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Based on a comprehensive literature review, key areas concerning health literacy are identified that help provide a strategic response during an infodemic. A framework for systemic health literacy capacity and policy advice is presented to inform and guide decision-makers on managing an infodemic with health literacy strategies. The way forward includes emphasizing the rights to access information and a broader view of how health literacy can help build back better in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the paper includes a call to action for decision-makers to integrate systemic health literacy responsiveness into public health emergency strategies to counter a future infodemic\u2019s diffusion.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/isu-230193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,11]],"date-time":"2023-07-11T10:19:12Z","timestamp":1689070752000},"page":"115-130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Health literacy action framework for health emergencies and infodemics"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Orkan","family":"Okan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich,  Uptown Munich-Campus D,  Georg-Brauchle-Ring 60\/62,  Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Messer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science II, Faculty I, Trier University, Trier, Max-Planck-Stra\u00dfe 6, Trier, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Levin-Zamir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Education and Promotion,  Clalit Health Services,  Tel Aviv, Israel"},{"name":"School of Public Health, University of Haifa,  Mount Carmel,  Haifa, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Dadaczynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, Fulda University of Applied Sciences,  Fulda, Germany"},{"name":"Centre for Applied Health Science, Leuphana University Lueneburg,  Lueneburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leena","family":"Paakkari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4,  Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Doris","family":"Schaeffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health,  Interdisciplinary Centre for Health Literacy Research [ICHL], Bielefeld University, Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfze 25,  Bielefeld, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristine","family":"Sorensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Health Literacy Academy,  Viengevej 100,  Risskov, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-ISU-230193","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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