{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T06:44:31Z","timestamp":1777704271574,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,16]],"date-time":"2018-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1534377600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    In this research paper, the notions of rough\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    -polar fuzzy (\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    F, for short) sets and\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    F soft sets, as new hybrid models for soft computing, are introduced and some of their fundamental properties are investigated. Rough degrees of\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    F sets are computed. In addition, potential applications of rough\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    F sets and\n                    <jats:italic>m<\/jats:italic>\n                    F soft sets to decision-making problems are explored.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-172282","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,17]],"date-time":"2018-08-17T11:21:37Z","timestamp":1534504897000},"page":"3387-3403","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Decision-making methods based on hybrid\n                    <i>m<\/i>\n                    F models"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Akram","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Ghous","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Neha","family":"Waseem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, New Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Bijan","family":"Davvaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"27","article-title":"Certain types of edge m-polar fuzzy graphs","volume":"14","author":"Akram M.","year":"2017","unstructured":"AkramM., WaseemN. and DudekW.A., Certain types of edge m-polar fuzzy graphs, Iran J Fuzzy Syst 14(4) (2017), 27\u201350.","journal-title":"Iran J Fuzzy Syst"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793005716500101"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12190-015-0972-9"},{"issue":"271","key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"A new multi-attribute decision-making method based on m-polar fuzzy soft rough sets","volume":"9","author":"Akram M.","year":"2017","unstructured":"AkramM., AliG. and AlshehriN.O., A new multi-attribute decision-making method based on m-polar fuzzy soft rough sets, Symmetry 9(271) (2017), 1\u201318.","journal-title":"Symmetry"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2008.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2011.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2012.10.026"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"8","article-title":"m\u2014polar fuzzy sets: An extension of bi-polar fuzzy sets","volume":"2014","author":"Chen J.","year":"2014","unstructured":"ChenJ., LiS., MaS. and WangX., m\u2014polar fuzzy sets: An extension of bi-polar fuzzy sets, Sci World J 2014 (2014), 8. 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