{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T06:57:10Z","timestamp":1777705030305,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IFS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Depression is a prevalent mental health disorder that affects people of all ages and origins; therefore, early detection is essential for timely intervention and support. This investigation proposes a novel method for detecting melancholy in young, healthy individuals by analysing their gait and balance patterns. In order to accomplish this, a comprehensive system is designed that incorporates cutting-edge technologies such as a Barometric Pressure Sensor, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbour Embedding (t-SNE) algorithm. The system intends to capitalize on the subtle motor and physiological changes associated with melancholy, which may manifest in a person\u2019s gait and balance. The Barometric Pressure Sensor is used to estimate variations in altitude and vertical velocity, thereby adding context to the evaluation. The mood states of participants are evaluated using the BDI, a well-established psychological assessment instrument that provides insight into their emotional health. Integrated and pre-processed data from the Barometric Pressure Sensor, BDI responses, and gait and balance measurements. The t-SNE algorithm is then used to map the high-dimensional data into a lower-dimensional space while maintaining the local structure and identifying underlying patterns within the dataset. The t-SNE algorithm improves visualization and pattern recognition by reducing the dimensionality of the data, allowing for a more nuanced analysis of depression-related markers. As the proposed system combines objective physiological measurements with subjective psychological assessments, it has the potential to advance the early detection and prediction of depression in young, healthy individuals. The results of this exploratory study have implications for the development of non-intrusive and easily accessible instruments that can assist healthcare professionals in identifying individuals at risk and implementing targeted interventions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jifs-235058","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T10:50:56Z","timestamp":1697799056000},"page":"12079-12093","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Unravelling the gait and balance: A novel approach for detecting depression in young healthy individuals"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Lakshmana Phaneendra","family":"Maguluri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viyyapu Lokeshwari","family":"Vinya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science andEngineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Shamshabad, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Goutham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, St. Mary\u2019s group of Institutions, Hyderabad Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Uma Maheswari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, St. Joseph\u2019s College of Engineering, OMR- Chennai, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Boddepalli Kiran","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aditya College of Engineering, Surampalem, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Syed","family":"Musthafa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Technology, M.Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Manikandan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suraj","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer science and Engineering, I.K.G.PTU Mohali Campus-I, Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar, Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neha","family":"Munjal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-235058_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psym.2015.04.006]","article-title":"An ultra-brief screening scale for anxiety and depression: The PHQ-4","volume":"56","author":"Kroenke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.3233\/JIFS-235058_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.10.010]","article-title":"Depression is not a consistent syndrome: An investigation of unique symptom patterns in the STAR*D study","volume":"172","author":"Fried","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-235058_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.4066\/AMJ.2016.2671]","article-title":"Prevalence of depression and its associated factors among clinic attendees of an urban community health centre in shanghai","volume":"9","author":"Gao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Australasian Medical Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/JIFS-235058_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.14r08765]","article-title":"\u2026and M. 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