{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T03:46:41Z","timestamp":1777434401146,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,12]],"date-time":"2016-05-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463011200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Argument &amp; Computation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Illocutionary structure in real language use is intricate and complex, and nowhere more so than in argument and debate. Identifying this structure without any theoretical scaffolding is extremely challenging even for humans. New work in Inference Anchoring Theory has provided significant advances in such scaffolding which are helping to allow the analytical challenges of argumentation structure to be tackled. This paper demonstrates how these advances can also pave the way to automated and semi-automated research in understanding the structure of natural debate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/aac-160005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,9]],"date-time":"2019-11-09T17:19:56Z","timestamp":1573319996000},"page":"91-108","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Theoretical foundations for illocutionary structure parsing"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Budzynska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland"},{"name":"Centre of Argument Technologies, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland"}]},{"given":"Mathilde","family":"Janier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRIT-CNRS, Toulouse, France"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Reed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Argument Technologies, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Saint-Dizier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRIT-CNRS, Toulouse, France"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref001","unstructured":"N.\u00a0Asher and A.\u00a0Lascarides, Logics of Conversations, Cambridge University Press, 2003."},{"key":"ref002","unstructured":"K.\u00a0Budzynska and C.\u00a0Reed, Whence inference? in: University of Dundee Technical Report, 2011."},{"key":"ref003","unstructured":"K.\u00a0Budzynska, M.\u00a0Janier, J.\u00a0Kang, C.\u00a0Reed, P.\u00a0Saint Dizier, M.\u00a0Stede and O.\u00a0Yaskorska, Towards argument mining from dialogue, in: Computational Models of Argument (COMMA14), Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, Vol.\u00a0266, IOS Press, 2014, pp.\u00a0185\u2013196."},{"key":"ref004","unstructured":"K.\u00a0Budzynska, M.\u00a0Janier, J.\u00a0Kang, C.\u00a0Reed, P.\u00a0Saint-Dizier, M.\u00a0Stede, O.\u00a0Yaskorska and B.\u00a0Konat, Automatically identifying transitions between locutions in dialogue, in: Studies in Logic and Argumentation, Proceedings of the 1st European Conference on Argumentation (ECA 2015), King\u2019s College Publication, 2016."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref005","first-page":"13","volume":"23","author":"Carletta J.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11736790_9"},{"key":"ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(94)00041-X"},{"key":"ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/int.20189"},{"key":"ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-2166(90)90003-V"},{"key":"ref010","unstructured":"J.\u00a0Ginzburg, The Semantics of Dialogue, Cambridge University Press, 2012."},{"issue":"3","key":"ref011","first-page":"175","volume":"12","author":"Grosz B.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3841(01)00044-4"},{"key":"ref013","unstructured":"M.\u00a0Janier, J.\u00a0Lawrence and C.\u00a0Reed, Ova+: An argument analysis interface, in: Computational Models of Argument (COMMA14), Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, Vol.\u00a0266, IOS Press, 2014, pp. 463\u2013464."},{"key":"ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14614456030050010301"},{"key":"ref015","unstructured":"R.\u00a0Lee-Goldman, A typology of rhetorical questions, Presented to the Syntax and Semantics Circle, UCB, 2006."},{"key":"ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00370166"},{"key":"ref017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1118121.1118139"},{"key":"ref018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/text.1.1988.8.3.243"},{"key":"ref019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/979617.979630"},{"key":"ref020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/6754.001.0001"},{"key":"ref021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2701336.2701635"},{"key":"ref022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1075\/pbns.77.15moe"},{"key":"ref023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/jcini.2013010101"},{"key":"ref024","unstructured":"C.\u00a0Reed, Generating arguments in natural language, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University College London, 1998."},{"key":"ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19462166.2012.663539"},{"key":"ref026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pragma.2003.12.007"},{"key":"ref027","unstructured":"H.\u00a0Schauer, From elementary discourse units to complex ones, in:\n                      SIGDIAL \u201900\n                      , 2006."},{"key":"ref028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139173438"},{"key":"ref029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-3167-X_5"},{"key":"ref030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089120100561737"},{"key":"ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/00318108-2009-026"},{"key":"ref032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511802034"},{"key":"ref033","unstructured":"D.N.\u00a0Walton and E.C.W.\u00a0Krabbe, Commitment in Dialogue: Basic Concepts of Interpersonal Reasoning, State University of N.Y. Press, 1995."},{"key":"ref034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lingua.2012.09.014"}],"container-title":["Argument &amp; Computation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/AAC-160005","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.3233\/AAC-160005","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/AAC-160005","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:53:46Z","timestamp":1777377226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.3233\/AAC-160005"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,12]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3233\/AAC-160005"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/aac-160005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1946-2166","1946-2174"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1946-2166","type":"print"},{"value":"1946-2174","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,12]]}}}