{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T06:18:30Z","timestamp":1777702710922,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,27]],"date-time":"2018-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1545868800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Schema matching is used for data integration, mediation, and conversion between heterogeneous sources. Nevertheless, mappings identified with an automatic or semi-automatic process can never be completely certain. In a process of concept alignment, it is necessary to manage uncertainty. In this paper, we present a fuzzy-based process of concept alignment for uncertainty management in schema matching problem. The ultimate goal is to enable interoperability between different electronic health records. Data integration of health information is done through the mediation of our ubiquitous user model framework. Results look promising and fuzzy theory proved to be a good fit for modeling uncertain schema matching. Fuzzy combined similarities can handle uncertainty in the schema matching process to enable interoperability between electronic health records improving the quality of mappings and diminishing the human error to verify the mappings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-18526","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,28]],"date-time":"2018-12-28T11:48:00Z","timestamp":1545997680000},"page":"1573-1585","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Fuzzy aggregation of similarity values for electronic health record interoperability"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Lourdes","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1or","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda, Universidad Panamericana. Augusto Rodin 498, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiram","family":"Ponce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda, Universidad Panamericana. Augusto Rodin 498, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Mendoza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tecnol\u00f3gico de Monterrey, Campus Estado de M\u00e9xico, Carretera Lago de Guadalupe Km 2.5, Atizap\u00e1n de Zaragoza, Edo. de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","article-title":"An overview of interoperability stand-ards for electronic health records. USA","author":"Begoyan A.","year":"2007","unstructured":"BegoyanA., An overview of interoperability stand-ards for electronic health records. USA, society for design and process science (2007).","journal-title":"society for design and process science"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1118890.1118891"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","author":"Rizopoulos N.","year":"2010","unstructured":"RizopoulosN., SchemaM., SchemaM. Based on Uncertain Semantic Mappings. Diss. PhD Thesis, Imperial College London (2010)","journal-title":"Based on Uncertain Semantic Mappings. Diss. PhD Thesis"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-01845-9","article-title":"Uncertain schema matching","author":"Gal A.","year":"2011","unstructured":"GalA., Uncertain schema matching, Synthesis Lectures on Data Management 3.1 (2011), 1\u201397.","journal-title":"Synthesis Lectures on Data Management 3.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s121013249"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","article-title":"Design, Implementation of a Framework for Ubiquitous User Model Interoperability. Tesis Doctoral. PhD Thesis, Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Estado de M\u00e9xico","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1or M.D.L.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1orM.D.L., Design, Implementation of a Framework for Ubiquitous User Model Interoperability. Tesis Doctoral. PhD Thesis, Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, Estado de M\u00e9xico, M&xico (2013).","journal-title":"M&xico"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1orM.L. Miralles-PechuanL. and Gonz\u00e1lez-MendozaM. Interoperability in Electronic Health Records Through the Mediation of Ubiquitous User Model. In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence 10th International Conference UCAmI 2016 San Bartolom\u00e9 de Tirajana Gran Canaria Spain November 29\u2013December 2 2016 Proceedings Part I 10 (pp. 191\u2013200). Springer International Publishing (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","unstructured":"D.M. Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1orL. and Gonzalez-MendozaM. Fuzzybased Approach of Concept Alignment In Ubiquitous Computing and Ambient Intelligence: 10th International Conference UCAmI 2017 accepted."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-30370-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","unstructured":"ISO International Standards available in www.iso.org last update (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","unstructured":"The EN 6 Association The CEN\/ISO EN 6 standard available in http:\/\/www.en6.org\/the-cenisoen6-standard last updated consulted June 14 (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","unstructured":"HL7 EHR System Functional Model: A Major Development Towards Consensus on Electronic Health Record System Functionality. A White Paper. Health Level Seven Inc. (2004)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","unstructured":"America National Standards Institute (ANSI) available at http:\/\/www.ansi.org \/ last up-date (2016) consulted June 15 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","unstructured":"Digital Imaging and Communications Medicine (DICOM) available at http:\/\/dicom.nema.org\/ last update (2016). Consulted June 15 (2016)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hlpt.2015.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","unstructured":"Microsoft Microsoft HealthVault available in www.healthvault.com last update 2016 consulted June 14 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X10393976"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","unstructured":"SosnovskyS. BrusilovskyP. YudelsonM. MitrovicA. MathewsM. KumarA. Semantic Integration of Adaptive Educational Systems. In Advances in Ubiquitous User Modelling ed. A.Kuflik T. BerkovskyS. CarmagnolaF. HeckmannD. & Kr\u00fcger LNCS 5830. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 134\u2013158 (2009)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","unstructured":"HalpernY. Reasoning About Uncertainty. MIT Press vol 5 (2003)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"SKOS core, simple knowledge organisation for the web","author":"Miles A.","year":"2005","unstructured":"MilesA., MatthewsB., WilsonM. and BrickleyD., SKOS core, simple knowledge organisation for the web, International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications (2005), 3\u201310.","journal-title":"International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","volume-title":"Process of concept alignment for interoperability between heterogeneous sources","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1or M.D.L.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Villase\u00f1orM.D.L., Gonz\u00e1lez-MendozaM. Process of concept alignment for interoperability between heterogeneous sources. Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2012)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","unstructured":"Frakes B.William and RicardoBaeza-Yates. 1992. Information Retrieval: Data Structures and Algorithms 1\/e. Prentice Hall PTR(ECS Professional)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"WuZ. & M.Palmer (1994 June). Verbs semantics and lexical selection. In Proceedings of the 32nd annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics (pp. 133-138). Association for Computational Linguistics.","DOI":"10.3115\/981732.981751"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","unstructured":"FellbaumC. WordNet and wordnets (2005)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","first-page":"196","volume-title":"Proceedings of the sixth international symposium on Multiple-valued logic","author":"Mamdani E.H.","year":"1976","unstructured":"MamdaniE.H. Application of fuzzy logic to approximate reasoning using linguistic synthesis. In Proceedings of the sixth international symposium on Multiple-valued logic (pp. 196\u2013202). IEEE Computer Society Press. (1976, May)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-16518-4_9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","unstructured":"FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources) Specification Patient-example.xml available in https:\/\/www.hl7.org\/fhir\/patient-example.xml.html last updated (2015). Consulted: June 15th 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","unstructured":"Microsoft Basic demographic information example available in http:\/\/developer.healthvault.com\/DataTypes\/Overview?TypeId=3b3e6b16-eb69-483c-8d7e-dfe116ae6092 last updated: (2014). Consulted: June 15th. 2016."}],"container-title":["Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/JIFS-18526","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.3233\/JIFS-18526","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/JIFS-18526","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T09:36:44Z","timestamp":1777455404000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.3233\/JIFS-18526"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,27]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,16]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3233\/JIFS-18526"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/jifs-18526","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-1246","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-8967","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,27]]}}}