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Then we review some aggregation operator of 2-tuple linguistic number, thereafter, the calculating steps of the VIKOR model for 2-tuple linguistic MCGDM problems are simply presented, in our proposed method; it\u2019s more scientific and reasonable for considering the conflicting attributes. Moreover, a numerical example for effect evaluation of ancient village landscape planning based on the heritage historical context has been proposed to illustrate the new method and some comparisons are also conducted to further illustrate advantages of the new method.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-179256","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,25]],"date-time":"2019-06-25T12:37:22Z","timestamp":1561466242000},"page":"1945-1952","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["VIKOR method for effect evaluation of ancient village landscape planning based on the heritage historical context under 2-tuple linguistic enviroment"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Weicheng","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Taiyuan Technology of University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taiyuan Technology of University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"},{"name":"Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"}]},{"given":"Yubo","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Taiyuan Technology of University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"},{"name":"Taiyuan Technology of University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(03)00020-1","article-title":"Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS","volume":"156","author":"Opricovic S.","year":"2007","unstructured":"S.Opricovic and G.H.Tzeng, Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS, European Journal of Operational Research 156 (2) (2007), 445\u2013455.","journal-title":"European Journal of Operational Research"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","first-page":"31","article-title":"ELECTRE: Une methode pour guider le choix en presence de points de vue multiples","volume":"3","author":"Benayoun R.","year":"1966","unstructured":"R.Benayoun, B.Roy and B.Sussman, ELECTRE: Une methode pour guider le choix en presence de points de vue multiples, Rev.franaise Informat.recherche Op\u00e9rationnelle 3 (1966), 31\u201356.","journal-title":"Rev.franaise Informat.recherche Op\u00e9rationnelle"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","author":"Mareschal B.","year":"1984","unstructured":"B.Mareschal, J.P.Brans and P.Vincke, Promethee: A new family of outranking methods in multicriteria analysis. 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