{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T11:59:44Z","timestamp":1770033584873,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IFS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper summarizes the relationship of subjective information with artificial intelligence (AI) technology and points out how the role of subjective information and its position in AI. Eventually, the characteristic of digital era is the \u201csoftening of the theories and hardening of the experiences\u201d. Subjective information is widely used in digital revolution for transforming the qualitative estimations into quasi-quantitative solutions, such as the empirical methods in decision making for quantitative management, etc., it will be the transferor for realizing it. The theoretical formulation of how subjective information is digitized through \u201cFuzzy-AI Model\u201d for digital revolution is presented in this paper; it has becoming a universal problem solver of utilizing AI technology for quantizing the degree uncertainties in decision-making and fuzzy estimation. Besides, the \u201cBig Data\u201d searching will heavily depend on the completeness of its source information, yet \u201csubjective information\u201d approach can directly predict human thinking or the internal law of complicated objective events into an explicit digital form, for the completeness of source information to make the correct and comprehensive \u201cBig Data\u201d prediction possible. Practical case studies are presented.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-211624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,20]],"date-time":"2021-08-20T12:06:18Z","timestamp":1629461178000},"page":"7577-7587","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["How subjective information with AI for digital revolution"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Shaopei","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Engineering Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, PRC"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, PRC"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-211624_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin S.P. and Huang Z. , Comparative Design of Structures. 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