{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,19]],"date-time":"2024-09-19T16:34:36Z","timestamp":1726763676756},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","isbn-type":[{"value":"9781643684680","type":"print"},{"value":"9781643684697","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703116800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Several efforts that leverage the tools of formal ontology (such as OntoClean, OntoUML, and UFO) have demonstrated the fruitfulness of considering key metaproperties of classes in ontology engineering. These metaproperties include sortality, rigidity, and external dependence, and give rise to many fine-grained ontological categories for classes, including, among others, kinds, phases, roles, mixins, etc. Despite that, it is still common practice to apply representation schemes and approaches\u2014such as OWL\u2014that do not benefit from identifying these ontological categories, and simplistically treat all classes in the same manner. In this paper, we propose an approach to support the automated classification of classes into the ontological categories underlying the (g)UFO foundational ontology. We propose a set of inference rules derived from (g)UFO\u2019s axiomatization that, given an initial classification of the classes in an OWL ontology, can support the inference of the classification for the remaining classes in the ontology. We formalize these rules, implement them in a computational tool and assess them against a catalog of ontologies designed by a variety of users for a number of domains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/faia231122","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T15:56:47Z","timestamp":1703174207000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Inferring Ontological Categories of OWL Classes Using Foundational Rules"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"given":"Pedro Paulo F.","family":"Barcelos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"KRDB Research Centre for Knowledge and Data, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiago Prince","family":"Sales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Semantics, Cybersecurity & Services (SCS), University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Romanenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"KRDB Research Centre for Knowledge and Data, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Paulo A.","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ontology & Conceptual Modeling Research Group (NEMO), Federal University of Esp\u00edrito Santo, Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gal","family":"Engelberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Accenture Labs, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Klein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Accenture Labs, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giancarlo","family":"Guizzardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Semantics, Cybersecurity & Services (SCS), University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","Formal Ontology in Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/pdf\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA231122","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T15:56:47Z","timestamp":1703174207000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA231122"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]]},"ISBN":["9781643684680","9781643684697"],"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/faia231122","relation":{},"ISSN":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0922-6389","type":"print"},{"value":"1879-8314","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]]}}}