{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]],"date-time":"2025-03-11T04:23:50Z","timestamp":1741667030159,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":3,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IDT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A threat to governments and the medical community globally are infectious illness outbreaks such as COVID-19, Spanish flu, and Ebola, which kill millions of people. Furthermore, because people are afraid to go to their employment, infectious diseases hinder economic progress. Therefore, it is imperative to implement interventions to lessen the spread of infectious diseases. From this angle, the practice of tracking contacts might be viewed as a mitigation strategy to stop the spread of contagious diseases. As this is going on, users\u2019 trace data sets are growing exponentially larger over time, making it difficult to conduct contact tracing queries over them. In this paper, a novel Spark contact-tracing query processing method is proposed. This method determines if users are suspected cases by analyzing their paths based on two variables: nearby social distance and exposure time. Additionally, the developed method makes full use of the Spark framework to address scalability issues and effectively respond to contact tracing inquiries over a wide range of trajectories.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/idt-240945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T15:34:04Z","timestamp":1725377644000},"page":"1635-1650","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Tracing wide-spread infectious contacts using GeoSpark in preventive medicine"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Abdalla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Amr M.","family":"AbdelAziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/IDT-240945_ref5","first-page":"1","article-title":"The effectiveness of contact tracing in emerging epidemics","volume":"1","author":"Fraser","year":"2006","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/IDT-240945_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268806006923","article-title":"Contact tracing strategies in heterogeneous populations","volume":"135","author":"Eames","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epidemiology and Infection"},{"key":"10.3233\/IDT-240945_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.011.2000439","article-title":"Blockchain-envisioned softwarized multi-swarming uavs to tackle Covid-i9 situations","volume":"35","author":"Tanwar","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Network"}],"container-title":["Intelligent Decision Technologies"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/download?id=10.3233\/IDT-240945","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]],"date-time":"2025-03-10T16:25:45Z","timestamp":1741623945000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.3233\/IDT-240945"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]},"references-count":3,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/idt-240945","relation":{},"ISSN":["1872-4981","1875-8843"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1872-4981"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1875-8843"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]]}}}