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WSNs consist of cutting-edge sensors spatially distributed to monitor physical conditions and organize collected data at a central network location. Their pervasive existence enables efficient computing through sound resource management, interconnected via the internet and other high-tech innovations. This study evaluates EH developments to minimize resource utilization in WSNs, examining key features, proposed frameworks, and models. Furthermore, it reviews specific energy source productions utilized by WSNs. The feasibility of energy storage is also discussed, highlighting its potential for WSNs and paving the way for future directions in this field.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/scs-230016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]],"date-time":"2023-12-12T11:42:05Z","timestamp":1702381325000},"page":"165-180","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Harvesting energy overview for sustainable wireless sensor networks"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Fawad","family":"Shokoor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Engineering Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran"}]},{"given":"Wasswa","family":"Shafik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dig Connectivity Research Laboratory (DCRLab), Kampala, Uganda"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.3233\/SCS-230016_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3183338","article-title":"Energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks: A review","volume":"14","author":"Adu-Manu","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3233\/SCS-230016_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2017.12.007","article-title":"Enhanced zone-based energy aware data collection protocol for wsns","volume":"31","author":"Allam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of King Saud University\u00a0\u2013 Computer and Information Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3233\/SCS-230016_ref4","first-page":"3","article-title":"Energy-efficient method for wireless sensor networks low-power radio operation in Internet of things","volume":"9","author":"Amirinasab","year":"2020","journal-title":"Electronics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/SCS-230016_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9583","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2019.2930073","article-title":"A stochastic game approach for collaborative beam forming in sdn-based energy harvesting wireless sensor networks","volume":"6","author":"Bao","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/SCS-230016_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2019.2903414","article-title":"Extending accurate time distribution and timeliness capabilities over the air to enable future wireless industrial automation systems","volume":"107","author":"Cavalcanti","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. 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