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The review analyses 101 academic studies about OGD which discuss at least one of the four factors of OGD utilization: the different types of utilization, the effects of utilization, the key conditions, and the different users. Our analysis shows that the majority of studies focus on the OGD provisions while assuming, but not empirically testing, various forms of utilization. The paper synthesizes the hypothesized relations in a multi-dimensional framework of OGD utilization. Based on the framework we suggest four future directions for research: 1) investigate the link between type of utilization and type of users (e.g. journalists, citizens) 2) investigate the link between type of user and type of effect (e.g. societal, economic and good governance benefits) 3) investigate the conditions that moderate OGD effects(e.g. policy, data quality) and 4) establishing a causal link between utilization and OGD outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/ip-160012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T18:24:04Z","timestamp":1490984644000},"page":"1-24","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":210,"title":["Utilization of open government data: A systematic literature review of types, conditions, effects and users"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Igbal","family":"Safarov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University","place":["The Netherlands"]}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Meijer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University","place":["The Netherlands"]}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Grimmelikhuijsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University","place":["The Netherlands"]}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2011.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giq.2015.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","article-title":"Adoption of open government data among government agencies","author":"Wang H","year":"2015","unstructured":"WangH, LoJ. 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