Costa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Wildl Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-736X2014001100013","article-title":"Fatal human herpesvirus 1 (HHV-1) infection in captive marmosets (Callithrix jacchus and Callithrix penicillata) in Brazil: clinical and pathological characterization.","volume":"34","author":"Casagrande","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pesqui Vet Bras"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.14-0374","article-title":"Herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in two pet marmosets in Japan.","volume":"76","author":"Imura","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Vet Med Sci"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.253.4.423","article-title":"Pathology in Practice.","volume":"253","author":"Edwards","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0806.010341","article-title":"Fatal infection of a pet monkey with Human herpesvirus.","volume":"8","author":"Huemer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1707.100333","article-title":"Human herpesvirus 1 in wild marmosets, Brazil, 2008.","volume":"17","author":"Longa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R17","first-page":"427","article-title":"[Herpesvirus infections in free living black tufted ear marmosets (Callithrix penicillata, E. Geoffroyi 1812) at the State Park of Serra da Tiririca, Niter\u00f3i, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]","volume":"110","author":"Bruno","year":"1997","journal-title":"Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2005","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2609.202095","article-title":"Pathology and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 associated with fatal coronavirus disease, United States.","volume":"26","author":"Martines","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy137","article-title":"Non-mumps viral parotitis during the 2014-2015 influenza season in the United States.","volume":"67","author":"Elbadawi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1086\/591914","article-title":"Asymptomatic shedding of herpes simplex virus 1 and 2: implications for prevention of transmission.","volume":"198","author":"Mertz","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.2006.00461.x","article-title":"Oral shedding of herpes simplex virus type 1 in immunocompetent persons.","volume":"35","author":"Gilbert","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.3390\/v9020026","article-title":"The characteristics of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in rhesus macaques and the associated pathological features.","volume":"9","author":"Fan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01253755","article-title":"Natural herpesvirus hominis infection of a gibbon (Hylobates lar).","volume":"31","author":"Emmons","year":"1970","journal-title":"Arch Gesamte Virusforsch"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1638\/03-004","article-title":"Herpes simplex infection in a juvenile orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus).","volume":"36","author":"Kik","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Zoo Wildl Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2011.140075","article-title":"Human herpes simplex virus type 1 in confiscated gorilla.","volume":"20","author":"Gilardi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1008445","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1008445","article-title":"An improved animal model for herpesvirus encephalitis in humans.","volume":"16","author":"Sehl","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15438","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1412767111","article-title":"Direct activation of RIP3\/MLKL-dependent necrosis by herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) protein ICP6 triggers host antiviral defense.","volume":"111","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R28","first-page":"61","article-title":"Isolation of a herpes simplex virus type 1-like agent from the brain of a mountain agile gibbon (Hylobates agilis agilis) with encephalitis.","volume":"29","author":"Mootnick","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Zoo Wildl Med"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2010.02.013","article-title":"Redundancy in the immune system restricts the spread of HSV-1 in the central nervous system (CNS) of C57BL\/6 mice.","volume":"400","author":"Kastrukoff","year":"2010","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1007\/s13365-016-0508-6","article-title":"Enhanced viral clearance and reduced leukocyte infiltration in experimental herpes encephalitis after intranasal infection of CXCR3-deficient mice.","volume":"23","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurovirol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1053\/j.spid.2004.09.007","article-title":"Herpes simplex encephalitis: children and adolescents.","volume":"16","author":"Whitley","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1159\/000460063","article-title":"Spontaneous generalized Herpesvirus hominis infection of a lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla).","volume":"10","author":"Heldstab","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Med Primatol"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870501700412","article-title":"Fatal human herpesvirus type 1 infection in a white-handed gibbon (Hylobates lar).","volume":"17","author":"Landolfi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2016.07.003","article-title":"An intrinsically disordered region of the DNA repair protein Nbs1 is a species-specific barrier to herpes simplex virus 1 in primates.","volume":"20","author":"Lou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2018.07.004","article-title":"Species-specific deamidation of cGAS by herpes simplex virus UL37 protein facilitates viral replication.","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102010000400017","article-title":"Seroprevalence of herpes simplex 1-2 antibodies in Brazil.","volume":"44","author":"Clemens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0706.010630","article-title":"Rabies in marmosets (Callithrix jacchus), Cear\u00e1, Brazil.","volume":"7","author":"Favoretto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R38","unstructured":"Sousa DER, Wilson TM, Gon\u00e7alves AAB, Ritter JM, Passos PHO, Romano APM,  Investigating epizootics: acute fatal toxoplasmosis in urbanized free-ranging black-tufted marmosets (Callithrix penicillata). In: Proceedings: American College of Veterinary Pathology (ACVP) Annual Meeting, 2020 Oct 30\u2013Nov 1. Abstract D-57. Virtual: American College of Veterinary Pathology; 2021."},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2701.191220","article-title":"Differential yellow fever susceptibility in New World nonhuman primates, comparison with humans, and implications for surveillance.","volume":"27","author":"de Azevedo Fernandes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.3201\/eid2804.212334-202203171305-R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3207","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14287","article-title":"Pathology and One Health implications of fatal Leptospira interrogans infection in an urbanized, free-ranging, black-tufted marmoset (Callithrix penicillata) in Brazil.","volume":"68","author":"Wilson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"}],"container-title":["Emerging Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/28\/4\/21-2334_article","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,30]],"date-time":"2024-11-30T17:55:29Z","timestamp":1732989329000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wwwnc.cdc.gov\/eid\/article\/28\/4\/21-2334_article.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2804.212334","relation":{},"ISSN":["1080-6040","1080-6059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1080-6040","type":"print"},{"value":"1080-6059","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}}}