{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T09:51:06Z","timestamp":1747216266407,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9781643683744"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781643683751"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Purely functional definitions of social roles in terms of codified task structures suggest that robots may be able to perform some or all of the tasks of a social role. However, in order to determine what we will \u2018gain or lose\u2019 when using robots to perform a social role R in context C, we need to determine whether the performance of R in C (i) requires capacities traditionally associated with human \u2018subjectivity\u2019, and (ii) allows for, or requires, a \u2018subjective surplus\u2019, that is, individual variations in role performance that are possible due to the capacities of subjectivity. The \u2019subjective surplus\u2019 of R in C can have positive or negative effects for the performance of this role. The panel presented the approach of Integrative Social Robotics (ISR) as a method for analyzing perceptions and functions of the subjective surplus within a concrete institutional context, with special attention to subjective surplus factors that are traditionally thought to be indispensable, such as empathy, sympathy, and spontaneity (free will).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/faia220681","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]],"date-time":"2023-01-11T23:39:46Z","timestamp":1673480386000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Determining the Subjective Surplus in Social Role Performance: A Case for ISR"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3076-5912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johanna","family":"Seibt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit for Robophilosophy and Integrative Social Robotics, Aarhus University (AU), Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malene Flensborg","family":"Damholdt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, AU"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Vestergaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit for Robophilosophy and Integrative Social Robotics, Aarhus University (AU), Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Quick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Business Development and Technology, AU"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catharina","family":"Smedegaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit for Robophilosophy and Integrative Social Robotics, Aarhus University (AU), Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","Social Robots in Social Institutions"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/pdf\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA220681","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]],"date-time":"2023-01-11T23:39:48Z","timestamp":1673480388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA220681"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]]},"ISBN":["9781643683744","9781643683751"],"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/faia220681","relation":{},"ISSN":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0922-6389"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1879-8314"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,9]]}}}