{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T11:39:43Z","timestamp":1774438783516,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We intended to clarify the influence of student academic ability on the effectiveness of CAI using data of a study to assess the ef fectiveness of a new type of CAI software, cyberPatient (CP), at Kochi Medical School (KMS). A total of 59 third-year students were randomly assigned to four groups: Group-l used a text-book for self-instruction, Group-2 used CP, Group-3 used both types of learning materials, and Group-4 did not learn. Learning performance was evaluated by multiple-choice examination and OSCE. In order to clarify the influence of students&amp;rsquo; academic ability on the effectiveness of CAI, statistical analyses were conducted, assigning students as either high or medium or low performance students. High performance students from Group-I, - 2 and -3 did not differ significantly in test performance after self-instruction. However, low performance students in Group-l scored significantly lower than those in Group-2 and -3. All students in Group-2 and -3 reported that CP stimulated willingness to learn and assisted understanding. The present analysis suggested that effectiveness of CAl might be associated with the academic ability of students.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/978-1-60750-949-3-894","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T17:07:49Z","timestamp":1740157669000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Academic Performance and Comparative Effectiveness of Computer- and Textbook-based Self-Instruction"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"family":"Kurihara Yukio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Kuramoto Shu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Matsuura Kimio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Miki Yoichiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Oda Katsushi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Seo Hiromi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Watabe Teruaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"family":"Qayumi A Karim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","MEDINFO 2004"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T18:00:30Z","timestamp":1740160830000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medra.org\/servlet\/aliasResolver?alias=iospressISSNISBN&issn=0926-9630&volume=107&spage=894"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/978-1-60750-949-3-894","relation":{},"ISSN":["0926-9630"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0926-9630","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004]]}}}