{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T06:26:00Z","timestamp":1777703160542,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,1]],"date-time":"2017-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512086400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The concept of A-subset is introduced in lattice implication algebras. Firstly, the properties of the A-subset are discussed when A is a general set of lattice implication algebras. Next, the properties of A-subset are investigated when the A is an LI-ideal of lattice implication algebras. We obtain some properties of A-subset and prove that B(A)(the A-subset of B) is an LI-ideal in lattice implication algebras. Finally, the properties of A-subset are investigated in lattice implication product algebras. We prove that the A-subset of\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                        <mml:msubsup>\n                          <mml:mo>\u220f<\/mml:mo>\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                        <\/mml:msubsup>\n                        <mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>B<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                        <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    is the product of A-subset of\n                    <jats:italic>B<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>i<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    \u00a0(\n                    <jats:italic>i<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a01, \u20022, \u22ef\u00a0, \u2002\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) respectively\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                        <mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:msubsup>\n                                  <mml:mo>\u220f<\/mml:mo>\n                                  <mml:mrow>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                                    <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                                <\/mml:msubsup>\n                                <mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:msub>\n                                    <mml:mi>B<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                  <\/mml:msub>\n                                <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                            <\/mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:msubsup>\n                                  <mml:mo>\u220f<\/mml:mo>\n                                  <mml:mrow>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                                    <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                                <\/mml:msubsup>\n                                <mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:msub>\n                                    <mml:mi>A<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                  <\/mml:msub>\n                                <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                            <\/mml:mrow>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:msubsup>\n                                  <mml:mo>\u220f<\/mml:mo>\n                                  <mml:mrow>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                                    <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                                <\/mml:msubsup>\n                                <mml:mrow>\n                                  <mml:msub>\n                                    <mml:mi>B<\/mml:mi>\n                                    <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                  <\/mml:msub>\n                                  <mml:mrow>\n                                    <mml:mo>(<\/mml:mo>\n                                    <mml:mrow>\n                                      <mml:mrow>\n                                        <mml:msub>\n                                          <mml:mi>A<\/mml:mi>\n                                          <mml:mi>i<\/mml:mi>\n                                        <\/mml:msub>\n                                      <\/mml:mrow>\n                                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                                    <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                                <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                            <\/mml:mrow>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:mo>)<\/mml:mo>\n                        <\/mml:mrow>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    .\n                  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