{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T10:41:00Z","timestamp":1770979260526,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","isbn-type":[{"value":"9781643686462","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770854400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The meaning of a conceptual model is derived from the linguistic semantics of the modeling language used, the intension of the modeling concepts employed, and an explicit specification of these concepts that is understood within a community of practice. The triptych paradigm of conceptual modeling reflects these three dimensions of meaning as represented in the triptych wings of \u2018Language Wing\u2019, \u2018Model Wing\u2019, and \u2018Meaning Wing\u2019. In this paper, we investigate how the specification, that is, the \u2018grounding\u2019 of the modeling concepts, can be achieved based on these triptych wings. Our considerations should help the development of information systems to avoid costly future system changes that could occur due to the lack of a comprehensive understanding of an application and its inherent semantics during modeling. When developing a system, specifying the concepts used for modeling as precisely as possible increases the likelihood that the resulting information system will meet the application requirements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/faia251730","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T09:53:51Z","timestamp":1770976431000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Meaning of Modeling Concepts: The Left Triptych Wing"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"given":"Heinrich C.","family":"Mayr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alpen-Adria-Universit\u00e4t Klagenfurt, 9020 Klagenfurt am W\u00f6rthersee, Austria"}]},{"given":"Veda C.","family":"Storey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA 30303"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Thalheim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, 24098 Kiel, Germany"}]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications","Information Modelling and Knowledge Bases XXXVII"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/pdf\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA251730","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T09:53:51Z","timestamp":1770976431000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/doi\/10.3233\/FAIA251730"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]]},"ISBN":["9781643686462"],"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/faia251730","relation":{},"ISSN":["0922-6389","1879-8314"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0922-6389","type":"print"},{"value":"1879-8314","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]]}}}