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So a routing procedure is required to establish a path between them to send packets. Based on mobility pattern of MANET nodes, we have proposed four reactive routing models of MANET, which utilize position information of GPS, enabled nodes to restrict the search of a new stable path in a smaller cone-shape request zone. Among the proposed models, first three are being recommended for open field networks whereas last one is for urban area networks. We have compared our models with LAR, LARDAR and TN-CMAD and have shown the proposed models performed better in terms of overhead packets and energy consumption but a little increase of path-finding error.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-169666","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,6]],"date-time":"2018-07-06T12:07:33Z","timestamp":1530878853000},"page":"1209-1224","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Location estimation based routing for mobile adhoc network"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Sankar","family":"Mukherjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India"}]},{"given":"G.P.","family":"Biswas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MICC.2013.6805799"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","first-page":"76","article-title":"A distance routing effect algorithm for mobility (dream)","author":"Basagni S.","year":"1998","unstructured":"S.Basagni, I.Chlamtac, V.R.Syrotiuk and B.A.Woodward, A distance routing effect algorithm for mobility (dream), In: Proceedings of the 4th annual ACM\/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking, ACM, 1998, pp. 76\u201384.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 4th annual ACM\/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking, ACM"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CISIM.2010.5643654"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"Lacber: A new location aided routing protocol for gps scarce manet","volume":"1","author":"Deb D.","year":"2009","unstructured":"D.Deb, S.B.Roy and N.Chaki, Lacber: A new location aided routing protocol for gps scarce manet, International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN)1(1) (2009), 22\u201334.","journal-title":"International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN)"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vehcom.2014.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECF.2004.1400566"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","author":"Haas Z.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Z.Haas and M.Pearlman, The zone routing protocol: A hybrid framework for routing in ad hoc networks, (2001) ad hoc networking.","journal-title":"The zone routing protocol: A hybrid framework for routing in ad hoc networks"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"A comparative study of location aided routing protocols for manet","author":"Hnatyshin V.","year":"2011","unstructured":"V.Hnatyshin, M.Ahmed, R.Cocco and D.Urbano, A comparative study of location aided routing protocols for manet, In: Wireless Days (WD), 2011IFIP, IEEE (2011), 1\u20133.","journal-title":"Wireless Days (WD), 2011IFIP, IEEE"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INMIC.2001.995315"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","article-title":"Mobile ad-hoc networking with aodv: A review","volume":"6","author":"Jhaveri R.H.","year":"2015","unstructured":"R.H.Jhaveri and N.M.Patel, Mobile ad-hoc networking with aodv: A review, International Journal of Next-Generation Computing6(3) (2015).","journal-title":"International Journal of Next-Generation Computing"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","author":"Johnson D.B.","year":"2003","unstructured":"D.B.Johnson, The dynamic source routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks, (2003). draft-ietf-manet-dsr-09 txt","journal-title":"The dynamic source routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICISE.2010.5691613"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1019106118419"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/itj.2008.458.465"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/65.967595"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Location prediction based routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks","author":"Meghanathan N.","year":"2008","unstructured":"N.Meghanathan, Location prediction based routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks, In: Global Telecommunications Conference, 2008. 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