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Consequently, these human settlements are highly affected by the intrusion of wild elephants as they cause extensive crop-raiding, injuries and even death in many cases. HEC is a growing problem in rural areas of India which shares a border with forests and other elephant habitats. Based on the studies, it is very explicit that HEC is an important conservation issue which affects the peaceful co-existence of both humans and elephants near the forest areas. The desirable solution for this problem would be to facilitate co-existence among humans and elephants, but this often fails because of technical difficulties. Hence, this paper presents an end-to-end technological solution to facilitate smoother coexistence of humans and elephants. The proposed work deploys a live video surveillance system along with deep learning strategies to effectively detect the presence of elephants. From the numerical analysis, it is revealed that the post-training accuracy of the deep learning model used in the proposed approach is evaluated at 98.7% and outperforms an an out-of-the-box image detector. The layered approach used in the proposed work improves resource management which is a major bottleneck in real-time deployment scenarios.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-179710","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,24]],"date-time":"2020-03-24T17:25:29Z","timestamp":1585070729000},"page":"6291-6298","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["A layered approach to detect elephants in live surveillance video streams using convolution neural networks"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Sourav","family":"Ravikumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dayanand","family":"Vinod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gowtham","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sini Raj","family":"Pulari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Senthilkumar","family":"Mathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrurstud.2018.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","unstructured":"MaraisJ.C. 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