{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,4]],"date-time":"2025-07-04T05:18:23Z","timestamp":1751606303964},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]],"date-time":"2022-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653436800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The present study shows first attempts to automatically classify oncology treatment responses on the basis of the textual conclusion sections of radiology reports according to the RECIST classification. After a robust and extended manual annotation of 543 conclusion sections (5-to-50-word long), and after the training of several machine learning techniques (from traditional machine learning to deep learning), the best results show an accuracy score of 0.90 for a two-class classification (non-progressive vs. progressive disease) and of 0.82 for a four-class classification (complete response, partial response, stable disease, progressive disease) both with Logistic Regression approach. Some innovative solutions are further suggested to improve these scores in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/shti220605","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]],"date-time":"2022-05-25T12:17:52Z","timestamp":1653481072000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Classification of Oncology Treatment Responses from French Radiology Reports with Supervised Machine Learning"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"given":"Jean-Philippe","family":"Goldman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luc","family":"Mottin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HES-SO\/HEG Gen\u00e8ve, Information Sciences, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"name":"SIB Text Mining, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jamil","family":"Zaghir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Keszthelyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Belinda","family":"Lokaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugues","family":"Turb\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Gobeil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HES-SO\/HEG Gen\u00e8ve, Information Sciences, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Ruch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HES-SO\/HEG Gen\u00e8ve, Information Sciences, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"name":"SIB Text Mining, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Ehrsam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Lovis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Medical Information Sciences, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","Challenges of Trustable AI and Added-Value on Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/pdf\/doi\/10.3233\/SHTI220605","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]],"date-time":"2022-05-25T12:17:53Z","timestamp":1653481073000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/doi\/10.3233\/SHTI220605"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/shti220605","relation":{},"ISSN":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0926-9630","type":"print"},{"value":"1879-8365","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]]}}}