{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T19:12:27Z","timestamp":1771960347379,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IFS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Architectural, cognitive, and service layers are the three components that come together to form the system as a whole. The data that is acquired by the instruments at the application layer is processed by the system that is in charge of the network. The conceptual layer, which is where edge sensors are put, is responsible for managing radio resource management and intersensor connections in order to solve the issues raised by the physical layer about increasing power consumption and increased latency. In response to the processed data provided by the logical layer, the application layer will make judgements. The key objective is to lower prices so that they are more accessible to regular people. Patients will not only be able to maintain their financial stability, but they will also have easy access to private therapy. This research presents a solution based on the Internet of Things (IoT), which will simplify the usage of a generally complicated medical device while allowing you to do it at a reasonable cost and in the comfort of your own home. The Elephant Herding Optimizations using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) method is discussed here in order to differentiate between healthy and unhealthy patterns of behavior. The scoring function, also known as fuzzy logic, is used in order to arrive at a conclusion on the severity of the irregularity. In the end, tests were carried out to see how well the recommended work fared in contrast to the existing approaches in terms of specificity, recall, f1-score, and ROC curve. These metrics were examined.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-231239","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]],"date-time":"2023-06-02T13:25:22Z","timestamp":1685712322000},"page":"7161-7175","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Deep learning technique for patients healthcare monitoring using IoT body based body sensors and edge servers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Shekar Goud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ellenki College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"}]},{"given":"B.B.","family":"Beenarani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Thandalam, Tamil Nadu, India"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Brijilal Ruban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vidya Academy of Science and Technology Technical Campus, Trivandrum, Kerala"}]},{"given":"Rani","family":"Fathima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Electrical Engineering Program, Bahrain Polytechnic, Isa Town, Kingdom of Bahrain"}]},{"given":"M.L.","family":"Bharathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electricals and Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Rajaram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, EGS, Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam"}]},{"given":"Pravin R.","family":"Kshirsagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Artificial Intelligence, G H Raisoni College of Engineering, Nagpur India"}]},{"given":"Vineet","family":"Tirth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Asir, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/i-PACT52855.2021.9696526"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2670022","article-title":"Real-Time Signal Quality-Aware ECG Telemetry System for IoT-Based Health Care Monitoring","volume":"4","author":"Satija","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC42927.2021.9500908"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCS49678.2020.9277004"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/BMSB49480.2020.9379817"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INTERCON.2019.8853608"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSENS.2018.8589540"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11591\/ijeecs.v23.i2.pp962-972"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-15-3477-5_22"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aski V.J. , Sonawane S.S. and Soni U. , IoT Enabled Ubiquitous Healthcare Data Acquisition and Monitoring System for Personal and Medical Usage Powered by Cloud Application: An Architectural Overview, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare10101993.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-1280-9_1"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref11","first-page":"2786837:1","article-title":"Exploiting Offloading in IoT-Based Microfog: Experiments with Face Recognition and Fall Detection","volume":"2019","author":"Neto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Wirel Commun Mob Comput"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref12","unstructured":"Latt K.Z. and Phyo S.H. , Analysis on Healthcare System using IoT, International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, (2019)."},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144983","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2946081","article-title":"Threat Analysis for Wearable Health Devices and Environment Monitoring Internet of Things Integration System","volume":"7","author":"Tseng","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref14","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prototype Development of CAQSS Health Care System with MQTT protocol by using Atmega328","author":"Kommuri","year":"2020","journal-title":"2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prototype Development of CAQSS Health Care System with MQTT protocol by using Atmega328","author":"Kommuri","year":"2020","journal-title":"2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref16","first-page":"453","article-title":"Monitoring heart rate and SpO2 using Thingsboard IoT platform for mother and child preventive healthcare","author":"Kadarina","year":"2018","journal-title":"IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref17","first-page":"1","article-title":"A Hybrid Connectivity Oriented Telemedician System For Indian Landscape Using Raspberry Pi SBC & IOT","author":"Bhojwani","year":"2018","journal-title":"2018 3rd Technology Innovation Management and Engineering Science International Conference (TIMES-iCON)"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Venkataswamy R. , Rao K.U. and Meena P. , Development of Internet of Things Platform and Its Application in Remote Monitoring and Control of Transformer Operation, REV 2019.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-23162-0_16"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rahman M.L. , Reza A.W. and Shabuj S.I. , An internet of things-based automatic brain tumor detection system, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (2022).","DOI":"10.11591\/ijeecs.v25.i1.pp214-222"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGrid49817.2020.000-5","article-title":"CLAWER: Context-aware Cloud-Fog based Workflow Management Framework for Health Emergency Services","author":"Ghosh","year":"2020","journal-title":"2020 20th IEEE\/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Internet Computing (CCGRID)"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artmed.2022.102259","article-title":"Lesion-attention pyramid network for diabetic retinopathy grading","volume":"126","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-231239_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li X. , Lv S. , Li M. , Zhang J. , Jiang Y. , Qin Y. , Luo H. and Yin S. , SDMT: Spatial Dependence Multi-Task Transformer Network for 3D Knee MRI Segmentation and Landmark Localization, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging (2023), PP.","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2023.3247543"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1177\/10641246251331509","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"retraction-watch","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744848000000},"record-id":"64188"},{"DOI":"10.1177\/10641246251331509","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,17]],"date-time":"2025-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744848000000}}],"container-title":["Journal of Intelligent &amp; Fuzzy Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/download?id=10.3233\/JIFS-231239","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T05:56:13Z","timestamp":1769666173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.3233\/JIFS-231239"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,4]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/jifs-231239","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-1246","1875-8967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-1246","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-8967","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,4]]}}}