{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T09:49:48Z","timestamp":1747216188938,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IOS Press","isbn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"9781643685335"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]],"date-time":"2024-08-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724284800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper presents an effort by the World Health Organization (WHO) to integrate the reference classifications of the Family of International Classifications (ICD, ICF, and ICHI) into a unified digital framework. The integration was accomplished via an expanded Content Model and a single Foundation that hosts all entities from these classifications, allowing the traditional use cases of individual classifications to be retained while enhancing their combined use. The harmonized WHO-FIC Content Model and the unified Foundation has streamlined the content management, enhanced the web-based tool functionalities, and provided opportunities for linkage with external terminologies and ontologies. This integration promises reduced maintenance cost, seamless joint application, complete representation of health-related concepts while enabling better interoperability with other informatics infrastructures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/shti240659","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T10:13:20Z","timestamp":1724408000000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Linking Health Terminologies: A Unified Approach to the WHO Family of International Classifications"],"prefix":"10.3233","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0295-7821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samson W.","family":"Tu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University, USA"}]},{"given":"Ann-Helene","family":"Almborg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Board of Health and Welfare, Sweden"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Martinuzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IRCCS E. Medea Scientific Institute, Italy"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Della Mea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Udine, Italy"}]},{"given":"Kathy","family":"Giannangelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Federation of Health Information Management Associations, USA"}]},{"given":"Christopher G.","family":"Chute","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins University, USA"}]},{"given":"Cassandra","family":"Linton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Canadian Institute for Health Information, Canada"}]},{"given":"Ronald","family":"Cornet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Amsterdam UMC, The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Can","family":"Celik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"World Health Organization, Switzerland"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Jakob","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"World Health Organization, Switzerland"}]}],"member":"7437","container-title":["Studies in Health Technology and Informatics","Digital Health and Informatics Innovations for Sustainable Health Care Systems"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/pdf\/doi\/10.3233\/SHTI240659","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T10:13:21Z","timestamp":1724408001000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ebooks.iospress.nl\/doi\/10.3233\/SHTI240659"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]},"ISBN":["9781643685335"],"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/shti240659","relation":{},"ISSN":["0926-9630","1879-8365"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0926-9630"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1879-8365"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,22]]}}}