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In this paper, we introduce the notion of soft\n                    <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                    -congruence relations and investigate several related properties. Furthermore, we obtain a one-to-one correspondence between soft\n                    <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                    -congruence relations and strong\n                    <jats:italic>h<\/jats:italic>\n                    -idealistic soft hemirings and a one-to-one correspondence between soft\n                    <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                    -congruence relations and soft strong\n                    <jats:italic>h<\/jats:italic>\n                    -ideals. Moreover, we show that the relationships between fuzzy congruence relations and soft congruence relations. Finally, we show that soft homomorphisms of soft hemirings and establish homomorphism theorems for soft hemirings by using soft\n                    <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                    -congruence relations.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/ifs-151771","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,15]],"date-time":"2016-01-15T12:26:34Z","timestamp":1452860794000},"page":"467-474","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A study on soft\n                    <i>Z<\/i>\n                    -congruence relations over hemirings"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Kuanyun","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Biologic Resources Protection and Utilization of Hubei Province, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei, China"},{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Hubei University for Nationalities, 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